辽宁省铁岭市昌图县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案解析）

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页辽宁省铁岭市昌图县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解IanisanEnglishboyandheis10.Hehasasister.NowtheyareinBeijingwiththeirparents.Forbreakfast,Ianhassomemilkandanegg.Whatdoeshismotherlikeeating?Sheeatseggsandsomefruitforbreakfast.Doeshisfatherlikevegetablesandfruit,too?No.Helikesvegetables,buthedoesn’tlikefruit.Andheeatstomatoesandcarrotsfordinner.Ian’ssisterlikesfruitandmilk.Ianeatsicecreamafterdinner.Buthismotherdoesn’tlethimeattoomuch.ThentheyalwayswatchTVafterdinner.Iandoesn’tlikebasketballorping-pong.Buthelikesplayingsoccerwithhisfather.1．________peopleareinIan’sfamily.A．Three B．Four C．Five D．Six2．Whoeatsvegetablesfordinner?A．Ian’scousin. B．Ian’sbrother. C．Ian’smother. D．Ian’sfather.3．Theunderlinedwords“toomuch”mean“________”inChinese.A．极小 B．非常 C．太多 D．多少4．Whatdotheyalwaysdoafterdinner?A．Playsoccer. B．Eatsomefruit. C．WatchTV. D．Playcomputergames.DearJack,Thankyouforyourpresent(礼物)formyfifteenthbirthday.Iplayitafterclasseveryday.Ihavethreegoodfriendsthisterm(学期).Thefirstoneisanicegirl.HernameisJenny.HerbirthdayisonOctober28th.ThesecondisAlan.Heisafatboy,butheisfun.HisbirthdayisonJuly16th.ThelastoneisourEnglishteacherMr.Smith.HealwayshelpsmewithmyEnglish.HisbirthdayisonDecember5th.Teachers’Dayisnextmonth.JennywantstomakeanicecardforMr.Smith.Mr.Smithlikesbasketball,soAlanwantstobuyabasketballforhim.Howaboutme?Mr.Smithlikeswhite.IthinkawhiteT-shirtisagoodpresentforhim.Yours,Jane5．HowoldisJane?A．12. B．13. C．14. D．15.6．Jackmaygive(给)Janea________forherbirthday.A．dictionary B．soccerball C．book D．pencilbox7．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“make”meaninChinese?A．打开 B．使用 C．制作 D．出售8．Mr.Smithcanget________onTeachers’Day.A．ablackT-shirt B．acard C．abaseball D．aping-pongbat“Tom?”Momsays.Nooneanswers(回答).MomcomestoTom’sroom.Heisnotonthebed,buthismodelplaneisonthedesk.“Heisnotinhisroom,andheisnotintheyard(院子),”Momthinks.ThenMomcomestohisgrandparents’room.Tomlikestoplaywithhisgrandpa’stapeplayer,butheisnotthere.MomlooksforTomeverywhere.WhereisTom?Momisworried.ShewantstocallDad.Shecomestothelivingroomtogetthephone.“What’sthat?”Momseessomethingblackunderthesofa.Oh,it’sEric,Tom’sdog.Itlovessleeping(睡觉)there.WhatisnexttoEric?It’sTom!9．Tom’smodelplaneis________.A．onthesofa. B．onthebed. C．onthedesk. D．onthechair.10．Tom’sgrandpahasa________.A．redradio B．tapeplayer C．modelplane D．computer11．Theunderlinedword“worried”inthistextmeans“________”inChinese.A．担心的 B．幸运的 C．高头的 D．口渴的12．Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A．Tomisinhisroom. B．EricisTom’sfather.C．MomwantstocallTom’steacher D．Tomisunderthesofainthelivingroom.Lostasmartwatch(智能手表)Myson,eight-year-oldEriclosthissmartwatchatschoolonTuesdaymorning.Itisanewgreensmartwatch.If(如果)youfindit,pleasecallmeat869-90910.BobMillerLostapencilboxintheschoollibraryIt’sagift(礼物)frommyfriend,Helen.Imustfindit.Pleasecallmeat858-9062.JackSmith.FoundaschoolbagIfoundaschoolbagintheschoolsportshall(大厅).Itisblack.Acartoon(卡通)pictureisonit.Thereisawhitecatinthepicture.Somebooksandnotebooksareinit.Mytelephonenumberis222-4545.OryoucancometoClass3,Grade7.TonyGreen根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。13．Ericlostasmartwatch.14．Ifyoufindthesmartwatch,pleasecallJackat869-90910.15．Boblostapencilboxintheschoollibrary.16．Tonyfoundaschoolbaginthesportshall.根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。EricisfromtheUSA．Heisastudent.Heis13yearsold.Hehastwobrothersandtwosisters.HistwobrothersareFrankandMike.HistwosistersareMariaandLucy.17Look!Hehasabluęradio.Itishisfavoritething.Frankhasamodelplane.It’swhite.Whiteishisfavoritecolor.Mikelikesgreenbest.18Maria’sfavoritecolorisred.Look!19LucyhasayeIlowmobilephone.20Eric,Frank,Mike,MariaandLucyarebrothersandsistersbuttheylikedifferent(不同的)colors.A．Theyaregoodfriends.B．Shehasaredschoolbag.C．Ericlikesbluebest.D．Hehasagreenwatch.E．Yellowisherfavoritecolor二、完形填空Hello.I’mBill.I’mfromAmericabutnowI’minTaiyuan.MyparentscometoChinaforwork,soIcomewith21.Ilovegoingtoschoolhere.Ihavemanygreatteacher’sandclassmates.Ilike22verymuch.IcanspeakChineseverywellverywell.It’smy23subject.Ihaveeightclasseseveryday,fourinthemorningand24intheafternoon.Ihavemany25here.MeimeiandLiLeiaremybestfriends.LiLeiistwelveyearsoldandhis26isonFebruary6th,nextMonday.Iwanttohold(举办)abirthdayparty27himnextweek.Helikesfruit,28Iwanttobuyhimacakewithstrawberriesandoranges.At29wealwayshavelunchtogether.Meimeidoesn’toftenhavedinner,butIdon’tthinkit’sagood30.21．A．her B．him C．them D．you22．A．English B．Chinese C．máth D．history23．A．good B．interesting C．boring D．favorite24．A．three B．four C．five D．six25．A．friends B．sister C．brothers D．teachers26．A．festival B．party C．dinner D．birthday27．A．for B．in. C．from D．at28．A．so B．but C．and D．because29．A．school B．home C．room D．library30．A．question B．price C．sport D．habit三、短文填空阅读短文，然后用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。Cindyismygoodfriend.Shelikes31(sport)verymuch.Sheplaysbasketballwith32(she)fathereverymorning.Andsheplaysbasketball33(good).Cindyhasgood34(eat)habits.Forbreakfast,shelikeseggs,breadandtwo35(tomato).Forlunch,shehas36(chicken),riceandvegetables.Fordinner,Shehassomefruitandbread.She37(eat)apples,bananạsandstrawberries.She38(real)likeshamburgers,39shedoesn’teatthem.Shedoesn’t40(think)theyarehealthy.四、任务型阅读阅读短文，简略回答所提出的问题FridayisPeter’sfavoriteday,becausehehastwohistorylessonsintheafternoon.Itishisfavoritesubject.Hethinkshistoryisinteresting.Afterthetwolessons,hehasageographylesson.Hęsaysgeographyisuseful.Schoolisoverat5:00onFridayafternoon.Petercanplayping-pongwithhisclassmatesfrom5:10to7:10.Peterdoesn’tlikeweekend’s(周末),becauseheisverybusyonweekends.HehasanEnglishlessononSaturdaymorningandamusiclessononSaturdayafternoon.OnSundaymorning,hehasanartlesson,andonSundayafternoon,hehasabasketballlesson.Heonlyhastimetodohishomework(家庭作业)onSaturdayandSundayevenings41．WhatdoesPeterthinkofhistory?42．HowlongdoesPeterplayping-pongafterschoolonFriday?43．Whydoesn’tPeterlikeweekends?44．WhatlessonsdoesPeterhaveonSaturday?45．WhendoesPeterdohishomeworkonweekends?五、书面表达46．学校正在组织评选“十佳学生”的活动。请根据以下提示，以“Agoodstudent”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍Jane。提示：1.Jane是一位12岁的中学生；2.她热爱运动，她有两个足球，三个羽毛球（badminton），四个篮球，五个棒球；3.她有健康的饮食习惯（自己补充早中晚餐）；4.她喜爱的学科及原因。要求：1.包含以上要点；2.词数：不少于50词，可适当发挥；3.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。Agoodstudent___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页参考答案：1．B2．D3．C4．C【导语】本文主要介绍Ian一家人的饮食及喜好。1．细节理解题。根据“IanisanEnglishboyandheis10.Hehasasister.NowtheyareinBeingwiththeirparents.”可知Ian有一个姐姐，父母，共4口人，故选B。2．细节理解题。根据“No.Helikesvegetables,buthedoesn’tlikefruit.Andheeatstomatoesandcarrotsfordinner.”可知是爸爸吃了蔬菜，故选D。3．词义猜测题。根据“Ianeatsicecreamafterdinner.Buthismotherdoesn’tlethimeattoomuch.”可知应是不让Ian吃太多冰淇淋，故选C。4．细节理解题。根据“ThentheyalwayswatchTVafterdinner”可知晚饭后他们看电视，故选C。5．D6．B7．C8．B【导语】这是简给杰克写的一封信，感谢杰克送给她的生日礼物，然后介绍了一下她的三个好朋友。5．细节理解题。根据“Thankyouforyourpresentformyfifteenthbirthday.”可知，简15岁了。故选D。6．推理判断题。根据“Iplayitafterschooleveryday.”可知，简每天放学会玩它，由此推断杰克送的礼物可能是足球。故选B。7．词义猜测题。根据“JennywantstomakeanicecardforMr.Smith.”可知漂亮的卡片是Jenny自己制作的，故选C。8．细节理解题。根据“JennywantstomakeanicecardforMr.Smith.”可知Jenny自己给老师制作一个卡片，因此老师在教师节会获得一张卡片，故选B。9．C10．B11．A12．D【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆的妈妈到处找他，最后在沙发下面找到了他。9．细节理解题。根据“buthismodelplaneisonthedesk”可知他的模型飞机在桌子上。故选C。10．细节理解题。根据“Tomlikestoplaywithhisgrandpa’stapeplayer”可知他爷爷有一个磁带播放机。故选B。11．词义猜测题。根据“MomlooksforTomeverywhere.WhereisTom?Momisworried”可知他妈妈到处都找不到他，应该很担心。故选A。12．细节理解题。根据“Shecomestothelivingroomtogetthephone.”以及“Momseessomethingblackunderthesofa.Oh,it’sEric,Tom’sdog.Itlovessleeping(睡觉)there.WhatisnexttoEric?It’sTom!”可知汤姆在客厅的沙发下面睡觉。故选D。13．T14．F15．F16．T【导语】本文介绍了两则寻物启事及一则招领启事。13．细节理解题。根据“Myson,eight-year-oldEriclosthissmartwatchatschoolonTuesdaymorning.Itisanewgreensmartwatch”可知艾瑞克丢失了智能手表，表述正确，故答案是T。14．细节理解题。根据“Myson...If(如果)youfindit,pleasecallmeat869-90910.”可知应是给艾瑞克妈妈打电话。表述错误。故答案是F。15．细节理解题。根据“Lostapencilboxintheschoollibrary...JackSmith.”可知杰克丢失了铅笔盒，不是鲍勃。故答案是F。16．细节理解题。根据“Ifoundaschoolbagintheschoolsportshall(大厅)...TonyGreen”可知托尼在运动大厅发现一个书包，表述正确，故答案是T。17．C18．D19．B20．E【导语】本文主要介绍了来自美国的艾瑞克的两个哥哥和两个姐姐及他们喜欢的颜色。17．根据“Look!Hehasabluęradio.Itishisfavoritething.”可知此处介绍蓝色的收音机，选项C“艾瑞克最喜欢蓝色”提到蓝色，符合语境，故选C。18．根据“Mikelikesgreenbest.”可知迈克喜欢绿色，空处应提到绿色的物品，选项D“他有一个绿色的手表”符合语境，故选D。19．根据“Maria’sfavoritecolorisred.Look!”可知空处应提到红色的物品，选项B“她有一个红色的书包”符合语境，故选B。20．根据“LucyhasayeIlowmobilephone.”可知此处介绍露西黄色的手机，推断她应是喜欢黄色，选项E“黄色是她最爱的颜色”符合语境，故选E。21．C22．B23．D24．B25．A26．D27．A28．A29．A30．D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了比尔跟随父母来到太原后的学校生活及朋友的信息。21．句意：我的父母来中国工作，所以我和他们一起来了。her她；him他；them他们；you你。根据“MyparentscometoChinaforwork,soIcomewith...”可知空处指父母，用them代替。故选C。22．句意：我很喜欢汉语。English英语；Chinese汉语；math数学；history历史。根据后文的“IcanspeakChineseverywell”可知，应该是我很喜欢汉语，故选B。23．句意：它是我最喜欢的科目。good好的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；favorite最喜欢的。根据前文的“IcanspeakChineseverywell”和后面的“subject”可知，应该是它是我最喜欢的科目，故选D。24．句意：我每天上八节课，上午四节，下午四节。three三；four四；five五；six六。根据前文的“Ihaveeightclasseseveryday,fourinthemorning”可知，下午上四节课，故选B。25．句意：在这儿我有很多朋友。friends朋友；sister姐姐；brothers哥哥；teachers老师。根据“MeimeiandLiLeiaremybestfriends.”可知此处讲的是朋友，故选A。26．句意：李雷12岁并且他的生日在下周一，二月六日。festival节日；party派对；dinner晚餐；birthday生日。根据“Iwanttohold(举办)abirthdayparty...”及空格后的日期可知是生日在下周一。故选D。27．句意：下周我想为他举办一个生日晚会。for为；in在……里；from来自；at在。根据前文的“hold(举办)abirthdayparty”和后面的“him”可知，应该是为他举办一个生日晚会，故选A。28．句意：他喜欢水果，所以我想给他买一个草莓橘子蛋糕。so因此，所以；but但是；and和；because因为。根据前文的“Helikesfruit”和后面的“Iwanttobuyhimacakewithstrawberriesandoranges”可知，应该是因果关系，用so，故选A。29．句意：在学校我们总是一起吃午餐。school学校；home家；room房间；library图书馆。根据“wealwayshavelunchtogether.”可知一直能一起吃午餐，应是在学校吃，故选A。30．句意：梅梅不经常吃晚餐，但是我认为这不是一个好习惯。question问题；price价格；sport运动；habit习惯。根据前文的“Meimeidoesn’toftenhavedinner”可知，后面说的是这不是一个好习惯，故选D。31．sports32．her33．well34．eating35．tomatoes36．chicken37．eats38．really39．but40．think【导语】本文主要介绍了Cindy的饮食习惯以及爱好。31．句意：她非常喜欢运动。like+名词复数表示“喜欢某物”，故填sports。32．句意：她每天早上和她爸爸打篮球。根据“father”可知，用形容词性物主代词，故填her。33．句意：而且她篮球打得很好。根据“playsbasketball”可知，副词修饰动词，good的副词是well，故填well。34．句意：Cindy有良好的饮食习惯。eatinghabits“饮食习惯”，故填eating。35．句意：早餐，她喜欢鸡蛋、面包和两个西红柿。根据“two”可知，需要名词复数，tomatoes符合句意，故填tomatoes。36．句意：午餐，她吃鸡肉，米饭和蔬菜。根据“riceandvegetables.”可知此处表示吃“鸡肉”，chicken表示“鸡肉”时是不可数名词，故填chicken。37．句意：她吃苹果，香蕉和草莓。根据上下文可知时态是一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用三单。故填eats。38．句意：她真的很喜欢汉堡包，但她不吃。根据“likeshamburgers”可知，副词修饰动词，really符合句意，故填really。39．句意：她真的很喜欢汉堡包，但她不吃。此句缺少连词；前一分句“She...likeshamburgers”和后一分句“shedoesn’teatthem”是转折关系。故填but。40．句意：她认为它们不健康。助动词doesn’t后接动词原形，故填think。41．Hethinksit’sinteresting.42．Fortwohours.43．Becauseheisver