2022年广西梧州市中考英语试卷及答案

2022年广西梧州市中考英语试卷

一、听力测试（共30分）（一）听句子，选画面（每题1分，共5分）

1.（5分）请你根据所听到的5个句子，选出意思相符的图画选项。每个句子读一遍。

（二）听句子，选答语（每题1分，共5分）请你根据所听到的5个句子，选出最恰当的

答语。每个句子读一遍。

2.（1分）A.Youaresokind.

B.Iamfine,thanks.

C.Ifeelcold.

3.（1分）A.He'sadriver.

B.He'sangry.

C.He'sfat.

4.（1分）A.Don'tmentionit.

B.Fmsorrytohearthat.

C.Thafsright.

5.（1分）A.Ifsbeautiful.

B.It*sblack.

C.It*s200yuan.

6.（1分）A.Iagree.

B.Ofcourse.

C.Haveagoodtime.

（三）对话理解（每题1分，共10分）第一节：听下面五段短对话，请根据对话内容和所

提出的问题，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

7.（1分）WhatwillTomhave?

A.Somechicken.

.B.Anicecream.

C.Acupofcoffee.

8.（1分）HowmanyrobotsdoesPaulwanttohave?

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

9.（1分）WhatisKevin'sfavouritesubject?

A.Maths.

B.English.

C.History.

10.（1分）WhereisthePeople'sHospital?

A.BehindGuangmingbusstation.

B.OppositeGuangmingbusstation.

C.NexttoGuangmingbusstation.

11.（1分）Whydoestheboylookpale?

A.Becausehegotuptooearly.

B.Becausehestayeduplate.

C.Becauseheissick.

第二节：你将听到两段长对话，请根据对话内容和所提出的问题，选择最佳答案。每段对

话读两遍。

12.（2分）听第一段长对话，回答问题。

（1）Whatdothespeakersdecidetobuy?

A.Awallet.

B.Acake.

C.Awatch.

（2）What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Fatheranddaughter.

B.Motherandson.

C.Husbandandwife.

13.（3分）听第二段长对话，回答问题。

（1）Howdidthewomanbooktheroom?

A.OntheInternet.

B.Onthephone.

C.Fromatouristoffice.

(2)Whatkindofroomdoesthewomanwant?

A.Aroomfacingthesea.

B.Aroomfacingthegarden.

C.Aroomfacingtheswimmingpool.

(3)Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?

A.Carrythebags.

B.PickuptheIDcard.

C.Showtheway.

(四)短文理解(每题2分，共10分)

14.(10分)你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容和所提出的问题，选择最佳答案。短文读

三遍。

(1)Whodidthespeakergotothemuseumwith?

A.Hisparents.

B.Histeachers.

C.Hisclassmates.

(2)Howdidtheygotothemuseum?

A.Bybus.

B.Onfoot.

C.Bytaxi.

(3)Whendidtheygettothemuseum?

A.At8：10a.m.

B.At8：30a.m.

C.At8：50a.m.

(4)Whatdidthespeakerlikebestatthemuseum?

A.Theoldbooks.

B.Thephotos.

C.Thepaintings.

(5)Whatwillthespeakerdonext?

A.HewillhelpJennywithherhomework.

B.HewillsharethenoteswithJenny.

C.HewillvisitthemuseumagainwithJenny.

二、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）从每小题所给的选项中,选出最佳选项。

15.(1分)ZhangGuimeiiskindteacher.()

A.theB.aC.anD./

16.(1分)Johnwasbusyhishomeworklastnight.()

A.inB.withC.atD.on

17.(1分)Doingsportsforanhoureverydayisagoodtorelaxyourself.()

A.wayB・levelC.resultD.answer

18.(1分)-Whichclubhaveyoujoined,theartcluborthefootballclub?

.1joinedthebasketballclub.()

A.BothB.NoneC.EitherD.Neither

19.(1分)-Lookout!Thereisacatontheroad.

-Don*tworry.Ialwaysdrivevery.()

A.suddenlyB.quicklyC.carefullyD.quietly

20.(1分)-Idon'tknowthemeaningof"fetch".

-Let'sthewordinthedictionary.()

A.lookaroundB.lookup

C.lookatD.lookafter

21.(1分)-CanIswiminthelake,Mum?It'ssohot.

-No,you.Thesignsays"Noswimming".()

A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.wouldn'tD.shouldn't

22.(1分)-Wow!Themusicsoundswonderful!

-Yes.Jessietheviolininthenextroom.()

A.playsB.played

C.isplayingD.wasplaying

23.(1分)-Itwillbethisafternoon.

-Well,we'dbettertakeanumbrella,orwewillgetwet.()

A.rainyB.cloudyC.windyD.sunny

24.(1分)-Wepickedapplesonthefarmandhadfunyesterday.

-wonderfuldayitwas!()

A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata

25.(1分)ThreeChineseastronautsintospaceonJune5th,2022.()

A・weretakingB・aretaking

C.weretakenD.aretaken

26.(1分)-Mr.Brown,couldyoutellmeourChineseexam?

-Sure.ItwillbeinRoom201.()

A.whenwillwehaveB.wherewillwehave

C.whenwewillhaveD.wherewewillhave

27.(1分)-Iseverythingreadyfortheparty?

-Oh!Iforgottosomedeliciousapplepiesmadebymymum.()

A.bringB.buyC.giveD.order

28.(1分)In2020,manydoctorswenttoWuhantohelpthepatients,theyknewitwas

dangerous.()

A.untilB.althoughC.beforeD.unless

29.(1分)-Thankyouforopeningthewindow.

-!()

A.ComeonB.Noproblem

C.You'rewelcomeD.Nevermind

三、完形填空(每题1分，共10分)阅读短文，并从各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。

30.(10分)1wastheyoungestofthethreesonsinmyfamily.My(1)werefiveandseven

yearsolderthanme.Theydidmostofthehouseworkaroundthehouse.Irodemybikearound

ourtown,playedbasketballorwalkedinthewoods.WhatIdidwasjust(2)fun

duringmychildhood.ButIhadnoneofmyresponsibility(责任).

BythetimeIenteredmyearlyteens,however,bothofmybrothershadmovedoutofour

home.Mydadwas(3)ill.Hewastooweaktowork.Isoonfoundmyselfdoingmore

workthanbefore.!sowedseeds(播种)in(4)andwateredtheminsummer.In

autumnI(5)woodtokeepuswarminthewintermonthstocome.Andallyearround

Icarriedwaterfromamountainspring(泉水)backtoourhousesowehadwatertodrink

andcookwith.Everyday,IwassobusythatIfeltvery(6).

At(7),Icomplainedtomyself.Butlater,Ibegantofindjoyinhelpingmy

parentsthatIlovedsomuch.Isangtomyselfwhilecollectingwood,andI(8)while

caiTyingwater.Ievenfoundmyself(9)mymumwiththedinnerdishesandcleaning.I

startedtorealizesomethingthatIwouldcarrywithmetherestofmylife：(10)your

workisdonewithlove,itisn'twork.

(1)A.sistersB.brothersC.cousinsD.friends

(2)A.onB.inC.forD.of

(3)A.usuallyB.probablyC.badlyD.hardly

(4)A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

(5)A.soldB.sentC.offered0.collected

(6)A.tiredB.angryC.lonely0.satisfied

(7)A.lastB.firstC.presentD.once

(8)A.shoutedB.spokeC.criedD.smiled

(9)A.teachingB.takingC.helpingD.watching

(10)A.thoughB.whenC.beforeD.where

四、阅读理解（共35分）

31.(5分)阅读短文，根据短文内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)

XuYuanchong,whoisfamousfortranslatingChinese,ancientpoemsintoEnglishand

French,diedinBeijingattheageof100onThursday,June17th,2021.

XuwasbornonApril18th,1921inJiangxiProvince,China.HestudiedattheNational

SouthwestAssociatedUniversityinKunming,YunnanProvince.Hestudiedtranslationvery

hardduringhiscollegeyears.In1939,hepublished(发表)anEnglishtranslationofapoem,

whichwaswrittenbyLinHuiyin,Don'tCastAway.Itisnowknownashisearliestwork.Xu

spentafewyearsinFrancestudyingFrenchliteratureinthelate1940s.Hethenreturnedto

Chinaaftergraduation(毕业)andgaveallhisattentionandefforttotranslation.AndXuwas

thefirstChinesetotranslateChinesepoemsintoEnglishandFrenchinrhyme.

Xudevotedhislifetotranslationformorethan60years.Forhim,translatedliteratureis"a

beautifulartforalltheworld".

(1)Xuisfamousfortranslatingmodernpoems.

(2)In1939,Xu'searliestworkwaspublished.

(3)XustudiedFrenchliteratureintheearly1940s.

(4)XuwasthefirstChinesetotranslateChinesepoemsintoEnglishandFrenchinrhyme._

(5)WecanlearnthatXuenjoyedtranslatingpoemsandhopedtointroducethemtotheworld.

第二节：阅读短文，从各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。(每题2分，共20分)

32.(10分)

Thesummerholidayiscoming.Whynotthinkaboutrelaxingonthebeachwithadrinkin

yourhandandsunshineonyourbody?Hawaii(夏威夷)isaperfectplacefbryourholiday.The

followingislandsinHawaiiaregoodchoicesfbryou.

Molokai

Ifyougoonholidaytoexperiencelocalcultureandhistory,thenthereisnoplacebetter

than

theislandofMolokai.TakeatouroftheHalawaValleyCill谷)，andfindoutwhatHawaiimight

havelookedlikehundredsofyearsago.

★Price：$160foratwo-daytripforeachperson

halfpriceforchildrenunder12yearsold

Kauai

Doyoupreferyourholidaytobemoreexciting?Thereisastateparkhere.Theparkis

fullofbeautifulscenery（风景）andnaturetrails（小路）.Youcantryahikealongthecoaston

the18-kilometertrail,orbookaplaceattheHanakoacampsite（营地）soyoucanrestunder

thestars.

★Price：$120foratwo-daytripforeachperson

freeforchildrenunder12yearsold

TheIslandofHawaii

TheIslandofHawaii,itisalsocalled"theBigIsland".Ifyoudreamaboutleavingthecity

behindandspendingallofyourtimewiththelocalwildlife,thismaybetheplacefbryou!Here

youcanswimwithfish,andmaybeyouwillseeadolphinorawhalebythecoast.

★Price：$300forathree-daytripforeachperson

onlyforadultsbetween18and50

Clickheretogetmoreinformation.

（1）Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.somechoicesofspendingtheholidayinHawaii

B.somereasonswhyHawaiibecomesfamous

C.thebesttimetovisitHawaii

D.thebestsceneryinHawaii

（2）Molokaiisthebestplacetoexperience.

①localculture②localhistory③locallifestyles©localfood

A.①②

B.0@

C.@@

D.③④

（3）Ifyouwanttospendtimewithwildlife,youcangoto.

A.Molokai

B.Kauai

C.theIslandofHawaii

D.HalawaValley

（4）WhenMr.SmithvisitsKauaiwithhisten-year-oldson,heshouldpay.

A.$60

B.$120

C.$180

D.$240

（5）Thispassagemaycomefrom.

A.amagazine

B.abook

C.aposter

D.awebsite

33.（10分）DavidBennett,a57-year-oldmanfromtheUS,receivedtheworld'sfirstpigheart

transplant（移植）onJanuary7th,2O22.HediedtwomonthslateronMarch9th.

Itmaysoundlikeafailure»butitactuallyisabigstepforwardforxenotransplantation（异

种器官移植）.

Xenotransplantationhasbeenahottopicinmedicalresearchformanyyears.Doctorsand

scientistslookforwaystosolvethebigproblemoforgan（器官）transplantwaitinglists.In

theUSalone,over100,000patientsareonalistwaitingforneworgans.Manyofthemwilldie

beforegettingtheirchancetoreceiveaheart,akidney（肾）orotherimportantorgans.Asa

result,medicalsciencehasturnedtoanimalorgans.

Doctorshaveexperimentedwithxenotransplantationsincetheearly20thcentury.There

arefewsuccessstories.Usually,patients'bodiesreject（排斥）theanimalorgans.Bennetlived

muchlongerthanotherxenotransplantationpatients.That*sbecausescientistsremovedpig

genes（基因）thatwouldcausefastrejection.Thentheyaddedhumangenestohelpthebody

accepttheorgan.

Infact,Bennett'scasewasnottheonlysuccess.DoctorsatNewYorkUniversityattached

（连接）gene-editedpigkidneystoahumanpatient'sbloodvessels（血管）outsideofthe

boodyin2021.DoctorsatUniversityofAlabamaputthegene-editedpigkidneysinsidea

patient'sbodyinthesameyear.

Thoughthesesuccesseswereshort-lived,theyshowthattheremaybeawayforwardfbr

xenotransplantation."Alotofnewinformationwillcomeout.Thedevelopmentofthisfield

willbenefitfromitandmoveforwardatfasterspeed."MuhammadMohiuddin,directorofthe

transplantprogram,toldTheGuardian.

（1）HowlongdidDavidBennettliveafterthepighearttransplant?

A.9months

B.3months.

C.2months.

D.Imonth.

（2）Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromParagraph3?

A.Humanorgansareexpensive.

B.Manypatientsdiedbecauseoftheorgantransplant.

C.Comparedwithhumanorgans,animalorgansareeasiertoget.

D.Patientscannotaccepttheanimalorgansintheirbodies.

（3）AccordingtoParagraph4,whatmaythemainproblemofxenotransplantationbe?_

A.Patients'ideas.

B.Bodies'rejection.

C.Thehighprice.

D.Thenumberoforgans.

（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"benefit0meaninChineseinthelastparagraph?

A.得益

B.赞扬

C.传播

D.涉及

(5)Whatdoesthewriterthinkofxenotransplantation?

A.Itshouldbestoppedbecauseofthedeathcases.

B.Ithasbecomemoreandmorepopular.

C.Itistoodifficulttocarryon.

D.Itisvaluableandworthresearching.

第三节：阅读短文，把方框中的五个句子分别放回到文中正确的位置上，以恢复文章的原

貌。(每题2分，共10分)

34.(10分)Holdingconversationsmaynotseemlikeaskill.AfteralLwetalktopeopleevery

day.Butmanypeoplefeelnervouswhenmakingconversations.(1)

Useyourbodylanguage.(2)Thewayyoustandandacttellspeoplealotabout

you.Whenyou'retalkingwithsomeone,standstraightandlookhimintheeye.Whenyou're

listening,lookattheotherperson,andlean(倚靠)forwardtoshowthatyou'reinterestedin

whatheissaying.

Trytointeract(互动)witheachother.Agoodconversationisnotaspeech.(3)

Ifyou'redoingallthetalking,stoptogivetheotherpersonstimetospeak.Iftheydon'tsay

anything,tryaskingthemaquestion.Maybethey'llsaysomethingyouarealsointerestedinand

canreplyto.Peopleareexcitedtofindotherswithsimilarinterests.

(4)Don'tworryiftheconversationhasquietmoments.Thinkofthemaschances

tochangethetopictosomethingyou'reinterestedin.(5)Oronceagain,youcanask

aquestiontotheotherpersons.

Withanyskill,youwillimproveonholdingconversationswithtime.

A.Don'tbeafraidofsilence.

B.Itmeansthatpeopleshouldtalkintheconversation.

C.Asweallknow,manyconversationshappenwithoutanywords.

D.Youcouldalsotalkaboutsomethingyou*vedonerecently.

E.Herearesomewaystomakeagoodconversation.

五、词汇运用（每题1分，共15分）（一）单词填空（每题1分，共5分）根据中文提示，

写出单词在句中的正确形式。每空一词。

35.（1分）Theseflowersarebeautifuland（闻起来）sweet.

36.（1分）Icanrthearyou（清晰地）.

37.（1分）Roseisa（害羞的）girl.

38.（1分）Iwillbe（邀请）toLily'sbirthdayparty.

39.（1分）Bettytoldmeanexcitingstorylast（周末）.

（二）选词填空（每题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择单词填空，使短文意思完

整、通顺。部分单词需进行词形转换，每词限用一次。

40.（10分）

theybeundermuchcomefindanimaldifferenceoutsideand

Theweathergetscolder,daysgetshorter,andleavesfalloffthetree.Whenwinter（1）

peopleliveinwarmhousesandwearthickcoats（2）.Butwhathappenstothe

animals?

Someanimalssleepforpartorallofthewinter.ltisaspecial,verydeepsleepcalled

hibernation（冬眠）.These（3）bodytemperaturedrops,andtheirheartbeat（心

跳）andbreathingslowdown.Inautumn,theygetreadyforwinterbyeating（4）food

thaninsummerandstoringitasbodyfat.Thisfatprovides（5）withenoughenergy

whiletheyaresleeping.Bears,snakes,frogs（6）evensomebugs（甲虫）hibernate.

Someanimalsstayactiveinwinter.ltishardforthem（7）food.Someofthem,

likemice,collectextrafoodinautumnandstoreittoeatlater.Someotheranimalseat（8）

kindsoffoodastheseasonschange.Theymayliveinholes,intreesor(9)theground

tostaywarm.Somebirds,likewildgeese(大雁)，flytothesouthforthewinter.Wecallthis

migration(迁徙).

Nature(10)fullofmagic.Aren'tthewaysthatanimalsgetthroughthewinter

amazing?

六、书面表达（15分）

41.（15分）假如你是李华，你的英国朋友David很喜欢春联。正巧你市将于6月28日举

行春联艺术展，你想邀请他同去，请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：

（1）春联的寓意和相关习俗；

（2）艺术展的内容（展览品、体验活动）；

（3）艺术展的时间、地点。

注意：（1）文中必须包括以上内容，可适当发挥，增加细节，以使行文连贯；

（2）文中不能出现真实的校名、人名和其他真实信息；

（3）词数不少于80（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。

参考词汇：theSpringFestivalcouplets春联putup粘贴experience体验

DearDavid,

How'sitgoing?

Lookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours,

LiHua

2022年广西梧州市中考英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

一、听力测试（共30分）（一）听句子，选画面（每题1分，共5分）

1.（5分）请你根据所听到的5个句子，选出意思相符的图画选项。每个句子读一遍。

ABCDE

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

（二）听句子，选答语（每题1分，共5分）请你根据所听到的5个句子，选出最恰当的

答语。每个句子读一遍。

2.（1分）A.Youaresokind.

B.Iamfine,thanks.

C.Ifeelcold.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

3.（1分）A.He*sadriver.

B.He'sangry.

C.He'sfat.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

4.（1分）A.Don'tmentionit.

B.I'msorrytohearthat.

C.Thafsright.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

5.（1分）A.It'sbeautiful.

B.Ifsblack.

C.It's200yuan.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

6.（1分）A.Iagree.

B.Ofcourse.

C.Haveagoodtime.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

（三）对话理解（每题1分，共10分）第一节：听下面五段短对话，请根据对话内容和所

提出的问题，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

7.（1分）WhatwillTomhave?

A.Somechicken.

.B.Anicecream.

C.Acupofcoffee.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

8.（1分）HowmanyrobotsdoesPaulwanttohave?

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

9.（1分）WhatisKevin'sfavouritesubject?

A.Maths.

B.English.

C.History.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

10.（1分）WhereisthePeople'sHospital?

A.BehindGuangmingbusstation.

B.OppositeGuangmingbusstation.

C.NexttoGuangmingbusstation.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

11.（1分）Whydoestheboylookpale?

A.Becausehegotuptooearly.

B.Becausehestayeduplate.

C.Becauseheissick.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

第二节：你将听到两段长对话，请根据对话内容和所提出的问题，选择最佳答案。每段对

话读两遍。

12.（2分）听第一段长对话，回答问题。

（1）Whatdothespeakersdecidetobuy?

A.Awallet.

B.Acake.

C.Awatch.

（2）What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Fatheranddaughter.

B.Motherandson.

C.Husbandandwife.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

13.(3分)听第二段长对话，回答问题。

(1)Howdidthewomanbooktheroom?

A.OntheInternet.

B.Onthephone.

C.Fromatouristoffice.

(2)Whatkindofroomdoesthewomanwant?

A.Aroomfacingthesea.

B.Aroomfacingthegarden.

C.Aroomfacingtheswimmingpool.

(3)Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?

A.Carrythebags.

B.PickuptheIDcard.

C.Showtheway.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

(四)短文理解(每题2分，共10分)

14.(10分)你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容和所提出的问题，选择最佳答案。短文读

三遍。

(1)Whodidthespeakergotothemuseumwith?

A.Hisparents.

B.Histeachers.

C.Hisclassmates.

(2)Howdidtheygotothemuseum?

A.Bybus.

B.Onfoot.

C.Bytaxi.

(3)Whendidtheygettothemuseum?

A.At8：10a.m.

B.At8：30a.m.

C.At8：50a.m.

(4)Whatdidthespeakerlikebestatthemuseum?

A.Theoldbooks.

B.Thephotos.

C.Thepaintings.

(5)Whatwillthespeakerdonext?

A.HewillhelpJennywithherhomework.

B.HewillsharethenoteswithJenny.

C.HewillvisitthemuseumagainwithJenny.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

二、单项选择(每题1分，共15分)从每小题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项。

15.(1分)ZhangGuimeiiskindteacher.()

A.theB.aC.anD./

【分析】张桂梅是一位善良的老师。

【解答】定冠词the常用来表特指；不定冠词泛指"一个，一次"等，不定冠词a用于以辅

音音素开头的单词或字母前，不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前。题中表

泛指，kind发音以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a。

故选：B。

【点评】熟悉冠词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。

16.(1分)Johnwasbusyhishomeworklastnight.()

A.inB.withC.atD.on

【分析】约翰昨晚忙于做作业。

【解答】in"在…里面"；with"和"，bebusywithsth"忙于某事"；at"在具体的时间点"；on"

在…上面"。根据"wasbusy"可知约翰昨晚忙于做作业。

故选：B。

【点评】本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正

确答案。

17.（1分）Doingsportsforanhoureverydayisagoodtorelaxyourself.（）

A.wayB.levelC.resultD.answer

【分析】每天运动一个小时是放松自己的好方法。

【解答】A.way方式；B.level水平；C.result结果；D.answer答案。根据句意：每

天运动一个小时是放松自己的好方法。

故选：A。

【点评】名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，

完成试题。

18.（1分）-Whichclubhaveyoujoined,theartcluborthefootballclub?

-.1joinedthebasketballclub.（）

A.BothB.NoneC.EitherD.Neither

【分析】-你参加了哪个俱乐部，艺术俱乐部还是足球俱乐部？

-两个俱乐部都没参加。我加入了篮球俱乐部。

【解答】both"两者都"；none”三者或三者以上都不”；either"两者中的任何一个"；neither"

两者都不"。根据"Whichclubhaveyoujoined,theartcluborthefootballclub?（你参加了

哪个俱乐部，艺术俱乐部还是足球俱乐部？）"和"IjoinedIhebasketballclub.（我加入了

篮球俱乐部。）"可知艺术俱乐部和足球俱乐部两个俱乐部都没参加。

故选：D。

【点评】本题考查不定代词辨析，基础题，熟悉每个选项的用法及含义，根据题干即可

作出选择。

19.（1分）-Lookout!Thereisacatontheroad.

-Don'tworry.Ialwaysdrivevery.（）

A.suddenlyB.quicklyC.carefullyD.quietly

【分析】-小心！路上有一只猫。

-别担心。我开车总是很小心。

【解答】suddenly"突然"；quickly"快地";carefully"仔细地，小心地"；quietly"安静地"。

根据"Doniworry.”可知别担心。我开车总是很小心。

故选：Co

【点评】作答此类试题，首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思，然后结合句意选择恰当的一

项。

20.（1分）-Idon'tknowthemeaningof"fetch0.

-Let'sthewordinthedictionary.（）

A.lookaroundB・lookup

C.lookatD.lookafter

【分析】-我不知道”取回”的意思。

-让我们在字典里查这个词。

【解答】lookaround"四处看"；lookup"查阅"；lookat"看"；lookafter”照顾根据"theword

inthedictionary"可知让我们在字典里查这个词。

故选：Bo

【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。

21.（1分）-CanIswiminthelake,Mum?It'ssohot.

-No,you.Thesignsays"Noswimming'1.()

A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.wouldn'tD.shouldn't

【分析】-妈妈，我能在湖里游泳吗？天气太热了。

-不，你不能。标牌上写着“禁止游泳”。

【解答】根据Thesignsays”Noswimming”.标牌上写着噤止游泳、可知，"不允许”去游

泳。用mustnt表示禁止；绝对不能。

故选：Ao

【点评】本题考查情态动词，掌握情态动词的含义及区别，结合语境，得出正确答案。

22.(1分)-Wow!Themusicsoundswonderful!

-Yes.Jessietheviolininthenextroom.()

A.playsB.played

C.isplayingD.wasplaying

【分析】-哇!这音乐听起来棒极了！

-是的。杰西在隔壁房间拉小提琴。

【解答】根据Wow!Themusicsoundswonderful!哇!这音乐听起来棒极了!可知音乐正在进

行：，时态是现在进行时。Jessie接is+doing。

故选：Co

【点评】熟悉现在进行时的用法，结合题意，给出答案。

23.（1分）-Itwillbethisafternoon.

-Well,we'dbettertakeanumbrella,orwewillgetwet.（）

A.rainyB.cloudyC.windyD.sunny

【分析】-今天下午会下雨。

-嗯，我们最好带把伞，否则会淋湿的。

【解答】rainy”下雨的"；cloudy”多云的云windy”多风的”;sunny”阳光明媚的下根据”we'd

bettertakeanumbrella,orwewillgetwet（我们最好带把伞,否则会淋湿的）”可知今天

下午会下雨。

故选：Ao

【点评】正确辨析几个选项的汉语意思，然后结合题千句意分析作答。

24.（1分）-Wepickedapplesonthefarmandhadfunyesterday.

-wonderfuldayitwas!（）

A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata

【分析】-我们昨天在农场摘苹果，玩得很开心。

-多么美好的一天啊！

【解答】在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据语境语境day是可数

名词，主语是it,系动词是was,句型结构为：What+冠词+形容词+可数名词+主语+谓

语动词！

故选：Do

【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合

感叹句的构成准确作答。

25.（1分）ThreeChineseastronautsintospaceonJune5th,2022.（）

A.weretakingB.aretaking

C.weretakenD.aretaken

【分析】2022年6月5日，三名中国宇航员被送入太空。

【解答】根据onJune5th,2022,可•知用一般过去时，astronauts和take之间是被动关系，

因此用weretakenQ

故选：Co

【点评】根据时间状语和语境判断时态，根据主语和动词之间的主被动关系判断语态。

26.(1分)-Mr.Brown,couldyoutellmeourChineseexam?

-Sure.ltwillbeinRoom201.()

A.whenwillwehaveB.wherewillwehave

C.whenwewillhaveD.wherewewillhave

【分析】-布朗先生，你能告诉我语文考试在哪里举行吗？

-当然可以。在201房间。

【解答】when"在…时候"：where"哪里"。根据宾语从句陈述句语序的要求排除A和B,

根据"inRoom201”可知问句为"布朗先生，你能告诉我语文考试在哪里举行吗？"。

故选：D。

【点评】先根据语序排除不合适的选项，然后根据语境选择恰当的一项。

27.(1分)-Iseverythingreadyfortheparty?

-Oh!Iforgottosomedeliciousapplepiesmadebymymum.()

A.bringB.buyC.giveD.order

【分析】-聚会准备好了吗？

-哦！我忘了带妈妈做的美味苹果派。

【解答】bring"带来"；buy"买"；give"给"；order"订购根据"somedeliciousapplepiesmade

bymymum"可知我忘了带妈妈做的美味苹果派。

故选：Ao

【点评】作答此类试题，首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思，然后结合句意选择恰当的一

项。

28.(1分)In2020.manydoctorswenttoWuhantohelpthepatients,theyknewitwas

dangerous.()

A.untilB.althoughC.beforeD.unless

【分析】2020年，许多医生前往武汉帮助患者，尽管他们知道这很危险。

【解答】until"直到"；although"尽管"；before"在…之前"；unless"除非"。根据题干，可知

句意为"2020年