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Unit4Lesson24

I.用所给单词的适当形式填空

1.Ithinkstoriesareveryhard(write).

2.Atthe(begin)ofthetwentiethcentury,mostpeopledidnztacceptAlbert

Einstein,stheory.

3.Youarealways(leave)yourclothesonthefloor.

4.Thechildrenallsat(quiet)listeningtotheteachertellingstories.

IL用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空

atthebeginning,beafraidto,manydifferentkindsof,lookfunny

5.,Iwasafraidtotrywritingapoem.

6.Dannyintheredhat.

7.Therearebooksinthebookstore.

8.Hestayathomealoneinthepast.

m.单项选择

()9.HenewspaperswhentheearthquakehappenedinJapan.

A.waslookingthrough

B.lookedthrough

C.hadlookedthrough

D.islookingthrough

()10.Mr.Zhangoftentellsjokes.Heis.

A.seriousB.carelessC.hard-workingD.humorous

1

()11.Sheispooraffordtheexpensivesuit.

A.so;thatB.enough;toC.too;toD.such;that

()12.Jacktookoffhisheavycoatanditonthebedassoonashecame

intothebedroom.

A.liesB.layC.laidD.lied

W.[2020•成都改编]阅读理解

HappyRainonaSpringNight

Goodrainknowsitstimeright;

Itwillfallwhencomesspring.

Withwinditstealsinnight;

Mute(无声的),itmoistens(使...潮湿)eachthing.

O'erwildlanesdarkcloudspreads;

Inboatalanternlooms(显得突出).

Dawnseessaturated(浸透)reds;

Thetown'sheavywithblooms.

TranslatedbyXuYuanchong

Thisfamouspoem,withfourcouplets,waswrittenbyDuFu(712-770,TangDynasty)

whenhewaslivingandfarminginChengdu.Hisfarmingexperiencetaughthimtobe

thankfultonature.

Theveryfirstword,“good”,showsthepoet1sjoyandloveforthespring

2

rain.Therainisgoodbecauseit“knows“thepropertimetocome.Herethepoet

usespersonification(JK1A),asiftherainweresmartenoughtocomeintimefor

thefarmerzsbusyseason.

Whentheraincomes,itappearsduringthenightwithoutmakinganynoise.Unlike

thesummerstorms,thespringrainfinishesitstaskwithoutbeingknown.

Inthethirdcouplet,thepoetdescribesapeacefulscenetous.Inthenight

sky,thecloudslookdarkandheavy.It'sasignthattherewillbeenoughrain

duringthenight.Thelightfromtheriverboatmakesthedarksceneabitlivelier.

Lastly,thepoetstartstoimagine.Tomorrowmorning,hethinks,thecityof

Chengduwillbecomebeautifulwhenalloftheflowersbloom(盛开)aftertherain.

()13.What'stheChinesetitleofthepoemHappyRainonaSpringNight?

A.《春望》B.《春夜喜雨》

C.《夜雨寄北》D.《望岳》

()14.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstcoupletofthepoem?

A.Itoftenrainsinspring.

B.Flowersbloomaftertherain.

C.Therainisnotheavyenough.

D.Thelittlerainisjustintimeforthespring.

()15.Whichwordcanbeusedtodescribetheraininthispoem?

A.Busy.B.Dark.C.Quiet.D.Heavy.

()16.Whichofthefollowingusespersonification?

A.Withwinditstealsinnight.

B.Itwillfallwhencomesspring.

3

C.Thetown,sheavywithblooms(bloomingflowers).

D.Dawnseessaturatedreds.

()17.WhatdoesDuFuwanttoshowinthispoem?

A.He'sthankfultonature.

B.Helovesandenjoysfarming.

C.Heexpectstheflowerstobloom.

D.HeenjoyslivinginChengdu.

4

答案

I.1.towrite2.beginning3.leaving4.quietly

II.5.Atthebeginning

6.looks/lookedfunny

7.manydifferentkindsof

8.wasafraidto

HI.9.A考查过去进行时。由时间状语“whentheearthquakehappened…”可以判断应该

用过去进行时,强调当时他正在做的事情。

10.D11.C12.C

IV.【主旨大意】本文介绍了唐代诗人杜甫的诗《春夜喜雨》的内容,并对本诗进行了文学

分析。

13.B推理判断题。根据许渊冲先生翻译的英文可知,这首诗是杜甫的《春夜喜雨》。故选Bo

14.D主旨大意题。诗歌第一联主要叙述这场雨的特征:小、及时。

15.C推理判断题。根据第三段的第一句话“Whentheraincomes,itappearsduringthe

nightwithoutmakinganynoise.(当下雨时,它出现在夜间,没有发出任何噪声)”可

知,quiet最能描述这首诗中

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