2023学年湖北省孝感市中考英语模拟试题含答案

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

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I.单项选择

1、TherearemanybeautifulplacestovisitinAnhui9MountHuanginautumn.

A.simplyB.quietlyC.luckilyD.especially

2、一Canweplaysoccerhere?

—No,youplayitneartheroad.Thafstoodangerous!

A.canB.mayC.mustn,t

3、--He,sneverbeentoFrance,whichiswellworthavisit,?

-・・・・Heisworkinghardtohaveenoughmoneyforthetrip.

A.hashe;NoB.ishe;YesC.hashe;YesD.hasn,the;No

4、-ΓmafraidIhavetogiveupmydreamofbeingadancer.

・・・・Nodreamistoobigandnodreameristoosmall.

A.Don,tloseheartB.Don,tmentionit

C.YoumustbejokingD.ThafsOK

5、ThehousingpriceinHefeitodayismuchthanthatoftenyearsago.Ican,taffordit

A.LowerB.higherC.cheaperD.dearer

6、Jimmyboughtcaryesterday,butit,susedone.

A.a9aB.a,anC.a,theD.the,an

7、一Yourclassroomisveryclean.—Yes,iteveryday.

A.cleansB.iscleanedC.iscleaningD.wascleaned

8、一Doyoustillplaybasketball?

一Oh.no.Iitforthepasttwoyears.

A.haven,tplayedB.didn,tplayC.won,tplayD.hadn,tplayed

9、一Dideitherofyourparentscometoseeyouyesterday?

-No.ofthemcametoseeme.

A.AnyB.EitherC.NeitherD.None

10、—Howisyourfatherfeelingtoday?

-MucheHecan,tgotoworktoday.

A.badB.worseC.betterD.badly

∏.完形填空

11、Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）

Thefirstthingyouremember

ςIremember,whenIwasaboutthree,mymotherlookingatmeinmybuggyandsmilingatme,.

Jan913

'Iwasmaybefour.Weweredrivingtoourgrandma,sandourcar1,Wecouldn,tgetoutofthecarandI

cried.Amechaniccametohelpus∕

Alice,12

'IrememberIwaseatinganicecreamwhenadogcameandtookitoutofmyhand.Icried,Iwastwo,Ithink/

Tom,10

,Iremembermyfirstmemoryismysecondbirthday.Therewasacakewithtwocandles.Icouldn,tblowthe

candlesout,somydaddiditforme?

Mike,15

Mostadultsrememberlittleaboutthisthathappenedintheirveryearlychildhood,2somepeoplethink

thatwearen,treallyabletoformmemoriesbeforeourfourthorfifthbirthdays.Butscientistscarryingoutresearch

intoearlymemorieshavesuggestedthatthisisnottrue.Theysaythatwedoformmemoriesataveryyoungage.

However,whatwerememberaboutourveryearlylivesseemstochangeaswe3

ResearchersinCanadaworkedwith140childrenagedbetweenfourandthirteen.First,theyaskedtheir

participantstodescribetheirearliestmemories.Thentheyaskedthemroughlyhowoldthey,dbeenwhentheevent

happened.Next,theyaskedthekids,parentstomakesurethattheeventactuallyhappened.Andallthe4were

writtendown.Theresearcherswaitedfortwoyearsbeforetheywentbacktothechildrenandaskedthemagain,

fcWhafsyourearliestmemory?’

Nearlyallthechildrenwhowereagedbetweenfourandseveninthefirstinterviewsaidsomethingverydifferentin

thesecondinterview.Andwhentheresearchersremindedthemofwhatthey,dsaidthefirsttime,manyofthechildren

said,'No,thatneverhappenedtome.9Hovvever,manyofthechildrenwhowerebetweentenandthirteenatthefirst

interviewdescribedexactlythe5memoryinthesecondinterview.Thisseemstosuggestthatourmemories

changeintheearlyyears,butthatataroundtheageoften,thethingsthatweremembergetfixed(固定的).

Theresearchersarenowlookingintothequestionofwhychildrenremembercertaineventsandnotothers.We

sometimesthinkthatmostfirstorearlymemoriesareaboutverystressfulthingsthathappenedtousaschildren,

becausehadthinsstandoutinourminds.Butinthisstudy,stressfuleventswereonlyasmallpercentageofwhatthe

childrensaidtheyremembered.Moreoften,theirearlymemorieswerehappyones.Theresearchersaretryingtowork

outwhythisisthecase.Weexpecttheresearcherswill6morefascinatingthingsaboutmemoriesinthenear

future.

1.A.ranforwardB.soldoutC.brokedownD.spedup

2.A.AsaresultB.WhafsmoreC.ForthetimebeingD.Infact

3.A.arepleasedB.buildconfidenceC.feeltiredD.getolder

4.A.forecastsB.answersC.reviewsD.orders

5.A.unforgettableB.sweetC.sameD.short

6.A.imagineB.requireC.controlD.discover

m.语法填空

12、IoftenhearsomestudentssayEnglishisdifficult,anditgivesthemaheadache.ButEnglishisveryeasyforme.Pm

goodatit.ΓmverygladL(tell)yousomethingabouthowIstudyEnglish.First,IthinkaninterestinEnglishisvery

important.WhenIlearnedEnglishfirst,itwasfreshforme.Iwasinterestedinit,soIworkedhardatitandsoon

2,(get)averygoodmark.HowhappyIwas!Afterthat,IlearnedEnglishharderandharder.AndIalsohavea

goodhabit:wheneverIhaveaquestion,Imustmakeitclearby3.(ask)ourteacher.

Second,IthinkEnglishisaforeignlanguage.Ishouldlearnitwell.Ioften4.(listen)totheteachercarefully,speak

bravely,readaloudandhaveagoodvocabulary.Thenpracticeagainandagain,neverbetired.IthinkEnglish

5,(learn)well,becauseitisuseful.Besidesthis,IoftenreadEnglishstories,jokesandeasynovels.Theyhelpme

6,(understand)alotofthings.SotodomorereadingisanimportantwaytolearnEnglishwell.

1(study)foralmostthreeyears.Englishhasbecomeaclosefriendofmine.IhopeeachofyouwilllearnEnglishwell.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、HisnamewasFleming,andhewasapoorScottishfarmer.Onedaylateintheafternoon,whileworkingtosupport

hisfamily,heheardacryforhelpcomingfromanearbypond.

Hedroppedhistoolsandrantothepond.There,uptohisneckinthewater,wasaterrifiedboy,cryingandstruggling

tofreehimself.Obviouslytheboydidnotknowhowtoswim.Flemingjumpedintothepondandquicklyswamtoward

theboy.Hesavedtheboyfromwhatcouldhavebeenaterribledeath.

Thenextday,averycoolcarriagepulleduptotheScotsman,shouse.Awell-dressednoblemansteppedoutand

introducedhimselfasthefatheroftheboyFlemingsavedthedaybefore.

“Iwanttorepayyou,“saidthenobleman.ςςY6usavedmyson,slife.”

“No,Ican,tacceptanypaymentforwhatɪdid,"theScottishfarmerreplied,wavingofftheoffer.

Atthatmoment,thefarmer,sownsoncametothedoorofthefarmhouse,confusedbywhowasvisitingthem.

“Isthatyourson?99thenoblemanasked.

“YesJthefarmerrepliedproudly.

"I'llmakeyouadeal.Letmetakehimwithme.IpromiseyouthatIwillgivehimagoodeducation.Iftheboyis

anythinglikehisfather,he,llgrowuptobeamanyoucanbeproudof.”

Andhedid.Intime,Fleming,ssongraduatedfromSt.Mary,sHospitalMedicalSchoolinLondonandwentonto

becomeafamousdoctor.

Yearslater,thenobleman'ssonbecameseriouslyill.Whosavedhim?Thefarmer,ssondid.

It'simportanttohelppeoplenomatterhowsuccessfulyouareinlife.Youneverknowwhenyouaregoingtobetheone

whoneedsthehelp.

1.WhathappenedtoFlemingoneafternoon?

A.Hefellintoapondbyaccident.

B.Hefellasleepnearapond.

C.Hemadealotmoneyfromhisjob.

D.Hesavedaboyoutofapond.

2.Accordingtothestory,Fleming.

A.acceptedthenobleman,spayment

B.didn,tacceptmoneyforhelpingothers

C.hopedtogetmoremoneybyrefusing

D.askedthenoblemantosupporthisson,seducation

3.WhichofthefollowingaboutFIeming,ssonisNOTtrue?

A.Hetooktheplaceofthenobleman,sson.

B.Hegotacollegeeducation.

C.Hebecameafamousdoctor,

D.Hecuredthenobleman,sson.

4.WhatcanweIearnfromthestory?

A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed

B∙Don,ttrytogetpaymentforhelpingothers.

C.Anactofkindnessalwayshelps.

D.Youcangetalotmorebyhelpingtherich.

B

14、Anoldscientistrecentlymadeseveraltestswithdifferentanimalstofindoutwhichwasclevererthanotheranimals.

Inonetesttheoldscientistputamonkeyinaroomwheretherewereseveralboxes.Someboxeswereinsideotherboxes.

Onesmallboxhadsomefoodinit.Thescientistwantedtowatchthemonkeyandtofindouthowlongitwouldtakethe

monkeytofindthefood.Thescientistlefttheroom.Hewaitedafewminutesoutsidethedoor.Thenhegotdownonhis

kneesandputhiseyestothekeyhole（锁孔）.Whatdidhesee?Tohissurprise,hefoundhimselflookingintotheeyeof

themonkey.Themonkeywasontheothersideofthedoorandlookedatthescientistthroughthekeyhole.

1.（小题1）Thescientistdidthetesttosee.

A.ifthemonkeywouldsteal（⅜）thefood

B∙ifthemonkeywouldlookforthefood

C.ifthemonkeywasclevererthanotheranimals

D.ifsomeboxeswereinsideotherboxes

2.（d、题2）Inonetestthescientistputamonkey.

A.intoasmallbox

B.intoseveralsmallboxes

C.intoaboxwheretherewassomefood

D.inaroom

3.（小题3）Afterthescientistlefttheroom,themonkey.

A.begantoeatfood

B.begantolookforfood

C.lookedatthescientistthroughthekeyhole

D.cameintotheboxesoneafteranother

4.（小题4）Thescientist.

A.gotdownonhiskneesandwaitedoutsidethedoor

B.gotdownonhiskneesandheardwithhisears

C.lefttheroomforalongtime

D.lookedatthemonkeythroughthekeyholewithhiseyes

5.（小题5）Tothescientist'ssurprise.

A.themonkeygotdownonitsknees

B.themonkeycameoutoftheroom

C.themonkeylookedatthescientistthroughthewindow

D.themonkeyputitseyetothekeyhole

C

15、EVersince1wasalittlechild,myparentshavetoldmetobehonestbecauseitistherightthingtodo.As1gotolder,ɪ

realizedsomethingveryimportant.Ifjustonceyouaredeceitfulandtellalie,itwillgreatlychangepeople,sopinions

aboutyouandtheirwayofactingtowardyou.Whenyoutellalie,youlosethatperson,strustforeverorhavetowork

yourwholelifetogetitback.

Itismypersonalgoaltoachievegreatthingsinlifeandhonesty（诚实）willsurehelpmegetthere.Formerightnow

losingsomebody,strustwouldbeatrulyterriblething.Myparentswouldbestricteronthethingstheyletmedoand

theplacesthattheyusedtoletmegoto.MyfriendswouldneveragaintelimeasecretorbelievemanythingsItold

them.Whateveryoudoforalivingorwhereveryoulive,honestyissomethingveryimportant.

Honestygetsyoumuchhigherinlifewhiletellingaliecanmakeyougetintomoreproblems.Icanalreadytellthatthe

greatpeopleɪhavemetsofarareallhonestpeople.

IhopethatΓllneverfallintoasituationwherel,∏lie.Honestyrisjustasimportanttomeasmyfamily.Already,Iknow

itissomethingthatwillimprovemyfutureandmyrelationshipwithallpeople.ItissomethingaboutmyselfthatIhope

nevertolosenomatterwhathappens.HonestywillhelpmenomatterwhetherI,matschool,homeorjusthangingout

withfriends.ItissomethingthatIhopemychildrenwillalsohaveandvalue.

1.TheunderlinedWOrd"deceitful”inParagraph1probablymeans"'

A.strangeB.luckyC.sadD.dishonest

2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Beinghonestisveryimportantandhelpful.

B.Thewriterwastaughttobehonestwhenhewasyoung.

C.Thewriterthinksitdoesn,tmatterifhetellsalie.

D.Towinothers'trustisnoteasy.

3.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthepassage?

A.Waystobehonest.

B.Honestyisveryimportantforustoachieveourgoals.

C.Truefriendshipisbasedon（以…为基础）others9trust.

D.Honestycanmakeusliveahappylife.

4.Howisthetextmainlydeveloped?

AeBymakingComPariSOnS.（作比较）

B.Byshowingfacts.

C.Byexplainingreasons.

D.Bygivingexamples.

D

16、

NameConfederationofHockeyFederationVolleyballFederationAfricanFootball

European

Baseball

Logo胸鱼

Formation1953196319461957

LeadquartersLausanne,KualaLIImPlIr,MalaysiaRiodeJaneiro9BrazilCairo,Egypt

Switzerland

RegionEuropeAsiaSouthAmericaAfrica

Members38301256

OfficialEnglish,Spanish,English,Chinese,IndianSpanish,PortugueseEnglish,French,Arabic

LanguagesFrench,German,

Italian,Dutch

Websitewvvw.baseball

1.WhenwasAsianHockeyFederation（亚洲曲棍球联盟）setup?

A.In1953B.Ln1963C.Γn1946D.In1957

2.Whichorganizationhasthemostmembers?

ʌ.B.C.D.

9IUAP

3.InhowmanyorganizationscanEnglishbespokenasanofficiallanguage?

A.OneB.Two

C∙ThreeD∙Four

4.IfyouarefromFrance,whichsportcanyouprobablytakepartin?

A.Baseball.B.Hockey

C.VolleyballD.Football

5.Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutvolleyball,youcangoto.

A.B.

C.D.

E

17、

Nickisa14-year-oJdschoolboy.Hislifeisfullofexamsandstudiesonweekdays.Hehaslittlefreetime.Hethinks

playingcomputergamesisthebestwaytomakehimrelax.Whenhehasfreetime,hesitsinfrontofthecomputer.Just

likethatway,heneithereatsnordrinksforseveralhours.

Lastweekend,heplayedgamesonthecomputeragain.Hewastooexcitedanddidn'twanttomove.Hedidn'thave

anythingforsixhours.Whenhehadtogotothebathroom,hefoundhecouldnotmove.Hewastakentothehospital.

Thedoctortoldhimheshoulddosomemoredifferentkindsofactivities.Inotherwords,heneedsmoreexerciseand

outdooractivitiestomakehimhaveahealthybody.

Aftercomingbackfromthehospital,Nickfollowsthedoctor'sadvice.Heoftenplayssoccerwithhisfriends.

Sometimeshestillplayscomputergamesonweekends,butheneverdoesitforlong.Now,helivesahappyandhealthy

life.

1.HowoldisNick?

A.13.B.14.C.15.D.16.

2.Nicklikesinhisfreetime.

A.ridingabikeB.playingtheguitar

C.playingcomputergamesD.havingaschooltrip

3.WhotookNicktothehospital?

A.Hisdad.B.Hismom.

C.Hisneighbor.D.Wearenotsure.

4.WhywasNicktakentothehospital?

A.Becausehewastooexcited.

B.Becausehehadacoldinthemorning.

C.Becausehewastoonervousofhisstudies.

D.Becausehecouldn'tmoveafterplayingcomputergamessolong.

5.Nickshouldtofollowthedoctor,sadvice.

A.gotoamovieB.listentomusic

C.takemoreexerciseD.playcomputergames

F

18、February4,2017mustbeanimportantdayforYaoMing.HisNo.lljerSey（球衣）wasofficiallyretired（退休）on

thatday.ltmeansnoplayersinHoustonRocketswillwearthenumberinanyfuturebasketballcompetition.Retiringa

jerseyisaspecialwaytopraiseaplayer,sperformance.lthasbeenagreathonorforYaoMing,oneoftheChina,s

best-knownathletes.

YaoMing,whowasborninShanghaiin1980,startedplayingforShanghaiSharksasateenager.In2002,Yaowas

chosentoplayforHoustonRocketsoftheNBA.SohewenttotheUnitedStatesandmadehisCareer（事业）takeoffuntil

heretiredin2011.HewaschosentostartfortheWesternConferenceintheNBAAll-StarGameeighttimes.Afterthe

retirement,YaoMingwasalsoelected（选举）totheHallofFame.

DarylMorey.theRocketgeneralmanager,thinkshighlyofYaoMilIg."Yaohadasenseofhumor,agreatattitude

andsenseofresponsibility.!hopewecancontinuehiscultureintheNBA.”

In2011,thefootandlegdiseasemadehimputanendtohisbasketballcareer.WhenYaodecidedtoendhiscareeras

abasketballplayer,heSaidjTVebeenthinkingaboutmyfutureoverandoveragain.It'smiserablethatIcan,tgoon

playingbasketball,butonedoorisclosingandanotherisopening.”

Yaowasright.Lifeisfullofsurprises.HewaschosenanthechairmanofChineseBasketballAssociation（CBA）eWe

allbelieveYaoMingwillmakegreaterachievementinthefuture.

1.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaboutDarylMorey?

A.HeisYaoMing,scoachintheRocket.

B.HespeakshighlyofYaoMing.

C.HeplaysbasketballwithYaoMingintheNBA,too.

D.HeisabigfanofNBA.

2.Theunderlinedworldumiserable,,means.

A.wonderfulB.peacefulC.painfulD.thankful

3.YaoMingretiredattheageof.

A.29B.31C.