江西省九江市修水县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

修水县2023—2024学年度上学期期末考试试题卷八年级英语说明:1.全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。2.请将答案写在答题卡上,否则不给分。一、听力理解（本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分）A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.WhydoesSarahwanttobeanartist?A.Becausesheisgoodatpainting.B.Becauseshelikesdancing.C.Becausesheistalentedinmusic.2.Whatdotheyneed?A.Yogurt,butterandbananas.B.Butter,yogurtandapples.C.Milk,butterandoranges.3.What'sthegirl'spredictionaboutthefuture?A.Therewillbemorepollution.B.Therewillbemorepeople.C.Therewillbefewertrees.4.Whatwillthespeakersdotogether?A.Gooutofthecity.B.Holdaparty.C.Havelunch.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hewillcomebackbytrain.B.Hewillbebackinthemorning.C.Hewillbebackatabout5:30p.mifitarrivesontime.B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。请听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题。6.Whocanmakefruitsalad?A.Ann.B.Jim.C.Ann'ssister.7.Howmuchyogurtdotheyneed?A.Onecup.B.Twocups.C.Twospoons.请听第2段对话,回答第8、9小题。8.WhatdoesKatethinkofthefuture?A.Studyathomeoncomputers.B.Studyatschooloncomputers.C.Studyatschoolwithoutcomputers.9.WhatelsewilltheydointhefutureaccordingtoKate'sprediction?A.Dolesswork.B.Takelongvacations.C.Livewithrobots.请听第3段对话,回答第10至第12小题。10.HowareTomandhisclassmatesgoingtoYinchuan?A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Bybike.11.WhereareTomandhisclassmatesgoingtostayatnight?A.Inahotel.B.Onthetopofthemountain.C.Atthefootofthemountain.12.WhatwilltheydoinYinchuanthenextday?A.Climbthemountain.B.Gotothepark.C.Goshopping.请听第4段对话,回答第13至第15小题。13.WhatisJennygoingtodothisweekend?A.Togoshopping.B.Tovisithergrandparents.C.Todoherhomework.14.WhosebirthdayisthisSunday?A.Jenny's.B.Jenny'smother's.C.Jenny'sgrandfather's.15.Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation?A.Jennywantstofeedanimalsonthefarm.B.Jennywantstogobikeriding.C.Jennywantstogofishing.C）请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。16.Janewillworkinheruncle'srestaurantfora_________.17.Janewillbuyanewpairofsportsshoesforthe_________.18.Janewillgotothetownto_________hergrandparentsfortheothermonth.19.Jane'sgrandmotherwillmakethe_________forher.20.AthomeJanehastogotobedat_________.二、单项填空（本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分）请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.—Idon'tknowhowtousetheappaboutdubbing（配音）.—AskJimmyforhelp.Hehaslotsof_________indoingit.A.experienceB.troubleC.courageD.preparation22.Thenewrestaurant_________peoplemanykindsofdeliciousfood.Whynotgothere?A.cooksB.servesC.sharesD.orders23.TheInternetmakesit_________forustosendinformationtoeachotherinafewseconds（秒）.A.possibleB.necessaryC.impossibleD.important24.Youshould_________doingexercise.Itisgoodforyourhealth.A.makeupB.dressupC.takeupD.stayup25.—It'stoolate.Ihavetogonow.—Oh,it'srainingheavilyoutside.You'dbetterstay_________itstops.A.thoughB.sinceC.whileD.until26.Thissweaterisabitsmall.Canyoushowme_________one?A.theotherB.otherC.othersD.another27.Nick,aslongasyoukeeptrying,yourdreamwill_________cometruesomeday.A.loudlyB.cheaplyC.certainlyD.hardly28.Inthefuture,robots_________theproblemoftakingcareoftheoldpeople.A.solvedB.willsolveC.issolvingD.solves三、完形填空（本大题共26小题,每小题1分,共26分）A）请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenIwasyoung,Ienjoyedwatchingmymothercook.Myfavorite29wasfried（煎的）egg,somymotheroftencookedit30us.Everytimeshecookedit,Icouldn't31toeatit.Oneday,my32wasnotathome.Idecidedtofryaneggby33.Havingwatchedmymotherdoitmanytimesbefore,IthoughtIwouldmakeit.First,I34thepan.Next,Ipouredsomeoil（油）intothepan.Then,I35thestove（炉）.However,whenitbecame36,theoilsplattered（飞溅）alloverthestove.Someofitgotonmy37andarms.Iwasso38thatIcriedoutanddidnoteventrytogonearthepan!Afterafewminutes,theoil39splattering.Iturnedoffthestovequicklyandspentthenexthourcleaningthe40.Afterthat,I41wantedtolearncooking.Now,Istillcan'ttry42.Ionlyhelpmymotherdothedishes43shefinishescooking.29.A.honeyB.blenderC.saltD.food30.A.forB.toC.withD.on31.A.planB.hopeC.waitD.try32.A.fatherB.sisterC.motherD.grandma33.A.meB.myselfC.himD.herself34.A.washedB.filledC.mixedD.peeled35.A.gotonB.gotoffC.turnedonD.turnedoff36.A.hotB.coldC.coolD.big37.A.footB.backC.faceD.stomach38.A.scaredB.boredC.hungryD.excited39.A.enjoyedB.practicedC.mindedD.stopped40.A.bedroomB.kitchenC.classroomD.library41.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.oftenD.never42.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything43.A.beforeB.afterC.althoughD.butB）请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。andrefuseavailablecakeguestgladreplyeveryoneinviteexpectreasonPeterwonderedwhyhedidn'thavemanyfriends.The44wasthathewasalwaystaking,butnotgiving.OnedayPetertoldBill,"I'dliketogiveapartyonSaturday.I45youtocomeandbringMartha,too.""Thanks,Peter.We'dbe46tocome.""Perhapsyou'dliketobringyourviolin.YouandMarthasingwelltogether.I'msure47willlikeit."ThatwashowPeterbegantoplanhisparty.Next,heaskedanotherfriendBettytobringacake."Betty,youmakethebest48intheworld,andIhopetoeatyourcakeinmyparty.""Allright,Peter."Betty49.Peterinvitedafewotherfriendstocometohisparty.Heaskedsomethingfromeveryone.HeevenaskedJimtolethimgivethepartyathishouse!Hedidn'twant50himandagreed.Everybodywas51thatday.Theyallcametotheparty.Thepartywasabigsuccess（成功）.However,asthe52wereleaving,theysaid"Thankyou."toBillandMarthaforthemusic,Bettyforthecake,Jimfortheuseofthehouse53othersfortheirhardwork.ToPetertheyjustsaid,"Thanksforthe54."四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题,每小题2分,共46分）A）请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThefutureisunknown,andnoonecanpredictit.Whatwillyoudointhefuture?LiuYingI'lltrytolearnasmuchasIcanalthoughIdon'tknowwhatIwilldointhefuture.LiQiangAseriousproblemisthatIoftenfeelbored.IbeganworkinginJuly.Ihatehavingnothingimportanttodoeveryday.I'mtiredofit,soIwanttogetanotherjob.ZhangNaIliveandstudyhappilynow,andthatismyfuture.Idonotworryabouttomorrow.IwillenjoythetimeIhavenow.SongWenwenPutyourheartintowhatyoucandothebesttoday,andmakeyourplansfortomorrow.Thentryashardasyoucan.Idon'tknowwhatIwillbeinthefuture,butIknowwhatIwanttobe.HaoYuanYesterdayishistory.Tomorrowisamystery（谜团）.Todayisagift,sothat'swhywecallitthepresent.55.HowdoesLiQianglikehisjob?A.Hereallylikesit.B.Hethinksitisrelaxing.C.Hethinksitisboring.D.Hethinksit'seasy.56.WhatmaybeHaoYuan'sopinion?A.Weshoulddoourbesttoday.B.Thinkingaboutthefutureisbad.C.Learningabouthistoryishelpful.D.Dreamswillcometruetomorrow.57.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.LiQiangmayhavethemostcolorfulfuture.B.ZhangNalivesahappylifeandsheenjoysit.C.LiuYingissureaboutwhattodointhefuture.D.SongWenwendoesn'thaveaclearplanfortomorrow.B10-year-oldBillisbeinginterviewed（采访）onTVabouthisowncooking.①_____________WhenIwasfive,Ibecameinterestedincooking.IstartedhelpingmymuminthekitchenwhenIwassix.Attheageofseven,Icouldmakevegetablesalad.Oneyearlater,Icouldmakeafruitpieallbymyself.②_____________Idon'tgotocookingclasses.SometimesIwatchvideosonthephone.Ioftenreadbooksaboutcooking.Actually,Ithinkthebestwaytoimprovemycookingistotryitagainandagain.Ifitisnotgood,I'lldoitdifferentlynexttime.③_____________They'regladthattheydon'thavetomakedinnereveryday,andtheyusuallyenjoymycooking.But,youcan'tmakeeveryonehappyallthetime.④_____________It'sinteresting.Infact,Ireallyenjoymyselfmakingtheshows.They'rewatchedbymillions,butIstillfinditstrangewhenpeopleIdon'tknowsayhellotomeinthestreet.58.WhatdoesBillthinkisthebestwaytoimprovehiscooking?A.Towatchvideosonthephone.B.Toreadbooksaboutcooking.C.Togotocookingclasses.D.Tolearnbypracticing.59.Matchthequestionswitheachpart.a.WhatdoyouthinkofbeingonTV?b.Whendidyoustartcooking?c.Whatdoyourparentsthinkofyourcooking?d.What'sthebestwaytogetgoodatcooking?A.①—d,②—b,③—c,④—aB.①—b,②—d,③—c,④—aC.①—b,②—c,③—d,④—aD.①—d,②—c,③—b,④—a60.Whatcanweprobablyinfer（推断）fromthepassage?A.Billcouldmakevegetablesaladattheageofnine.B.Billbecameinterestedincookingattheageofsix.C.Billcouldmakeafruitpieallbyhimselfattheageofeight.D.Billstartedhelpinghismuminthekitchenattheageoffive.61.WhydoesBillsay"youcan'tmakeeveryonehappyallthetime"?A.Hisparentsdon'tlikehimtomakeshows.B.Hisparentsdon'talwayslikehiscooking.C.Hisparentsmakehimcookmealsforeveryone.D.Hisparentsfinditstrangethathe'sinterviewed.62.WhatisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.BilliswatchingthefunnyTVgamesnow.B.Bill'smotherhastomakedinnereveryday.C.Billoftengoestohavecookinglessonsatnight.D.Billlikeshimselfmakingtheshowsverymuch.CWhatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Maybeyouwanttobeaviolinist,acomputerprogrammer,anactorandsoon.Thereisafatherandhisson.They'rebothpilots.Thatsoundsinteresting.AnYahang's57-year-oldfather,AnWei,worksasapilotfor36years.Heisa"five-starpilot"andthisisnotcommon.Thecaptain（机长）isabletogetsuchhonor（荣誉）onlywhenhefliessafelyformorethan13,000hours.Whenhewasachild,AnYahanghopedtobeapilotlikehisfather.Hewasinterestedinplanesandthebluesky.Hedreamedofflyingintheskyoneday.Nowhisdreamcomestrue.Hisgrandfathernamedhim"Yahang"becausehehopedhisgrandsonwouldflyoutofAsiaandaroundtheworld.Beforeeachflight,AnYahanghastochecktheairplane,preparethecabin（座舱）andcleanthebuttons（按钮）.Healwaysfollowstherulesanddoesalltheworkcarefully.Thebuttonsinthecabinarelikebeautifulkeysforhim.Whenheissureaboutthesafety,themovementofflyingintheblueskybeginshere.63.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inahistorybook.B.Onatravelwebsite.C.Inaguidebook.D.Onareportaboutpeople.64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"flight"inParagraph4mean?A.Flying.B.Working.C.Minding.D.Choosing.65.Putthefollowinginformationintocorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.a.Cleanthebuttons.b.Preparethecabin.c.Flyingintheblueskybegins.d.Checktheairplane.A.d—a—c—bB.d—b—a—cC.a—d—b—cD.a—b—d—c66.Whatwouldbethebeststructureofthepassage?A.B.C.D.67.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle?A.FlyintheSky.B.ABoy'sGreatDream.C.TheSameChoice.D.TwoPilotsinaFamily.DInAmericaandEngland,ifyougotoabirthdayparty,you'llhaveagoodmealandalotofdrinks.Afterthat,youwillplaydifferentkindsofgames.Thechildrenaged10—14willhavea"sleep-over"party.UsuallythiskindofpartyisonaFridayorSaturdaynightwhenthechildrendonothavelessonsthenextmorning.Forthiskindofparty,thebirthdaychildinvites5—6closefriendsoverfordinner.Afterthat,thechildrenwilleatcakesandice-cream,andthebirthdaychildwillopenhisorhergifts.Duringtheevening,thechildrenmaygoskating,gotowatchbasketballorsoccergamesorsomethingelse.Also,thechildrenwilleatpancakesatmidnightandthengoontalkingandplayinggames,suchascardgamesorcomputergames.Nextmorningthebirthdaychild'smotherwillmakeabigbreakfastofsomenicefoodsuchascakes,breadwithmeatoreggs.Thentheotherchildren'sparentswillpickupthemataboutnineo'clock.68.Whendochildrenhavea"sleep-over"party?A.OnaFridaynight.B.OnaTuesdayafternoon.C.OnaThursdaymorning.D.OnaMondaynight.69.Whatcanwegetfromthepassage?A.Themotherwillopenhisorhergiftsatmidnight.B.Thefriendswillopenhisorhergiftsbeforedinner.C.Thefatherwillopenhisorhergiftsbeforetheparty.D.Thebirthdaychildwillopenhisorhergiftsafterdinner.70.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that"inParagraph2referto?A.Theparty.B.Thedinner.C.Thenight.D.Thegame.71.Whatwillchildrendoattheparty?Choosetherightanswer.①Watchsoccergames②Eatpancakes.③Haveagooddinner.④Makeabigbreakfast.⑤Playcardgames.A.①③④⑤B.①②④⑤C.②③④⑤D.①②③⑤72.Whatisthewriter'spurpose（目的）accordingtothepassage?A.Totellushowtomakedinner.B.Totalkaboutabirthdaygame.C.Totalkabouta"sleep-over"party.D.Todiscusshowtomakefriends.B）请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。Manypeoplebelievethat,bytheyear2100,wewillliveonMars.73First,transportation（交通）shouldbemuchbetter.In2100,spaceshipscantravelveryfast.ItmighttakeustwoorthreedaystogettoMars.Second,humansneedfood,waterandairtolivewith.ScientistsshouldbeabletofindplantsthatcangrowonMars.74ThereisaproblemforustoliveonMars.Wemighteasilyjumptoohighandflyslowlyawayintospace.SohumansonMarshavetowearspecialshoestomakethemselvesheavier.LifeonMarswillbebetterinmanyways.First,peoplewillhavemorespace.Itispossibletoliveinalargebuildingwithmanybedrooms.Then,robotswilldomostofthework.75TherewillprobablybenoschoolsonMars.Everystudentcanstudyordohishomeworkonthecomputer.76Eachstudentwillalsohavetheirownonlineteacherscalled"e-teachers”.However,insomeways,lifeonMarsmaynotbebetterthanthatontheearthtoday.Foodwillnotbethesameasthatontheearth.Mealswillprobablybeintheshapeofpills.77Also,spacetravelwillmakemanypeoplefeelill.A.Hereiswhatlifecouldbelike.B.Theywanttoflyupintothespace.C.Sowehavemoretimeforhobbies.D.Theseplantswillgiveusfoodandair.E.Theirbodywilltellthemwhentheyareangry.F.Theycantakeexamsinonlineschools.G.Andtheywillnotbeasdeliciousastheyaretoday.五、补全对话（共5分）请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。G:Hello,everyone!Todaywe'regoingtotalkaboutthingsinthefuture.78T:Well,MissGreen.Ithinkstudentswon'tgotoschoolin50years.G:79T:They'llstudyoncomputersathome.G:Good.Toby.Therewillbemorefreetimeforstudentstodowhattheywant.80Doyouthinkso?T:Yes,Ithinkso.MissGreen.Therewillbemoreandmorerobotsworkingforpeople.G:Oh,thatwouldbenice.81T:They'llflytoworkortravel.G:Soundsinteresting!Tellmewhatyourpredictionaboutmoney.T:Ithinkpeoplewon'tneedmoney.Everythingwillbefree.G:Great!82A.Wherewilltheystudy?B.Peoplewillflyinthesky.C.Theymakeplanstoliveinthesea.D.Iwanttolistentoyourpredictions.E.Yougiveusawonderfulfutureworld!F.Ithinkeveryfamilywillhaverobots.G.Howwillpeoplegotoworkortravel?六、书面表达（15分）本学期即将结束,新的一年也将来临。那么,在新的一年里你与家人的决心与目标是什么呢?请你根据下面表格内容,以"TheResolutionsofMyFamily"为题,写一篇英语短文,介绍自己和家人来年的决心。MembersJobsResolutionsMyfatheradoctortakeatripMymotherateacherjoinaclub;takemoreexerciseMybrotherabasketballplayer…Iastudent…要求:1.短文应包括表格中所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;3.词数80左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。TheResolutionsofMyFamilyTheresolutionisakindofpromise.Therearefourmembersinmyfamily.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

修水县2023—2024学年度上学期期末考试八年级英语听力材料A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.M:Doyouwanttobeaviolinist,Sarah?W:No,Idon't.I'mgoodatpainting.SoIwanttobeanartist.2.W:Whatdoweneedforfruitsalad?M:Threeapples,twospoonsofbutterandacupofyogurt.3.W:Jackson,what'syourpredictionaboutthefuture?M:Ithinktherewillbemorepeopleontheearth.W:Really?Idon'tthinkso.ButIthinktherewillbemorepollution.4.M:Ifyou'recomingtothecity,wemayhavelunchtogether.W:OK.Goodidea.5.W:Whattimewillyoubeback?M:Well,iftheplanearrivesontime,I'llbebackataround5:30p.m.B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。请听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题。M:Hi,Ann,let'smakefruitsalad.W:OK,Jim.That'sagoodidea.ButIdon'tknowhowtomakeit.Canyoumakeit?M:Yes,Ican.W:Howmuchyogurtdoweneed?M:Onecup.W:Howmanyorangesdoweneed?M:Letmesee.Weneedthreeoranges.W:Whatelsedoweneed?M:Twoapples.Andweneedsomehoney.W:Howmuchhoneydoweneed?M:Twospoons.OK.Let'smakefruitsaladnow.请听第2段对话,回答第8、9小题。M:Kate,whatdoyouthinkofthefuture?W:Thefuture?Well,Ithinkwe'llstudyathomeoncomputers.Andwedon'thavetogotoschool.M:Youthinkso?Whatelsewillwedo?W:We'lltakelongvacations,too.M:Wherewillwebeabletogoonvacation?W:Tothemoon.M:Themoon?Whydon'twetakevacationsontheearth?W:Becauseit'smuchmoreinterestingonthemoonthanontheearth!请听第3段对话,回答第10至第12小题。W:Hi,Tom,canyoutellmemoreaboutyourtrip?M:Ofcourse.MyclassmatesandIaregoingtotakeatriptoYinchuan.Itwilltakeus2daystogoaroundthecity.Weneedtogetpreparedforit.W:You'reright.Howareyougoingtherethen?Bytrainorbyplane?M:Wearegoingtherebyplane.W:Andyoushouldalsomakesureyouknowwheretostayatnight.M:Wearestayinginahotel.Andwearegoingshoppingthenextday.W:Really?Thatsoundsinteresting.请听第4段对话,回答第13至第15小题。M:Hi!Jenny!What'syourplanfortheweekend?W:Hi,Michael!Iwillvisitmygrandparents.ThisSundayismygrandfather'sbirthday.M:Really?Yourparentsmustgowithyou,andyouwillhaveahappytimetogether.W:Howaboutyou?Doyouoftengotoyourgrandparents'home?M:Yes.Theyalwaysfeelhappywhenwevisitthem.Iwillstayatmygrandparents'hometh