Unit6基础讲义牛津译林版英语九年级上册

江苏译林9AUnit6Artworld基础版Teachingobjectives1.知识目标：学生能够掌握第六单元的短语和词汇2.技能目标：学生能够掌握条件状语从句的用法3.情感目标：学生能够判断状语从句的含义Keypoints,Difficultpoints2条件状语从句的基本用法设计对象：基础薄弱的学生设计目的：帮助学生巩固教材基本知识。增加趣味性，激发学生的英语学习兴趣。教学目标二、课堂引入1.______________________ 干得好！2.______________________ 参加竞赛\聊天节目3.______________________ 真实生活事件4.______________________ 有最新信息的一周概要5.______________________ 最新的音乐视频 6.______________________ 一个足球迷7.______________________ 一篇关于即将到来的世界杯的报道8.______________________ 被实况报道9.______________________ 一位亚洲流行明星;在亚洲10.______________________ 用这个句子编一个对话learnalotaboutnature,historyandreallifeeventsfromdocumentaries从纪录片中了解许多关于自然、历史和真实事件（的知识）【考试题型】单选，词汇Eg.IlikewatchingbecauseIcanlearnalotaboutnature，historyandreallifeeventsfromthem.A.ediesB.cartoonsC.documentariesD.gameshowsEg.Iwouldliketoanswerthatquestionwithsome(真实生活的)examples.Eg.Moreandmore(纪录片)areweledbyteenagersnow.coverdifferentsports报道各种体育运动消息becoveredlive被现场直播covervt.覆盖；包含，涉及；报道【考试题型】单选，词汇，翻译Eg.ABiteofChinaisakindofdocumentary,whichthestoriesoflotsofpeopleandmanytypesoffood.coversB.discoversC.praisesD.causesEg.Thereporterdevotedhislifeto(报道)warsandpeople'slivesinthewars.Eg.________concertsareneverquitethesameonthesmallscreen.A.Lively B.Alive C.Living D.LiveEg.我们最好快点，因为艺术节现场直播马上就要开始了。anAsianpopstar一位亚洲流行音乐明星anAsiancountry一个亚洲国家；anAmericancountry一个美洲国家；anAfricancountry一个非洲国家；aEuropeancountry一个欧洲国家【考试题型】单选，词汇Eg.willhold 32ndOlympicGamesin2020.Itis AsiancitythatsuccessfullyappliedtohosttheOlympicGamestwice.A.the;a B.the;an C.a;the D.the,/Eg.Chinaismoreandmoreimportantamong(亚洲)countries.anumberofinterviewswithfamousfootballplayers大量关于著名足球运动员的采访【考试题型】单选Eg.InordertoholdG20successfully,moneywasspentinimprovingHangzhou'sEnvironment.A.thenumberofB.anumberofC.agreatdealofD.acoupleofEg.一AnumberofvisitorstoSuzhoumanytimeseveryyearbecauseofitsbeauty.一That'squiteright.havebeentoB.hasbeentoC.havegonetoD.hasgonetoEg.Thenumberofthevolunteersinourcity2,000.Andsixtypercentofthemteachersandstudents.A.is;isB.is;areC.are;isD.are;aresendtextmessagesto将信息发送至takeamessageforsb.为某人捎个口信leaveamessagetosb.留个口信给某人(text)messagen.短信[可数](searchfor)informationn.信息[不可数]newsn.新闻；消息[不可数]【考试题型】词汇，翻译Eg.一HasMaryrepliedtoherparents?一Yes.Shehassenttexttoherfamilytellingthemnottoworry.Eg.老板一改变主意Tom就会发我短信。ahorrorfilmdirectedbyanewdirector一个新导演执导的恐怖片directv.执导，导演directorn.导演【考试题型】单选，词汇Eg.ThefilmbySpielbergiswellworth.A.wasdirected;seeingB.directed;seeingC.wasdirected;toseeD.directed;toseeEg.Ithinkthesecamerasarethose________(导演).Pleaselookafterthem.Eg.ManypeoplespeakhighlyofFanghuaanewfilmwhichis(导演)byFengxiaogang.Awealthydoctorisfounddeadinhishouse.一个有钱医生被发现死在家中。findsb.+doing/done/adj.发现某人处于某种状态Hefoundhimselflyingontheground.他发现自己躺在地上。Hefoundhiskeylostwhenhegothome.当他到家时他发现自己钥匙丢了。【考试题型】单选，词汇Eg.Themantoldushispastdaysbeforehe.Hismadeusverysad.A.dying;died;deathB.dead;dying;dieC.dead;died;dyingD.dead;dying;deathEg.Amiddleagedwomanwasfound(死亡)inherhouselastnight.Eg.－Janehasmadealotofmoneysincethepanywassetup.Butshe'sreallytiredout.－Lossofhealthismoreseriousthanlossof.getscaredeasily容易受惊【考试题型】单选Eg.Ifyouarenotbraveenough,youmighteasilywhenyouarewatchingahorrorfilmalone.A.getboredB.getscaredC.getexcitedD.getinterestedaonehourdocumentary一个小时的记录影片one辅音开头用冠词a；onehour=anhour’s一小时的【考试题型】单选Eg.The_______documentarydescribes_______inthefuture.A.twohours’;howWuXiwillbelikeB.twohours;whatWuXiwillbelikeC.twohour;howWuXiwillbeD.twohour’s;whatWuXiwillbelikeEg.pity!ImissedonehourspeechbyPresidentXiJinpingyesterday.A.What;anB.How;anC.Whata;theD.How;thetakeacloselookatthelifeoftigersinIndia/takealookatthelifeoftigersinIndiaclosely近距离地看印度虎的生活【考试题型】单选Eg.—Wheredidyougoonholidaythissummer?America?—Youare______.Wewentona10daytourinCanada.A.correct B.clear C.clever D.closeEg.团队精神就是队友间的紧密合作。AreportontheingWorldCupwillalsobeincluded.还将包括一个对即将到来的世界杯的报道。【考试题型】单选，词汇Eg.Twentystudentswenttovisitthemuseum,________me.A.including B.toinclude C.included D.includesEg.―Doyoulikemusic?―Ofcourse.Ilikeallkindsofmusic,countrymusic.awaste(n.)oftime浪费时间【考试题型】翻译Eg.花时间看竞赛节目真是浪费时间。Youwillnotfindouttheansweruntiltheveryend.直到结尾你才会知道答案。not…until…直到……才……（时态原则：主将从现，主过从过）until+句子/名词短语【考试题型】单选Eg.Wearen'tallowedtogoandplaybasketballuntilourhomework.A.finishedB.finishesC.isfinishedD.willbefinishedEg.Dowhatyouhavetodoyoucandowhatyouwanttodo.wheneverB.assoonasC.whetherD.untilEg.Oh,manypeoplearestandingoutsidethehall.willthefilmstart?―seveno'clock.A.Howlong;NotuntilB.Howsoon;UntilC.When;NotuntilD.Howlong;UntilEg.她直到收到他的回复后才做出了决定。YouwillhaveachancetoseehowaTVprogramme//isrecorded.你会有机会看到电视节目是怎样录制的。【考试题型】词汇Eg.Shebrokethe(记录)ofhighjumpatthesportsmeeting.Eg.─Ireallywanttowatchthematchtonight.ButIhavetoprepareformyexamatthattime.─Youcanhaveit_________andthenwatchitlater.If

you're

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bored.如果你和我一样忙，你就不会感到无聊了。as…as…和……一样；getbored感到无聊getboredwith对……感到厌烦=betiredof【考试题型】翻译Eg.尽管她整天忙得像只蜜蜂，但从不知疲倦。There’snotmuchdialogueinit.里面没有很多对话。【考试题型】单选Eg.Thenovelhaslongdescriptionsbutnotmuch(对话).uptodateinformation最新消息uptodate同义词latest【考试题型】词汇Eg.Mycousinhasboughtan___________(最新的)puter.theresultswillbeannouncedduringtheshow结果将在表演期间宣布【考试题型】词汇Eg.Theyounglawyer(宣布)hewouldmarryhisAfricangirlfriendsoon.edy喜剧cartoon动画；chatshow访谈节目；documentary纪录片；dramaseries电视连续剧；gameshow娱乐节目【考试题型】词汇Eg.Whatprogrammedoyoulikebest?,becausetheyarefunnyandalwayshaveahappyending.定义：★是由if等引导词所引导的状语从句★“条件”是指某一件事情实现之后（从句中的动作），其它事情（主句中的动作）才能发生★条件状语从句中，引导词所在的句子是从句，另一部分为主句。★if从句既可放在主句前，也可放在主句后。若if从句放在主句前，须用逗号隔开。例：Ifmymotherisfree,shewilltakemetothepark.=Mymotherwilltakemetotheparkifsheisfree.如果我妈妈有空，她将会带我去公园。（2）用法在if引导的条件状语从句中，符合以下原则：★原则1：主将从现主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。例：Ifmybrotheresback,hewilltakemetothepark.★原则2：主情从现主句含有情态动词can/may/might/must/should等，从句用一般现在时。例：Ifyouwanttobehealthy,youshouldkeepagooddiet.★原则3：主祈从现主句是祈使句，从句用一般现在时。例：Don’tplaywiththeknifeifyoudon’twanttogethurt.（3）与其他句式之间的转换(1)借助“祈使句+and/or+一般将来时的句子”这一句型来转换。and在句意上表示顺承关系,or表示转折关系。如:Ifyougetupearly,you'llgetthereontime.=Getupearly,andyou'llgetthereontime.=Getupearly,oryouwon'tgetthereontime.早点起床,你就会准时到那里。(2)借助介词without或with来转换条件状语从句。如:Ifthereisnowater,fishwilldie.=Fishwilldiewithoutwater.如果没有水,鱼就会死。Ifyouhelpme,I'llfinishtheworksoon.=Withyourhelp,I'llfinishtheworksoon.如果你帮助我,我就会快点完成工作。(3)if…not导的条件状语从句,可以借助连词unless来改写。如Youwillbelateifyoudon'tgotherebybus.=Youwillbelateunlessyougotherebybus.如果你不乘公共汽车你就会迟到。1．Idon’tknowifit________tomorrow.Ifit________,I’llgoforapicnic.A．rains；doesn’train B．willrain；doesn’trainC．rains；won’train D．willrain；won’train2．—LinFeilooksworried.What’sthematter?—Hisparentsalwaystalkaboutwhatwillhappenifhe________succeed.A．didn’t B．don’t C．doesn’t D．won’t3．Youwillneversucceed________youdon’tputyourheartintoyourwork.A．unless B．until C．after D．if4．—Thankyoufortellingmesomuchaboutnature.—Don’tmentionit.Ifyouhavequestions,________tomeanytime.A．es B．toe C．e D．ing5．IfyouevergotoLondon,________youvisittheScienceMuseum.A．makingsure B．makesure C．tomakesure D．madesure6．Ifit________tomorrow,wewillhaveapicnic.A．rains B．doesn’train C．rain D．don’train7．Ifyouwanttogoshopping,________yourhomeworkfirst.A．finishes B．finishing C．tofinish D．finish8．You’dbettertravelaroundXuzhouwithalocaltourguide_________youwanttoknowmoreaboutit.A．unless B．until C．if D．although9．You_______goodmarksnexttimeifyoustudyharder.A．get B．got C．havegot D．willget10．IfIstartdoingmyhomeworkafterdinner,I________itbeforeIgotobed.A．finish B．finished C．willfinish D．havefinished一、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。1.Therewillbea__________(直播的)NBAbasketballgameonTVtomorrow，won’tthere?2.It’ssaidthat__________(最新的)puterscanorganizelargeamountsofdataquickly.3.Aweekly__________(概要)canmakeusknowmoreaboutwhatishappening.4.MastersintheForbiddenCityisa__________(纪录片)thattalksaboutthePalaceMuseum.5.Areyouinterestedin__________(恐怖)filmsorcartoons?6.Thestrangemantriedto__________(攻击)otherpeoplewithaknife.7.It’swellknownthatChinaisanA__________countrywhichhasalonghistory.8.Atthepolicestation,whatthethievessaidwasalreadyr__________bythepolice.9.Differentpeoplefromallovertheworldeto__________(tolookatsth.,especiallywhenyoulookcarefully)herwork.10.Thereismuchslangy__________(conversationsinabook,play,orfilm/movie)intheplay.二、短文填空Therealityshow(真人秀)isakindoftelevisionprogram.Arealityshow11(usual)hasmanyseries.AnditcanbeonTVformanyyears.Therealityshowisquite12(difference)fromotherkindsofTVshows.Becauseitshowsthelifeofmonpeople,andthereareno13(act)oractressesplayinginit.Itoftenshowstruestoriesthathappeninpeoplesdailylife.Somanypeopleenjoy14(watch)realityshows.Thefirstrealityshow15(appear)inthe1990sinAmerica.Atthattime,themostfamousandpopularrealityshowwasSurvivor.ItwaspopularnotonlyinAmerica,butalsoaroundtheworld.Realityshowsalsoshowdifferentkindsofpetitions.Forexample,there’saChineserealityshow16(call)Sing!China.Inthisshow,there17(be)fourfamousChinesesingers.Theirjobistofindtheirfavoritestudentsandhelpthembethe18(win).Theshowisso19(success)thatmanypeopleliketowatchit.However,somepeopledon’tliketowatchrealityshows.Theythinkthestoriesintheshow20(make)up.三、61.这部由周星驰导演的电影满是滑稽的笑话。ThefilmZhouXingchifunnyjokes.62.如果你是一个动物爱好者，你可能会为此感到难过。Ifyouare,youmayit.63.明天Lily将采访姚明。这个采访将会被现场直播。LilywillhaveYaoMingtomorrow.Theinterview.64.对小孩子来说，在动物园近距离观察老虎是危险的。It’syoungchildrenthetigersinthezoo.65.除非人类停止为了它们的毛皮和骨头而猎杀它们，否则这种情况将会继续。Thesituationunlesshumansthemfortheirfurandbones.参考答案1.Welldone! 干得好！2.takepartinthegame\chatshow 参加竞赛\聊天节目3.reallifeevents 真实生活事件