2023-2024学年广西壮族自治区贵港市名山中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2023年广西壮族自治区贵港市名山中学高一英语上学

期期末试卷含解析

一、选择题

14.Fatherwenttohisdoctorforabouthishearttrouble.

A.anadviceB.adviceC.advicesD.theadvices

参考答案：

B

略

2.---Willyougoshoppingwithmethisafternoon?

—It.

..A.isalldependedB.alldepends

C.alldependD.isalldepending

参考答案：

B

3.Don'tforgettoexaminethetestpaperyouhavejustfinished

thepossiblemistakesinit.

A.correctingB.tocorrect

C.andcorrectedD.havingcorrecting

参考答案：

B

略

4.You/dbettergotherebytrain.Thetrainticketistheairplaneticket.

A.ascheapthreetimesasB.asthreetimescheapas

C.threetimescheaperthanD.cheaperthreetimesthan

参考答案：

c

5.Inthelastfewyearsthousandsoffilmsallovertheworld.

A.haveproducedB.havebeenproduced

C.areproducingD.arebeingproduced

参考答案：

B

6.Bobranthe100metersin9.91seconds,andIhavenotseenthisyear.

A.thebestB.betterC.themostD.more

参考答案：

B

7.Heopenedhismouthhewouldsaysomething.

A.sothatB.evenifC.asifD.in

case

参考答案：

C

8.Mr.Smithwasthinkingabouthowtoexplaintothemanagerwhyhewaslateforwork,when

agoodideatohim.

A.happenedB.broughtC.occurredD.

struck

参考答案:

C

9.Theyoungmancollegeatlast

A.succeededtoenterB.succeededinentering

C.triedtoenter□,managedentering

参考答案：

B

10.Weshouldconsiderusecansuchbooks.

A.how;bemadeof.B.what;bemadeof.

C.what;bemadefrom.D.what;bemadeup.

参考答案：

B

11.SomeresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubtacureforAIDSwillbefound.

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether

参考答案：

B

略

12..Ifwearenottheprogresswehavemade,wewillhavegreatersuccess.

A.interestedinB.strictinC.popularwithD.contentwith

参考答案：

D

略

13.Shedidsomebadthingsaboutme,butIhaveherforthat.

A.regrettedB.forgivenC.freedD.relaxed

参考答案：

B

14.Allofusarefamiliartheatory.

A.withB.toC.inD.for

参考答案：

A

略

15.Youcanborrowmycaryoupromisenottodrivetoofast.

A.unlessB.evenifC.incase

D.aslongas

参考答案：

D

16.Ifyoudon'twanttochoosethethinnerone,.

A.IwilleitherB.norwillI

C.eitherIwillD.neitherwon'tI

参考答案：

B

解析考查倒装句式。句意：如果你不想选择这个薄的，我也不想。根据句意可知句子时

态用将来时。

17.Wefindeasytogetalongwiththeworkers.

A.thatB.itC.thisD./

参考答案：

B

略

二、完型填空

18.完型填空（20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的

最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Alongtimeagotherelivedapoorslave（奴隶）whosenamewasAesop.Hewasa21

manwithalargeheadandbrightbigeyes.WhenAesopwasabout20,hismaster22a

greatdealofmoneyandwasforcedtosellhisslaves.Todothis,he23totakethemtoa

large24wheretherewasaslavemarket.Thecitywasfaraway.Theslavesmust25the

wholedistanceandtherewereanumberofbundles（彳亍李）forthemtocarry.

“26yourbundles,boys,“saidthemaster."Thereisoneforeachofyou.”

Aesopatoncechosethe27one.Theotherslaveslaughedathimandsaidhewas28.

Buthethrewituponhisshouldersandseemedvery29.Thenextday,thelaughwasthe

otherway.ForthebundleAesophadchosencontainedthe30forthewholeparty.After

allhadeatenthreemealsfromit,itwasmuchlighter.Andbeforetheendofthejourney

Aesophadnothingtocarry31theotherslavesweresufferingundertheirheavybundles.

〃Thisisa32fellow/'saidthemaster.〃Themanwhow川buyhimmustpaya33

price.”

Averyrichman,namedXanthus,34AesopandtookhimtohishomeinSamos.Soon

thelittleslavebecameknownforhis35.Heoftentoldsomefunnystoriesthattaught

somegreattruthto36hismasterandhismaster'sfriends.They37howAesopcould

havethoughtofthem.

Hismasterwassomuch38withhimthathegavehim39.Aesopwasnolongeraslave.

Manygreatmenweregladtocallhimtheirfriend,andkings40askedhisadviceand

wereamusedbyhisstories.

21.A.smallB.strongC.tallD.weak

22.A.sparedB.borrowedC.spentD.lost

23.A.happenedB.decidedC.agreedD.hoped

24.A.communityB.countryC.cityD.village

25.A.coverB.calculateC.finishD.walk

26.A.FindB.ChooseC.CheckD.Prepare

27.A.largestB.mostusefulC.mostvaluableD.lightest

28.A.strangeB.carelessC.foolishD.selfish

29.A.worriedB.uncomfortableC.annoyedD.confident

30.A.goodsB.foodC.waterD.clothes

31.A.whileB.althoughC.untilD.because

32.A.uniqueB.reliableC.wiseD.dishonest

33.A.lowB.fairC.reasonableD.high

34.A.savedB.boughtC.acceptedD.knew

35.A.clevernessB.braveryC.workD.skills

36.A.encourageB.amuseC.changeD.help

37.A.ignoredB.imaginedC.wonderedD.guessed

38.A.boredB.impatientC.strictD.pleased

39.A.freedomB.attentioriC.praiseD.recognition

40.A.yetB.everC.evenD.still

参考答案：

21-25ADBCD26-30BACDB31-35ACDBA36-40BCDAC

三、阅读理解

19.TheHealthyHabitsSurveyshowsthatonlyaboutonethirdofAmericanseniorshavecorrect

habits.Herearesomefindingsandexpertadvice.

1.Howmanytimesdidyoubrushyourteethyesterday?

•Finding:Afull33%ofseniorsbrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.

•Step:Removethe300typesofbacteria仁田菌）inyourmoutheachmorningwithabattery-

operatedtoothbrush.Brushgentlyfor2minutes,atleasttwiceaday.

2.Howmanytimesdidyouwashyourhandsorbatheyesterday?

•Finding:Seniors,onaverage,bathefewerthan3daysaweek.Andnearly30%washtheir

handsonly4timesaday---halfofthenumberdoctorsrecommend.

•Step:Wetouchourfacesaround3,000timesaday---ofteninvitinggerms（病菌）toenter

ourmouth,nose,andeyes.Usetoiletpapertoavoidtouchingthedoorhandle.And,

mostimportantly,washyourhandsoftenwithhotrunningwaterandsoapfor20

seconds.

3.Howoftendoyouthinkaboutfightinggerms?

•Finding:Seniorsarenotfightinggermsaswellastheyshould.

•Step:Beawareofgerms.Doyouknowitisnotyourtoiletbutyourkitchensponge（海绵）

thatcancarrymoregermsthananythingelse?Tokillthesegerms,keepyoursponge

inthemicrowavefor10seconds.

21.WhatisfoundoutaboutAmericanseniors?

A.Mostofthemhavegoodhabits.

B.Nearly30%ofthembathethreedaysaweek.

C.Allofthemarefightinggermsbetterthanexpected.

D.Aboutonethirdofthembrushtheirteethonlyonceaday

22.Doctorssuggestthatpeopleshouldwashtheirhands.

A.fourtimesaday

B.threetimesaday

C.eighttimesaday

D.twiceaday

23.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?

A.Weshouldkeepfromtouchingourfaces.

B.Therearelessthan300typesofbacteriainthemouth.

C.Akitchenspongecancarrymoregermsthanatoilet.

D.Weshouldwashourhandsbeforetouchingadoorhandle.

24.Thetextprobablycomesfrom.

A.aguidebookB.apopularmagazine

C.abookreviewD.anofficialdocument

参考答案：

21.D

22.C

23.C

24.B

速■分析这谓恒文出2-玄。苦的一bfMHI查，帕便国大三分之一的老£人及II正*J生活

18.昔且觉此捶出了具椁♦议.

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X卜)・」13号量主百大”・这•建文支・介堵了f，+傅*调查笊告.和对这色调■Q・

搜出丁也安的鹿仪.，■育可皿,一*（行的箜语兵萩志.明逸3耍.

20.Weallknowthenamesofcertainfamousmaleinventorsthroughouthistory,from

GalileotoAlexanderGrahamBelltoSteveJobs.Doyouknowtheoutstandingladieslisted

below?

MargaretKnight(1838-1914)

MargaretKnightwasnicknamed“theladyEdison"forherproductiveinventionswhich

includedasafetydevicefortextilelooms,shoemanufacturingmachines,arotaryengineand

internalcombustionengine(内燃机)，amongmanyothers.Knightreceived27patentsinher

lifetime.

JosephineCochran(1839—1913)

Cochrane,awealthywomanwhoentertainedoften,wantedamachinethatcouldwash

dishesfasterthanherservants,andwithoutbreakingthem.Whenshecouldn'tfindone,she

builtthefirstdishwasherherselfin1886.Shereceivedapatentforherfamousinventionand

startedacompanytosellherinventiontorestaurantsandhotels.

KatharineBurrBlodgett(1898—1979)

KatharineBlodgettwasthefirstwomantoreceiveaPh.DinphysicsatEngland'sCambridge

UniversityandthefirstwomanhiredbyGeneral日ectric.Hermostinfluentialinventionwasnon

—reflectiveglass,whichtodayisstillessentialforeyeglasses,carwindshieldsandcomputer

screens.

StephanieKwolek(1923—2014)

In1965,StephanieKwolekcreatedanunusuallylightweightanddurablenewfiberwhich

waslaterdevelopedbyachemicalcompanyDuPontintothesyntheticKevlar（凯夫拉尔纤维），

usedineverythingfrommilitaryhelmetsandbulletproofveststowork-gloves,sports

equipment,andbuildingmaterials.KwolekwasawardedtheNationalMedalofTechnologyfor

herresearchonsyntheticfibersandwasadmittedintotheNationalInventorsHallofFamein

1994.

1.Whatdid