山东省青岛胶州市2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编：阅读选择

山东省青岛胶州市

2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编

阅读选择

2021年山东省青岛市李沧区、胶州市中考一模英语试题

B

IhavedealtwithmanychildrenandwhatIknowaboutself-confidenceis:Youcan'tgive

themself-confidence.Whatyoucandoistogivethemchancestodothingswellandindoing

thingswell,theybecomeconfidentofthemselves.I'veseenmanyteacherstrytosayreallynice,

encouragingthingstokidstryingtomakethemfeelgoodaboutthemselves,butitwaswrong.

Theetymology（词源说明）oftheword"confidence"isinteresting.ConfidenceisfromLatin

meaningtotrustfully.Childrenmustleamtotrustthemselves,totrusttheirownabilitiesandI

don'tknowofanywaytodothatbutinthedoingofthings.Childrenneedtobetrainedonhowto

trythingsandhowtoovercomethebarriers（障碍）anddifficultiesandtogetupagainwhen

theyfailandleamfromthatfailureandgoon.It'sbacktothegoodold-fashionedbasicsofhard

workandpersistence（坚持不懈）andlearningfromfailures.

IfIwasdoingaworkshopfbrkids,andI'vedoneafewworkshopsinmylife,thoughthey've

beenfbrhigh-schoolkids,I'dhelpthemleamhowtoachieve.Whentheyknowhowtoachieve

andgetupagainafterbarriers,thenself-confidenceistheresult.

26.Whatshouldwedotomakeapersonmoreself-confidentaccordingtothewriter?

A.Givethemself-confidence.

B.Encouragethemtobecomeself-confident.

C.Givethemchancestodothingswell.

D.Wehavenowaystodothat.

27.Whatlanguagedoestheword“confidence"comefrom?

A.Latin.B.English.C.Chinese.D.French.

28.Whatshouldchildrendowithfailures?

A.Childrenneedtobetrainedonhowtotrythings.

B.Theyshouldlearnfromthefailuresandgoon.

C.Theyshouldavoidmeetingtoomanyfailures.

D.Theyshouldchangetheiraimswhenmeetingfailures.

29.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thewriteragreestogivechildrenself-confidence.

B.Itiswrongtoencouragechildrentodoanything.

C.Thewriterhopestohelpchildrenlearnhowtoachieve.

D.Itisimpossibleforchildrentobemoreself-confident.

30.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Howtomakechildrenself-confident

B.Self-confidenceisdifficult

C.Encouragechildrentoownmoreself-confidence

D.Theetymologyofthewordconfidenceisveryinteresting

C

Howtimeflies!WejustfinishedmakingourshortfilmSummer.Imadesomany

unforgettablememoriesatToto'sFilmmakingClass.Duringthe7-dayprogram,50studentsfrom

ChinaandSouthKoreaweredividedintogroupstocreateourownfilms.SouthKorea'sCJ

CorporationinShenyangorganizedtheprogram.

SummertellsthestoryofAnnieandDawn.ThoughDawnisblind,theybothdreamofbeing

pianists.Theybecomebestfriendswhileworkinghardtorealizetheirdreams.Throughthismovie,

wewanttotelltheaudiencethatfriendshipisimportantevenwhenyouarebusychasing（追逐）

yourdreams.

IplayedtheroleofDawninthemovie.Itwasverychallengingtoactlikeablindperson

withoutclosingmyeyes.Afterpracticingoverandoveragainatnight,Ifinallygotgoodatit!

Weallworkedhardtomakethemovie.Ourdirectorworkeduntilmidnighteveryday.And

hewasverypatientwhileteachingushowtoactandshoot.Iremembershootingatrafficaccident

scene.Ourdirectorknelt（跪下）onthegroundtoshowushowtodoit.Theactresseshadtofallto

thegroundabout20timestogettherightshot.Itwasveryhotanddryandthegroundwashard,

butwenevergaveup.

OnAugustl,ourmoviewasshownatCJCGVcinemainShenyang.IgottheBestActing

Award（奖）.Ourteamtookthehighestaward-theBestMovieAward.Weweresoexcitedthat

wealmostcried.Ilearnedalotthatweek.Itishardtomakeamovie,butifyoutryyourbest,you

candoanythingyousetyourmindto.Ialsomadealotoffriends.Iwillneverforgetthissummer.

31.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphtellusaboutthewriter?

A.ShejustfinishedwatchingamoviecalledSummer.

B.Shespentsevendaysonafilmmakingprogram.

C.ShewenttoSouthKoreatomakeherfilm.

D.SheisworkinginanorganizationinShenyang.

32.Accordingtothestory,themovieSummer.

A.tellsastoryofablindgirlandapianist

B.showstheimportanceofhavingdreams

C.placesgreatimportanceonfriendship

D.focusesonthedifficultiesthatblindpeoplehave

33.Accordingtothepassage,theunderlingword“shoot“meansinChinese.

A.射击B.拍摄C.生长D.发射

34.Paragraph4ismainlyabout.

A.howtheypickedtheiractorsandactresses

B.howtheyshotatrafficaccidentscene

C..whytheyhadtoshootoneofthescenesmanytimes

D.howhardtheyworkedtomakethemovie

35.Whatdoweknowfromthestory?

A.ThewriterwasthedirectorofthemovieSummer.

B.SummerwasshowninmanytheatersinChina.

C.ThemovieSummerwasasuccess.

D.Itisnotveryhardtomakeyourownmovie.

答案：

26-30CABCA31-35BCBDC

2020年5月山东省青岛市胶州市、平度市中考一模英语试题

Therewasonceanoldman.Hehadadaughter.Shewassobeautiful,andalotofyoungmen

fromalloverthetowncametovisither.Theoldmanaskedhisdaughter,4€Whatkindofmandoyou

wanttobeyourhusband?”Hisdaughtersaid,“Dearfather,myfuturehusbandcanbepoorbut

shouldalsobearichman.^^

“Howcouldthatbe?99thoughtthefather.Butanyway,heannounced（宣告）thathisdaughter

wasreadyformarriage（结婚）.Manymenstoodoutsideofthegirl'shome.Theoldmancameout

andsaid,"Gentlemen,thosewhothinktheyarequalified（有资格的），pleasecomeforwardandtell

mewhatyouhave!^^

Afewwell-dressedmencameforwardandsaid,“Wearerichmen.Wehavegold,silkandbig

houses."Nextcamefiveyoungmenwithjewelry（珠宝）boxes."Youwillbearichpersonifyou

chooseoneofustobeyourhusband,9,theysaid.

Thegirljustsmiled.Thencameapoor-dressedyoungman.Theoldmanasked,"Youngman,

youlooksopoor.Whatcanyouoffermydaughter?,,

“MywealthisalwayswithmeJsaidtheyoungman."Icanmaketablesandchairswithanhour.

Icanalsoputupatentforyou.^^

Thegirlsmiled.Theyoungmancontinued,cancook,too.Icancookdeliciousmeals.

However,Idonothavemuchmoney.Butwithmypairofhands,Idohaveawholelifeofwealth.”

“Youaremyhusband."saidthegirl."Youhaveapairofmagichands.”

16.Theoldmanwantedhisdaughterto.

A.helphimdofarmwork

B.selltheirfarmproductsatthemarket

C.selectamanwhohisdaughterlovedbest

D.dosomechoresforhermotherathome

17.Apooryoungmantoldtheoldman.

Adidn'tlookdownonhim

B.hiswealthalwaysfollowedhim

C.Helookedpoor,buthewasabletobecomearichman

D.Hewoulddoeverythingforhisdaughterafterthemarnage

18.Wecaninfer（推断）that.

A.theyoungmanwillbetherichestinthetown

B.thewifewilllearntocookdinnerforherhusband

C.thefatherwon'tallowhisdaughtertomarrythepoorman

D.thegirlwillliveahappylifewithherhusband

19.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Thepoorer,thebetter.

B.Happinesscomesfromhardworkinghands.

C.Eachfatherloveshisdaughter.

D.Hardworkinghandscanmakemoney.

20.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Poorbutrichatheart.

B.Bereadyformarriage.

C.Anoldmanandhisdaughter.

DSomerichyoungmen.

【答案】16.C17.B18.D19.B20.A

【解析】

【分析】

本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是老人为女儿征婚，女儿拒绝了一堆富有的人，有一个年轻人，

他没有钱，但是他靠自己的双手，可以创造很多财富，女儿最终选择了她。

【16题详解】

推理判断题。根据第一段文章意思和第二段内容“Butanyway,heannounced（宣告）that

hisdaughterwasreadyformarriage（结婚）可知，老人想为女儿挑选一位她最喜欢的人。故选

Co

【17题详解】

细节理解题。根据倒数第三段内容“Mywealthisalwayswithme”可知贫穷的年轻人告诉老人

他的财富一直跟随着他。故选B。

【18题详解】

推理判断题。根据最后一段内容“Youaremyhusband,^^saidthegirl.t4Youhaveapairofmagic

hands.”可推知，老人的女儿要嫁给这个年轻人，年轻人用自己的双手可以为老人的女儿创造

美好的生活。故选D。

19题详解】

推理判断题。根据最后三个段落的内容，从年轻人的话语中可推知幸福来自勤劳的双手。故

选B。

【20题详解】

标题归纳题。根据本文年轻人的话，故事旨在告诉我们，一个人虽然穷，但是可以用自己勤

劳的双手创造美好的生活。用“Poorbutrichatheart.”做标题最合适。故选A。

【点睛】

Awomanwrotetoussayingshewasdoingaworkshopforchildrentohelpthemdevelop

self-confidenceandaskedifwecouldhelpher.KlassyEvans,editorofSelf-HelpStuffThatWorks,

gavethisanswer:

IhavedealtwithmanychildrenandwhatIknowaboutself-confidenceis:Youcan'tgivethem

self-confidence.

Whatyoucandoistogivethemchancestodothingswellandindoingthingswell,they

becomeconfidentofthemselves.Fveseenmanyteacherstrytosayreallynice,encouragingthings

tokidstryingtomakethemfeelgoodaboutthemselves,butitbackfires（事与愿违）.

Itisinterestingtoknowhowthewordconfidencecomes.ConfidenceisfromLatin,meaningto

trustfully.ChildrenmustteamtotrustthemselvestotrusttheirownabilitiesandIdon'tknowany

waytodothatbutinthedoingofthings.Childrenneedtobecoachedonhowtoattemptthingsand

howtoovercomedifficultiesandtogetupagainwhentheyfail.Andtheywilllearnfromthatfailure

andgoon.Ifsbacktohardworkandlearningfromfailures.

IfIwasdoingaworkshopforkids,andPvedoneafewworkshopsinmylife,thoughthey've

beenfbrhigh-schoolkids,Fdhelpthemlearnhowtoachieve.Whentheyknowhowtoachieveand

getupagainafterthesetback（挫折）,thenself-confidenceistheresult.

21.Weshouldtomakeapersonmoreself-confidentaccordingtoKlassy.

A.givethemself-confidence

B.givethemchancestodothingswell

C.encouragethemtomakethemfeelgoodaboutthemselves

D.givethemmoney

22.Theword“confidence“comesfrom.

A.LatinB.EnglishC.GermanD.French

23.Howshouldchildrendealwithfailures?

A.Theyneedtobecoachedonhowtoattemptthings.

B.Theyshouldlearnfromfailuresandgoon.

C.Theyshouldbeafraidoffailures.

D.Theyshouldaskothersforhelp.

24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Klassyagreestogivechildrenself-confidence.

B.Itiswrongtoencouragechildrentodoanything.

C.Itisdifficultforchildrentobemoreself-confident.

D.Klassyhopestohelpchildrenlearnhowtoachieve.

25.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Encouragechildrentoownmoreself-confidence.

B.Self-confidenceisdifficult.

C.Howtomakechildrenself-confident.

D.Howdoesthewordconfidencecome?

【答案】21.B22.A23.B24.D25.C

【解析】

文章主要是谈论如何培养孩子的自信，给出了新的观点:我们不能给孩子自信，而应给孩子

做好事情的机会，让他们做好事情之后体验成功，进而获得自信。

[21题详解】

细节理解题。根据文中“Whatyoucandoistogivethemchancestodothingswellandindoing

thingswell,theybecomeconfidentofthemselves.”可知，Klassy认为，我们应该给他们机会把

事情做好，在把事情做好的时候，他们会对自己有信心。故选B。

【22题详解】

细节理解题。根据文中“ConfidenceisfromLatin,meaningtotrustfully."可知，"confidence”这

个词来自拉丁语，故选A。

【23题详解】

细节理解题。根据文中“Childrenneedtobecoachedonhowtoattemptthingsandhowto

overcomedifficultiesandtogetupagainwhentheyfail.Andtheywilllearnfromthatfailureandgo

on.”可知，当孩子失败后，应该从失败中吸取教训并继续努力，故选B。

【24题详解】

细节理解题。根据文中“IfIwasdoingaworkshopforkids,andI'vedoneafewworkshopsinmy

life,thoughthey'vebeenforhigh-schoolkids,I'dhelpthemlearnhowtoachieve.“可知，Klassy

希望帮助孩子们学习如何成功，故选D。

【25题详解】

标题概括题。根据文章的开头“Awomanwrotetoussayingshewasdoingaworkshopforchildren

tohelpthemdevelopself-confidenceandaskedifwecouldhelpher.KlassyEvans,editorof

Self-HelpStuffThalWorks,gavethisanswer:"以及整个文章的理解可知，文章主要是讲述如何

培养孩子的自信，所以C选项比较符合文意，故选C。

山东省青岛胶州、平度、黄岛2019届九年级下学期期中考试（一模）英语试题

DearMrScott,

Iexpectyoumaybeslightlysuiprisedtoreceivealetterfromyournext-doorneighbor,butI

havetoraiseathemethatitwillbeeasierformetodiscussinwriting.

YoumayhavenoticedthatIhavealineofappletreesrunningalongthefence（栅栏）that

separatesourtwogardens.Youmayalsohavefelthappywhenyouseeyourtwochildrensitting

onyourgrassbythefence.Andyoumayalsohavenoticedthatmyappletreesbendoverthefence

andseemtolookdownatyourchildrenwithinterestItisonlynaturalthatyourchildrenshould

sometimesseemtoreturnthatinterestAnditisquitelegal（合法的）fbrthemtoshowthatinterest

bypickingalltheapplesthathangoveronyoursideofthefence.Buttotellyouthetruth,Mr

Scott,Iamtiredofseeingyourchildren,dayafterday,destroythebranchesofeveryoneofmy

appletrees.Anditseemsthatawarhasbeenfoughtononesideofmyappletrees.Besides,Iam

moretiredofwakinguponthesefineautumnmorningstofindeventheapplesonMYsideofthe

fencemuchlessinnumber.Iknowthisistheworkofyourchildren,sincelastnightIwaswoken

atmidnightbythenoisetheyweremakingwhenclimbingoneofmytrees,and（astheymay

havetoldyou）Idrovethemaway.

Yourssincerely,

BeckyAldrin

阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

26.Whatisthispassageabout?

A.Acomplaintletter.B.Aninvitationletter.

C.Athank-youletter.D.Arecommendation

letter.

27.Whatseasonwasit?

A.Spring.B.Summer.C.

Autumn.D.Winter.

28.Whatdidthetwochildrendolastnight?

A.Theysatonthegrass.B.Theyranalongthefence.

C.Theydestroyedthebranches.D.Theyclimbedanappletree.

29.HowwasBeckyAldrinwhenshewrotethisletter?

A.Politebutserious.B.Surprisedbuthappy.

C.Angryandrude.D.Tired

anduninterested.

30.WhatdidBeckyAldrinwishMrScotttodonext?

A.BekindtohisneighbourB.Aninvitationletter.

C.Haveatalkwithhischildren.D.Arecommendationletter.

C

Forhiseleventhbirthday,Linwasgivenagiftthatwouldshapehislife.Onthatdayhis

fathertookhimtotheChildren'sActivityCentreandsaidhecouldchooseanycoursethat

interestedhim.Therewasjustonerequirement:Linwouldhavetopromisetostudyitforatleast

oneyear.

TothatpointLinhadmanyhobbies,butnonekepthisinterestformorethanaweekortwo.

Hismumoncegavehimabagofstampstoencouragestampcollecting.Thalhobbylastedaweek.

ThenhisfathergothimsomepaintshopingthatLin'sartisticsidewouldshinethrough.Those

paintswerenowunderhisbed,stillunopened.ThistimeLin*sparentswouldlethimdecide.

Lin*seyesmoveddownthenoticeboardthatlistedallthecoursesonoffer.Hestoppedat

Photography^^.Helikedtheideaoftakingbeautifulpicturesbutthenoticesaidthateachstudent

neededtheirowncamera.AlthoughLi'sfamilyweren'tpoor,theyweren'tricheither,andacamera

costalotofmoney.Hecontinuedlooking.

Thenextcoursetocatchhiseye"waslanguageArt".Hedidn'tevenknowwhatthatmeant.

Hisfatherexplainedthatittaughtpeoplehowtomakepublicspeeches.Lin,ashyboy,couldthink

ofnothingworse.

Thenhesawit."Cooking"soundedlikesomethinghe'dliketodo.Itwasinexpensiveand

convenientItcouldbedonealoneanditwasalsocreative.