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Unit4
HistoryandTraditionsReadingforWritingLet'senjoyourtriptoIreland!Q:HowmuchdoyouknowaboutIreland?Irish&EnglishEuro70,273k㎡4.609millionStep1.LeadinWarmingUp:EnjoyavideoaboutIreland←Nationalflag←DublinCastleTheCliffsof
Mopher→(莫赫悬崖)
St.Patrick’sCathedral
→(圣帕特里克教堂)
Step2.Pre-reading
Irelandhasanincredible(不可思议的)historyandconnection(联系)tomusic.TheEmeraldIsleisknownforhersingersandsongwriters.
SomethingaboutIrelandWhatdoyouknowabouttheband?Task1:Readandchoosethecorrectanswer.Step3.While-reading(1)Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Ireland'sbeautifulcountryside.B.ThebeautifulsceneryandtraditionsoftheIreland.C.Irishgreatwritersandpoets.D.Ireland'sfolkmusicanddancing.(2)WhatmakestheIrishcountrysideexcitingandinspiring?A.Itslonghistory.B.Itsgreatliterature.C.Itsdifferentsenses.D.Itstruefeast.(3)Thepeacefullandscapeofthe“EmeraldIsle”is
.A.pleasingtotheeyesB.excitingtotheearsC.pleasingtothemouthsD.excitingtothenoses.(4)WherecanyouenjoyIrishstrongtraditions?A.Inthelibrary.B.Inavillagepub.C.Bythesea.D.Onthecoast.(5)WhatarethebestwaystoexperiencesomeIrishtraditionsandcultures?A.Dancewiththenatives.B.Drinkaglassofwineoralocalbeerinavillagepub.C.Singasongwiththenatives.D.Enjoysometraditionalmusic
Task2:Readthetextcarefullyandanswerthequestions.1.Whatisthemeaningof"breatheinthesweetscentoffreshflowerswhilebirdsgreetthenewdaywiththeirmorningsong"?2.WhatarethebestwaystoexperienceChinesetraditionsandcustoms?Itmeanstonotjustsmellbutalsobreatheinthesmelloffreshflowersearlyinthemorningasthebirdssingtheirfirstsongofthenewday.Bytravellingtodifferentplacesandusingallyoursensestoexperienceeverythingandbyinteractingwithlocalpeople.TomakereaderseagertoreadToletreadersknowthepassageendsorhelpreadersrememberyourwritingDetailsandexamplesBodyEndingIntroduction1.Identifyandunderlinetheparagraph’sintroductorysentenceandtheendingsentence.Step4.Post-reading2.Theparagraphtalksaboutdifferentsensesindifferentplaces.Writethesensesandplacesintheorderthattheyappear.Senses:Places:sighthearingtouchsmell____________________________________________________________________________________________________________inthegreencountriesandhills
bythesea
inthemountains
inthemountainssmelltastehearingtouchsight3.Whatwordsdoesthewriterusetodescribesensorydetails?Placesinthegreencountiesandhills
downbytheseainthemountains
avillagepub
IrishBeefStew
12345678haveagreatinfluenceonhavealonghistoryof
exciteandinspireallatruefeastfortheeyesrollinggreenhillsbedottedwiththeroaroftheoceanwavesthecriesoftheseabirds
Step5.Languagepoints对……有重要的影响有久远的……历史使所有人激动和受到启发一场真正的视觉盛宴起伏的绿色山丘被……点缀着海浪的咆哮声海鸟的叫声9greetthenewdaywiththeirmorningsong10itisnotsurprisingthat11aglassofwine12betteryet13afriendlyface14bemorethanlikelytodosth15experiencelocalcultureandcustomsfirst-hand16astrikingimage用清晨的歌声迎接新的一天毫不意外……一杯葡萄酒更好的是一个友好的人非常可能做某事亲身经历当地文化习俗一个引人入目的形象描写一个城市或地点是一种描述性的说明文。它主要说明或解释某一城市或地点的地理位置、外貌、环境、经济、文化、交通、历史演变、发展展望等,使读者获取信息。一般来说,描述性的说明文写作顺序主要有三种形式:时间顺序、空间顺序和逻辑顺序。◆写作指导Step6.Pre-writingItislocated/liesin...,withanareaof...Itcoversanareaof...,withahistoryof...X,locatedin...andcoveringanareaof...,isoneofChina’smostfamousscenicspots.ThehistoryofXdatesbackto...Ithasbecomethemostpopulartouristattractionsince...◆常用表达1.地理位置/面积2.人口①
X有…人口:
Xhasa(large/small)populationof...ThepopulationofXis...Xisacitywitha(large/small)populationof...②X的人口增加到/增加了…:
ThepopulationofXincreasesto/by...3.历史①X有…的历史:
Xhasa(long)historyof...②X追溯到……:Xdates/goesbackto...4.气候特征①表示天气:be(very/quite/extremely)cold/hot/warm/dry/humid/sunny/stormy/rainy/mild
allyearround②各地气候差异很大:
Theclimatediffersgreatlyfromoneareatoanother.5.交通①X交通便利:ItisveryconvenientforyoutogotoX.Xiswithineasyreach.②可乘……去X:Youcantakeabus/atrain/aplanetoX.YoucangotoXbybus/train/plane.ThebestwaytovisitXistotakeabustour.6.名胜景观、特产特色①
盛产…
/在…方面丰富:
berichin(naturalresources/touristattractions/...,suchas/like...)②
因……而著名:
befamous/wellknownfor...7.开头/结尾1.It’ssonicetomeetyouhere!2.Ifeelitagreathonourtobeyourtourguidetoday.3.Wishyouhaveagoodtimeandenjoyyourself.4.Thanksagainforlistening.Haveagoodtime!写作模板:Welcometo_______.Mynameis________.Iamverygladtobeyourlocalguidefortoday’svisit.NowI’dliketogiveyouabriefintroductionofthe_________.The________(就地理位置、
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