河北省2022年中考英语模拟试卷（含答案）

2022年初中毕业生文化课模拟考试

英语试卷

注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。

3.答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标

号涂黑；答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

听力部分

I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

1.A.tableB.ableC.trouble

2.A.takeabreakB.makeamistakeC.readabook

3.A.cutdownB.cooldownC.comedown

4.A.CathyisgoodatEnglish.

B.Cathydoeswellinmath.

C.CathylikesEnglishandmath.

5.A.Jimisill.B.Thedoctorisaway.C.ImistakeJimforthedoctor.

II.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

6.A.OnAugust15th.B.Byhavingabigdinner.C.Allmyfamilymembers.

7.A.At9:00p.m.B.Fortenhours.C.Lastweek.

8.A.AlbertEinstein.B.It'sgreat.C.Ifsagoodidea.

9.A.Iknow.B.Helpyourself.C.Nothanks.

10.A.Whynot?B.Whatapity!C.Iwon't.

III.听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）

11.Wheredoesthedialoguemostprobablytakeplace?

12.Whatdoesthewomanwant?

13.WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftheadsonTV?

A.Tooboring.B.Goodforeyes.C.Interesting.

14.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Grandmaandgrandson.

B.Brotherandsister.

C.Waitressandcustomer.

15.WhafsHenry'sfavoritefood?

A.Friedrice.B.Chickensoup.C.Roastduck.

16.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Poetry.B.Poems.C.Dream.

17.Whydoesthegirlwanttowritepoems?

A.Becauseshewantstoexpressherself.

B.Becauseshewantstomakemuchmoney.

C.Becauseherfatherwisheshertodoso.

18.Howwillherfatherhelpher?

A.Readpoemstoher.

B.Teachherbyhimself.

C.Buyhersomebooks.

IV.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题，每小题I分，满分7分）

19.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.Peopleusedifferentthingstoeat.

B.Peopleeatdifferentkindsoffood.

C.Peopletraveltodifferentplaces.

20.WhatdopeopleinThailandusetoeatmostfoods?

A.Chopsticks.B.Aspoonandfork.C.Theirrighthand.

21.Inwhichcountrydopeopleusuallyusebreadtopickupfood?

A.Japan.B.Korea.C.India.

22.WhatdidAnn'sparentsdolastnight?

A.Theywenttoameeting.

B.Theywenttowork.

C.Theywenttoaparty.

23.WheredidAnnseethemonster?

A.Attheparty.B.Atthewindow.C.Onthebed.

24.WhosesoundsoffootstepsdidAnnthinkatlast?

A.Ann'sparents'.B.Ann'sneighbour's.C.Thelostlion's.

25.WhodidAnncallfinally?

A.Thepolice.B.Herparents.C.Thezoo.

V.听短文填空（共5小题,每小题1分，满分5分）

InformationSheet

SchoolNews

SportsClass26._________,Grade9wonfistplaceinthesoccermatchlastweek

aspeechonhowto27.___________ourselveswhiledoingexercise

Health

this28._________afternoon

After-classtheEnglishCornerintheschool29._________

activitythisFridayafternoon,discussaboutChinese30.__________music

笔试部分

VI.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

31.—What'syourfavorite,Peter?

一History.Ithinkifsinteresting.

A.activityB.subjectC.musicD.fruit

32.MysonisunhappybecauseMrs.Liuwon'tteachthistermanymore.

A.himB.meC.usD.her

33.—Areyougoinganywhere?

—Iaboutvisitingmycousin,butIhavechangedmymind.

A.thinkB.havethought

C.willthinkD.thought

34.1stilldecidetotrymybesttofacethechallengebravelyitmayendinfailure.

A.unlessB.untilC.thoughD.if

35.It'sforJennytogotoworkfromhere.Itonlytakesfiveminutesonfoot.

A.convenientB.dangerous

C.interestingD.difficult

36.Mikecan'tfindajobaftergraduation,sohehastohisparents.

A.takecareofB.dependon

C.lookforwardtoD.hearfrom

37.Aconversationawisepersonisworthtenyeafsstudyofbooks.

A.forB.likeC.withD.to

38.Chinabillionsofshotsofvaccine（疫苗）tothedevelopingcountriessince2021.

A.offeredB.isofferingC.hasofferedD.wasoffering

39.Worriesinlifeifyouspeakouttoyourclosefriend.

A.willbereducedB.werereducing

C.willreduceD.werereduced

40.—Iwonder.

一Yes,mostpeopleenjoyit.

A.howyouwillcelebrateThanksgivingDay

B.iftheWaterFestivalisreallyfun

C.whatpeopleeatontheMid-autumnFestival

D.whetheryouwillmakeplansonNewYear'sDay

VII.完型填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Once,therelivedalittleboyinavillage.Theboywasverystrongandforhim,winningwasthe

mostimportantthing.

Onedaythevillage41arunningrace.Thelittleboytookpartinit.Inthefirstrace,he

competedwithtwoyoungboys.Hecamefirstand42.Thecrowdcheeredandwavedattheboy.

Thelittleboyfelt43.

Later,thesecondracewascalledandanothertwoyoungandstrongchallengerscameforwardand

racedwiththeboy.Onceagain,thelittleboyfinishedfirst.Thecrowdcheeredandwaved.Theboy

shouted,4444raceplease!”

Thistime,anoldmanledtwonewchallengerstotherace:aweakoldladyandablindman.The

boyfeltconfused（困惑的）,buthestillstoodatthestartingline.Racestarted45theboywasthe

onlyonetofinishthatrace.

Thelittleboyraisedhisarmsingreatpleasure.Tohissurprise,thistimenoonefromthecrowd

waved.Andeveryonewasjustlookingathim46.

"Whathappened?Whyaren'tpeoplecheering?^^Theboyasked.Theoldmanreplied,t4Tryracing

again,butthistimefinish47

Thelittleboythought48awhileandthenagainwenttothestartinglineandstoodbetween

theoldladyandtheblindman.Thenhetook49ofthembyhandandstartedtowalkslowly,and

atlastthethreecrossedthatfinishingline.

Thistimeattheendoftherace,thecrowdcheeredfbralongtime!Theoldmansaid,“Goodboy,

youhavewonmuchmorethanarace!Youhavewonpeople's50

41.A.heldB.beganC.happenedD.competed

42.A.fellB.wonC.beatD.ended

43.A.excitingB.worriedC.upsetD.proud

44.A.OneB.AnotherC.MoreD.Other

45.A.soB.whenC.becauseD.and

46.A.angrilyB.happilyC.silentlyD.quickly

47.A.earlyB.togetherC.aloneD.fast

48.A.forB.afterC.inD.before

49.A.allB.eitherc.bothD.none

50.A.kindnessB.achievementc.respectD.understanding

VIII阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Simpletipson

IROADTODIP[P^EPAmTOON

PreparingaroadtripcanbetiringThereareafewthingsyoucandotomakeitasuccess.

SERVICEYOURCAR

KeepyourcarrunningwellbyBIS®

gettinganoilchangebeforeoTAKETHINGSTODO

youheadoutontheroad.Whileroadtrip*arcdefinitelyaboutth©

Checkth*tire*tootYoullwvedestination,makesureyoupackthinoiforyour

yourselfahc«dach«lateron.kidstodotokillthetime.Atleastforanhouror

two.Itwillstopthemfromcomplainingallthe

DON'TFORGETTHEtime.

SNACKS)STOPFREQUENTLY«O

Theonlythingworsethan"AreH«lfoftheroadtripi»gatting

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wothereyet?itTmhungry,"there.Therei>nothingfuno

•wry2minute*.Sopack•boutgettingtoyouro

snacks.Lotsof»naclo.destinationcompletely

exhausted.Stopatcoolplaces,

gotsomefr«shairandtakea

lookarouixi.

Wordbank:tire轮胎definitely确定地destination目的地exhausted筋疲力尽的

51.Thistextmainlytellsthereadershowto.

A.enjoyaroadtrip

B.planaroadtrip

C.keeproadtripssafe

D.preparearoadtrip

52.maybetherightthingtotakeforkidstokillthetimeontheroad.

A.Candies

B.Medicine

C.Games

D.Fruits

53.Tipsmentionedabovecanpromiseyouasaferoadtrip.

A.①③B.①④C.③④D.②③

B

Assertivenessistheabilitytoconfidentlyexpressyouropinions,feelings,attitudes（态度），and

rights（权利），inawaythatdoesn'tinfringe（侵犯）therightsofothers.

Manyofusaretaughtthatitisnotnicetoconsiderourownneedsabovethoseofothers.If

someonesaysordoessomethingthatwedon'tlike,weshouldjustbequietandtrytostayawayfrom

thatpersoninthefuture.

Whyisassertivenessimportant?

Ifyoudon'tknowhowtobeassertive,youmightexperience:

Depression-Anger,asenseofbeinghelpless,hopeless,orofhavingnocontroloveryourlife.

Resentment—Angeratothersfortakingadvantageofyou.

Frustration—WhydidIallowthattohappen?

Mostpeoplefinditeasiertobeassertiveinsomesituationsthaninothers.Thismakesperfect

sense.It'saloteasiertoholdysuroreundwithastrangerthanwithsomeoneyoulove.Butthemore

importanttherelationshipistoyou,themoreimportantitistobeassertive.Assertivebehaviorleadsto

increasedrespectfromothers!

Butbeforeyoudecidetoactassertively,youhavetodecideifyoucanlivewiththeresults.

Althoughassertivebehaviorusuallywillresultinapositiveresponse（积极的回应），somepeople

mightreactdifferently.

Howtobeeffectively（有效地）assertive:

Use"1"statements.Keepthefbcusontheproblemyou'rehaving.urdliketobeabletotellmy

storieswithoutinterruption（打断）insteadof"You'realwaysinterruptingmystories!,?

Usefacts,notopinions（观点）.“Didyouknowthatshirthasahole?^^insteadof"You'renotgoing

outlookinglikeTHAT,areyou?”

Expressownershipofyourthoughts,feelings,andopinions.getangrywhenhebreakshis

promises.ninsteadof“Hemakesmeangry.”

Makeclearanddirectrequirements.Don'tinvitethepersontosayno.uWillyouplease?^instead

of"Wouldyoumind…?”or"Whydon'tyou…?”

Keeprepeatingyourpoint.Usealowlevelandpleasantvoice.Don'ttrytoexplainyourself.

54.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat.

A.assertivebehaviorwillbringyoubadfeelings

B.youshouldbeassertiveifyouwanttogetgoodmarks

C.assertivenessistheabilitytoinfringeothers5rights

D.youshouldconsiderothers'responsebeforeyouactassertively

55.Theexpression“holdyourqround“probablymeans"

A.insist（坚持）onyourpoint

B.keepyourpromise

C.reachanagreement

D.keeponfighting

56.Whichofthefollowinghelpsyoutobeeffectivelyassertive?

A.Explainingyourselfinasoftandsweetvoice.

B.Makingrequirementsdirectlyandclearly.

C.Usingyouropinionsinsteadoffacts.

D.Expressingownershipofothers'thoughts.

C

FionaisataxidriverinLondon.Shetellsusaboutherworkandsomeofherexperiences.

Q:Whendidyoustart?

Fvebeenataxidriverforaboutfiveyears.BeforethatIwasabusdriverinLondon,andI

enjoyedit,butIwantedmorefreedomsoIchangedandstarteddrivingmytaxi.

Q:Haveyoueverhadanyfamouspassengers?

Ohyes.Tvehadfilmstars,politicians,youknow,lotsoffamouspeople.Aboutayearago,a

reallyfamousactorgotinmytaxi.Itookhimtotheairport.Wewerestuckonthewayandittooka

longtimetogetthere,sohemissedhisplaneandfailedtomeethisfans.Itwasn'tmyfaultbutwhenhe

gotoutofthetaxi,heshoutedatmeangrily!Isaidtohim,“Nexttime,takeabus!^^

Q:Havepassengerseverleftanythinginyourtaxi?

Ohyes!Peoplehaveleftallkindsofthings—asuitcase,ahat,mobilephones,ofcourse,evena

dogonce!Yearsago,awomanleftapairofshoesontheseat.Andonetimeapassengerlefthisteeth

here!Notrealteeth,ofcourse-falseteeth.

Andpeoplehaveaskedmetodosomestrangejobs.Onceadoctorstoppedmeoutsideahospital

andaskedmetotakeaskeletontoanotherhospital.Professorsusuallyuseskeletonstoteachmedical

students,youknow.AndIdid.ButIaskedhimtopayfirst—theskeletoncouldn'tpay,afterall!

Goodquestion.TvealwaysenjoyedbeingataxidriverandIdon'twanttochange.Butofcourse,

sometimes,ifsnotgreat.Idon'tlikedrivingaroundwithoutapassenger,butifsbetterthanjust

waitingattheairportoratarailwaystation.Ithinkthat'stheworstpart——waiting.

57.Fionathinksbeingataxidriverismorethanbeingabusdriver.

A.independent

B.exciting

C.comfortable

D.satisfying

58.Thefamousactormissedhisplanebecause.

A.Fionadidn'tdrivewell

B.Fionawasn'tverypolite

C.therewastoomuchtraffic

D.thereweretoomanyfans

59.PassengersleftthefollowingthingsEXCEPTonFiona'staxi.

A.suitcases

B.mobilephones

C.umbrellas

D.falseteeth

60.Whichofthefollowingquestionsbestfitsblank?

A.Whatdoyouthinkofthefutureofataxidriver?

B.Whatdoyouthinkistheworstpartofyourjob?

C.Whatdoyoudowhentherearenopassengers?

D.Whatdoyoudowhenyou'rewaitingfbrpassengers?

D

JamesGraystartedano-homeworkpolicyatHamiltonElementarySchoolfouryearsagowhenhe

wastheheadteacherofthepublicschool.

“Myattitude（态度）changedalotafterIhadmyownkids,“saidGray,whosetwooldestchildren

stillstudyinHamilton.Herememberedatimewhenhisdaughterandwifewerearguing（争吵）about

pianopractice,whichmadehimthinkofthefamilyfightsoverhomeworktime.Whilehisdaughter

wasn'tforcedtoplaythepiano,manystudentsareforcedtodotheirhomework.

“Itmademethinkalotaboutwhatschoolsdotofamilies,hesaid."Iheardfromparentsoverthe

yearsaboutthisbigfightthathappensatnight.Itleadstothispoorrelationshipbetweenparentsand

children.Itdidn'tseemworthitforwhatschoolsaretryingtogetoutofhomework,Grayadded.

Afterresearchingandfindinglittleevidence（证据）thatstudentsgetmuchfromhomework,Gray

decidedtodoawaywithhomeworkatHamiltonin2014.AtfirstthepolicywasonlyforGrades1and

2.Thenitspreadthroughfourthgradeandremainsinplaceattheschool,eventhoughGrayleftat

theendofthe2016-2017schoolyear.

“Kidscanbecomeunhappywithschooleasily,,,Graysaid,explainingthefamilytimeatnightis

actuallybetterforyoungstudents.''Learninghappensallthetimeathome,whetheryou'recookinga

meal,playingagameorreadingabook,^^hesaid.

“Thispolicywaswell-received,hesaid.Whilehewasexpectingdifferentopinions,heheard

none."'Parentswouldtellme,'Weplayedagamelastnight,anditwassonicetositdownforanhour.'

or'Mychildsatdownandreadabookonhisown.^^^

Graysaidheheardfromparentsandeducatorsinotherschoolsinthecityandacrossthecountry

wantingtodeveloptheirownno-homeworkpolicies.

61.WhatcanbelearnedaboutGray'skids?

A.Theyoftenfightduringhomeworktime.B.Theyalllearntoplaythepiano.

C.Theydon'tlikedoingtheirhomework.D.Theyarguewiththeirparentssometimes.

62.WhatdoesGraythinkofhomework?

A.Itisquitenecessary.

B.Childrenneedteachers'helpwithit.

C.Itdoesstudentsmuchgood.

D.Ithurtstheparent-childrelationship.

63.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordt4if,referto?

A.Theevidence.

B.Thepolicy.

C.Theschool.

D.Theresearch.

64.WhatdidGrayexpectwhenhefirstmadetheno-homeworkpolicy?

A.Someparentswouldbeagainstit.

B.Studentswouldgetoutofcontrol.

C.Studentswouldactbetterinschool.

D.Otherschoolswouldhavethesamepolicy.

65.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.ASchooEsBeautifulFuture

B.AHeadTeacher'sDifficultYears

C.ASuccessfulNo-HomeworkPolicy

D.APoorKid-ParentRelationship

IX.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读短文，并按要求完成66〜70小题。

Theplanetsandstarsareveryfarawayfromus.Formanyyearspeoplehavewantedtovisitspace

andthemoon.Peoplewhogointospacearecalled“astronauts”.Thefirstastronautwentintospace

about40yearsago,andsomepeoplewenttothemoonabout8yearslater.

Spaceisamazing.However,itisdangerousinspace.Smallpiecesofrockflypastveryquicklyall

thetime.Thereisnoair,sotherearenoanimalsorplants.Astronautshavetotakeair,waterandfood

withthem.Inspace,youcanpickupveryheavythingseasily,butitisdifficulttoeatanddrink.Thisis

verystrangeforastronauts.Forsleeping,astronautsspendthenightfloating（漂浮）inasleepingbag.

Besidesworking,eatingandsleeping,whatdoastronautsspendalotoftimedoinginspace?It's

exercise.Iftheydon'ttakeexercise,theirbodiesstartlosingboneandmuscle（骨骼和肌肉）which

makesthemweak.

Itisn'tgoodfbrourbodiestobeinspacefbralongtime.Astronautsdon'tusuallystayinspace

fbrverylong,butsomehavestayedfbrayearwithoutanyproblems.Perhapsinthefuturewewillall

visitIhemoonorhaveholidaysinspace.

66、67题完成句子；68题简略回答问题；69找出并写下第二段的主题句；70题将文中画

线句子译成汉语。

66.Thefirstastronautwentintospace.

67.Therearenoanimalsorplantsinspacebecause.

68.Whatdoastronautsmainlydoinspacebesidesworking,eatingandsleeping?

69.

70.

X.词语运用（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。

MybrotherClaudioisoneofthepeopleIlovemost.Heiswiseandalwayshelpful,takingcareof

meand71.（we）youngsister,Sarah.Thedaywhenhelefthometogotocollege,he

taughtmethe72.（important）ofbeingaman.

Itwasa73.（rain）SaturdaymorninginAugust.Wewerewokenupbythesoundof

Sarahplayingthepiano74.usual.Inthekitchen,therewas75.surprisefbr

Claudio—hisfavoritepancakes.

Momgaveusabigsmileand76.（tell）ustositdownforthebreakfast.Thiswasan

importantdayforallofus!

Whilewewere77.（eat）breakfast,Claudiocalledmetohisroom."It'stime,brother,

hesaid.Ithoughthewassayingthatitwastimeforhimtoleavethehouse,78.infacthetold

methatIshoulddo79.（many）forMomthanbeforeafterhewasgone.

Ithoughtabouthiswordsvery80.（careful）andthenunderstoodeverything.Thatday

Ilearnedaboutfamily,loveandduty.

XI.基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分）

A）连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重及使用。句末

标点己给出。

81.clever,is,how,theboy

82.your,what,favourite,subject,is

83.learn,English,likes,he,to

84.our,that,for,useful,future,is

85.is,anything,there,interesting,inthenewspaper

_________________________________________________________________________9

B)书面表达(满分15分)

86.习近平主席在全国教育大会上强调，中学生要做德智体美劳全面发展的社会主义建设者和接

班人。请以“Howtobegoodstudents”为题写一篇短文，简单谈谈如何做新时代合格的中学生。

要点提示：爱国爱家，努力学习，参加体育锻炼，善于发现生活中的美，参加校内外劳动……

要求：(1)根据要点提示，可适当发挥。

(