湖北省荆州市松滋第三中学2022高二英语月考试卷含解析

湖北省荆州市松滋第三中学2022高二英语月考试卷含

解析

一、选择题

1.UndertheDome,adocumentaryself-fundedbyChaiJing,hasrapidlyincreased

public'sawarenessaboutairpollution.

A.不填；theB.a;theC.the;the

D.the;不填

参考答案：

D

2.Manyofthebigworldsportseventsarebywealthybigcompanies,whohope

toadvertisetheircompaniesortheirproducts.

A.organizedB.arrangedC.hostedD.sponsored

参考答案：

D

3.theplanmanytimes,buthestilldidn'tunderstand.

A.HavingtoldhimB.Havingbeentoldhim

C.ThoughhehadbeentoldD.Hewastold

参考答案：

D

4.Hebecameinterestedintwotheoriespossiblyhowcholerakilledpeople.

A.explainingB.explainedC.toexplainD.explains

参考答案：

A

5."\ifI'dstayedinthetruck.,"hesaidafterwards.

A.hadbeenkilledB.wouldhavebeenkilled

C.wouldbekilledD.werekilled

参考答案:

B

6.Globalwarmingcausedbyhumanbeing'scasualbehaviourhasbecomeamajor

forpeopleallovertheworld.

A.conflictB.concernC.challengeD.factor

参考答案：

B

7.Takeninbythestorytheyoungmanattherailwaystation,!gavehimsome

money.

A.turnedupB.gaveupC.pickedupD.madeup

参考答案：

D

8.Itisagoldenruleininternationaltradethatifyouexportnothingbutrawmaterials,you*reat

theofworldprices.

A.riskB.expenseC.mercy

D.Cost

参考答案：

C

试题分析：考查固定短语。句意：这是国际贸易中的一个黄金法则，如果你只出口原材

料，你就受到世界价格的摆布了。atthemercyof任…摆布，在…前毫无办法，故选C

项。

9._youmeetwithnewwordswhenreadingEnglisharticles,youcanguessthe

meaningfirst.

A.EverytimeB.FirsttimeC.ForthefirsttimeD.Atthetime

参考答案：

A

10.----Mycafsreallyfat.

■-Youhavegivenhersomuchfood.

A.wouldn'tB.couldn'tC.shouldn'tD.mustn't

参考答案：

C

11.Tokilltime,theoldmansatinfrontofthetelevision,happyanythingthat

happenedtobeon,switchingfromonechanneltoanother.

A.towatchB.watchingCwatchedDtohavewatched

参考答案：

A

12.AfterTomhadhisarmbrokenyesterday,thereisa(n)chancethathewilltakepartin

thetennismatchtomorrow.

A.slimB.fierceC.obviousD.great

参考答案：

A

考查形容词词义辨析。slim苗条的，纤细的，微小的；fierce猛烈的，激烈的；obvious明

显的；great伟大的。句意：昨天汤姆的胳膊断了之后，他参加明天网球比赛的可能性很

小。由句意可知，A选项正确。

13.rilcomeafterthemeetingiftime.

A.permitsB.ispermittingC.ispermittedD.haspermitted

参考答案：

A

14.If_anotherchance,hecandoitwell.

A.givingB.givenC.giveD.togive

参考答案：

B

15.-Weshouldadoptmethodstodealwithsomeincidents.Youknow,anythingcan

happeninthatsituation.

A.flexibleB.typicalC.positiveD.specific

参考答案：

A

16.Heissaidtohavecontactedtheenemy,offeringtheninformation__money

A.insteadofB.inneedofC.incaseofD.inexchangefor

参考答案：

D

17.DrivingacarneedsalotofpracticeandthisistruestudyingEnglish.

A.ofB.toC.inD.at

参考答案：

A

略

18.—Pleasefindataxi,andI'llpacksomefood.——It'sadeal.

A.asaresultB.onthewholeC.inthemeanwhile

D.asamatteroffact

参考答案：

C

二、完型填空

19.Anoldfarmerlivedonafarminthemountainswithhisyounggrandson.Each

morningGrandpawasupearlysittingatthekitchentable36hisbook.Hisgrandson

wantedtobejustlikehimandtriedto37himineverywayhecould.

Onedaythegrandsonasked,''Grandpa!Itrytoreadthatbookjustlikeyou

do,38Idon'tunderstandit,andwhatIdounderstandI39assoonasIclosethe

book.What40doesreadingthebookdo?”

Thegrandfatherquietlyturnedfromputtingcoalinthestoveandreplied,/zTakethis

coalbasketdowntotheriverandbringmebackabasketof41.〃

Theboydidashewastold,butallthewater42beforehegotbacktothehouse.

Thegrandfatherlaughedandsaid,"You'llhavetomovealittlemore43next

time."Thenhesenttheboybacktotheriverwiththebaskettotry44,Thistimethe

boyranfaster,butagainthebasketwas45beforehereturnedhome.

46,hetoldhisgrandfatherthatitwas47tocarrywaterinabasket,andhe

wenttogetabucket48.

Theoldmansaid,a\don'twanta_49_ofwater;Iwantabasketofwater.You'rejust

nottryinghardenough//50hewentoutofthedoortowatchtheboytryagain.

Theboyagaindippedthebasketintotheriverandranashardashecould,but

whenhe51hisgrandfatherthebasketwasagainempty.Outofbreath,hesaid,“See,

Grandpa,ifsuseless!"

“Soyouthinkitisuseless?”theoldmansaid,Z/Lookatthebasket//

Theboylookedatthebasketandforthefirsttimerealizedthatthebasketwas52.

Insteadofadirtyoldcoalbasket,itwas53,insideandout.

“Son,that'swhat54whenyoureadthebook.Youmightnotunderstandor

remembereverything,butwhenyoureadit,youwillbe55,insideandout."

36.A.glaringB.readingC.writingD.staring

37.A.trainB.acceptC.understandD.copy

38.A.andB.butC.becauseD.although

39.A.rememberB.recognizeC.ignoreD.forget

40.A.goodB.harmC..taskD.importance

41.A.earthB.fireC.waterD.coal

42.A.ranawayB.setoutC.gotoffD.leakedout(漏出)

43.A.quietlyB.slowlyC.quicklyD.carefully

44.A.onceB.againC.alsoD.still

45.A.fullB.emptyC.heavyD.dirty

46.A.InahurryB.TohissurpriseC.InhisturnD.Outofbreath

47.A.importantB.impossibleC.boringD.unnecessary

48.A.anyhowB.indeedC.insteadD.therefore

49.A.bucketB.bottleC.bowlD.pot

50.A.InawayB.BeforelongC.ThistimeD.Intime

51.A.leftB.reachedC.followedD.asked

52.A.wetB.newC.brokenD.different

53.A.cleanB.popularC.lightD.complete

54.A.meansB.happensC.takesD.matters

55.A.consultedB.combinedC.changedD.confirmed

参考答案：

36-40BDBDA41-45CDCBB46-50DBCAC51-55BDABC

20.Therearegoingtobemomentsinlifewhenyoumustmakeveryimportantdecisions.

Youwillfindmanypeople21toofferyouadviceifyouaskforit(andevenifyoudon't),but

alwaysrememberthatthelifeyou22isyoursandnobodyelse's.It'simportanttodecidefor

yourselfwhat'simportanttoyouandwhatyouwantbeforeyou23others.Becausewhile

therewillbetimes24outsideadviceproveswise,therewillbeatleastasmanytimeswhenit

provescompletely25.Theonlywaytoreallyevaluateotherfolks'adviceistofirstlearn

everythingthatyoucanaboutwhateverchallengeyouare26.Onceyou'vedonethat,inmost

casesyoushouldbeabletomakeawisedecision27anyway.

Youwere28withtheabilitytodecidewhatisandwhatisn'tinyourbestinterest.Mostof

thetime,youwillmaketherightdecisionand29theappropriateaction,andinthinkingfor

yourself,youwillbecomefarmoresuccessfulthanifyouhadgoneagainstyourown30.

Earlyoninmyinvestmentcareer,Imadethemistakeof31_afewimportantbusiness

decisionsoncolleagues'opinionsinsteadofconductingthe32necessarytomakeawise

decision.Itwasn'tdueto33onmypart;noonecouldeveraccusemeofthat.But,

being34toWallStreet,Iintendedtosupposethatmymoresenior35knewmorethanIdid,

andsoI36toomuchsignificancetotheiropinions.

Youknowwhathappened?Eachofthoseinvestmentsendedin37.EventuallyIstopped

allowingmyselftobeinfluencedby38andbegandoingtheworkmyselfandmakingmyown

decisions.IttookmeuntilIwasalmost30yearsoldto39this-itsnevertoolateforaperson

tochangehisapproachbothto40andtolife.

21.A.easyB.readyC.unwillingD.hard

22.A.leadB.lendC.takeD.earn

23.A.lookatB.pickupC.turntoD.learnfrom

24.A.thatB.sinceC.whenD.while

25.A.uselessB.usefulC.pricelessD.clever

26.A.gettingB.makingC.sufferingD.facing

27.A.ononehandB.onyourownC.onthewholeD.onallsides

28.A.bornB.tiredC.satisfiedD.covered

29.A.enjoyB.stepC.planD.take

30.A.assumptionB.judgmentC.conditionD.fortune

31.A.basingB.dependingC.relyingD.focusing

32.A.researchB.searchC.resourcesD.activity

33.A.povertyB.lazinessC.richnessD.diligence

34.A.usedB.accustomedC.newD.old

35.A.studentsB.brothersC.colleaguesD.classmates

36.A.owedB.paidC.gaveD.held

37.A.disasterB.progressC.failureD.success

38.A.eitherB.anotherC.eachD.others

39.A.thinkB.rememberC.realizeD.recall

40.A.paymentB.dreamsC.happinessD.business

参考答案：

21.B22.A23.C24.C25.A

26.D27.B28.A29.D30.B

31.A32.A33.B34.C35.C

36.A37.C38.D39.C40.D

试题分析：本文主要讲了在大多数情况下，你应该独自做出明智的决定，不再让自己受其

他人的影响。

21.考查动词。根据Youwillfindmanypeopletoofferyouadviceifyouaskforit(andeven

ifyoudoYt),可知这里意思是你会发现许多人准备给你提出建议。Easy容易；ready准备；

unwilling不愿意；hard困难的，故选B。

22.考查动词。根据butalwaysrememberthatthelifeyouisyoursandnobodyelse's.可知

这里意思是但是要记得生活是你自己在过。Lead领导；lend借给；take拿；earn赚，故

选Ao

23.考查短语。根据It'simportanttodecideforyourselfwhat'simportanttoyouandwhat

youwantbeforeyouothers.可知这里意思是在你向其他人求助之前。lookat看着；pick

up捡起;turnto求助于；learnfrom向..学习，故选C。

24.考查连词。根据therewillbeatleastasmanytimeswhenitprovescompletely.所以这

里填when。That那个；since自从；when当..时候;while然而，故选C。

25.考查形容词。根据Becausewhiletherewillbetimesoutsideadviceproveswise,there

willbeatleastasmanytimeswhenitprovescompletely.可知这里意思是有时候，它被证

明是完全无用的。Useless无用的；useful有用的；priceless无价的；clever聪明的，故选

Ao

26.考查动词。根据Theonlywaytoreallyevaluateotherfolks'adviceistofirstlearn

everythingthatyoucanaboutwhateverchallengeyouare.可知这里意思是面对挑战。

Getting得到；making制造;suffering遭受;facing面对,故选D。

27.考查短语。根据Onceyou'vedonethat,inmostcasesyoushouldbeabletomakeawise

decisionanyway,可知这里意思是在大多数情况下，你应该独自做出明智的决定。onone

hand一方面；onyourown独自地；onthewhole大体上；onallsides至U处，故选B。

28.考查短语。根据withtheabilitytodecidewhatisandwhatisn'tinyourbestinterest.可知

这里意思是你天生具有这种能力。Bebornwith是固定用法，意思是生就。故选A。

29.考查短语。根据Mostofthetime,youwillmaketherightdecisionandtheappropriate

action,可知这里填take。Takeaction是固定用法，意思是采取行动，故选D。

30.考查名词。根据andinthinkingforyourself,youwillbecomefarmoresuccessfulthanif

youhadgoneagainstyourown.可知这里意思是违反你自己的判断。Assumption假定；

judgment判断;condition情况；fortune财富,故选B。

31.考查短语。根据Earlyoninmyinvestmentcareer,Imadethemistakeofafew

importantbusinessdecisionsoncolleagues'opinionsinsteadofconductingthenecessaryto

makeawisedecision.可知这里填basing。Baseon是固定用法，意思是以为基础，故选

Ao

32.考查名词。根据Earlyoninmyinvestmentcareer,Imadethemistakeofafew

importantbusinessdecisionsoncolleagues,opinionsinsteadofconductingthenecessaryto

makeawisedecision.可知这里意思是没有进行做出明智决断的有必要的研究。Research研

究；search寻找；resources资源；activity活动，故选A。

33.考查名词。根据But,beingtoWallStreet,Iintendedtosupposethatmymore

seniorknewmorethanIdid,可知我这样做并不是由于懒惰。Poverty贫穷；laziness懒

惰;richness富裕;diligence勤奋，故选B。

34.考查分词。根据IintendedtosupposethatmymoreseniorknewmorethanIdid,可知

我是新来华尔街的。Used用过的；accustomed习惯；new新的；old旧的，故选C。

35.考查名词。根据Earlyoninmyinvestmentcareer,Imadethemistakeofafew

importantbusinessdecisionsoncolleagues/opinionsinsteadofconductingthenecessaryto

可知这里填学生；兄弟；同

makeawisedecision.colleaguesoStudentsbrotherscolleagues

事；classmates同学，故选C。

36.考查动词。根据toomuchsignificancetotheiropinions.可知这里意思是我太注重他们

意见的重要意义了。Owed归功于；paid付给；gave给予；held举行，故选A。

37.考查名词。根据EventuallyIstoppedallowingmyselftobeinfluencedbyandbegan

doingtheworkmyselfandmakingmyowndecisions.可知我最终以失败告终。Disaster灾难；

progress进步；failure失败；success成功，故选Co

38.考查名词。根据andbegandoingtheworkmyselfandmakingmyowndecisions.可知这

里意思是我不再让自己受其他人的影响。Either任何一个；another另一个；each每个；

others其他人,故选Do

39.考查动词。IttookmeuntilIwasalmost30yearsoldtothis可知这里意思是直到

三十岁我才意识到这些。Think想；remember记得；realize意识到；recall使想起，故选

Co

40.考查名词。根据考snevertoolateforapersontochangehisapproachbothtoandto

life.

可知这里填business。Payment付款;dreams梦想;happiness；business商业,故选D。

三、阅读理解

21.SalvadorDali(1904-1989)wasoneofthemostpopularmodernartists.ThePompidou

CentreinParisisshowingitsrespectandadmirationfortheartistandhispowerfulpersonality

withanexhibitionbringingtogetherover200paintings,sculptures,drawingsandmore.Among

theworksandmasterworksonexhibitionthevisitorwillfindthebestpieces,most

importantlyThePersistenceofMemory.ThereisalsoL/EnigmesansFinfrom1938,workson

paper,objects,andprojectsforstageandscreenandselectedpartsfromtelevisionprogrammes

reflectingtheartistsshowmanqualities.

ThevisitorwillentertheWorldofDalithroughaneggandismetwiththebeginning,the

worldofbirth.Theexhibitionfollowsapathoftimeandsubjectwiththevisitorexitingthrough

thebrain.

TheexhibitionshowshowDalidrawstheviewerbetweentwoinfinities(无限).“Fromthe

infinitysmalltotheinfinitylarge,contractionandexpansioncominginandoutoffocus:

amazingFlemishaccuracyandtheshowyBaroqueofoldpaintingthatheusedinhismuseum­

theatreinFigueras/explainsthePompidouCentre.

Thefineselectionofthemajorworkswasdoneinclosecollaboration（合作）withtheMuseo

NacionalReinaSofiainMadrid,Spain,andwithcontributionsfromotherinstitutionslikethe

SalvadorDaliMuseuminSt.Petersburg.

34.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribeDaliaccordingtoParagraph1?

A.Optimistic.B.ProductiveC.Generous.D.Traditional.

35.WhatisDali'sThePersistenceofMemoryconsideredtobe?

A.Oneofhismasterworks.B.Asuccessfulscreenadaptation.

C.Anartisticcreationforthestage.D.OneofthebestTVprogrammes.

36.Howaretheexhib