Unit6SectionA复习课件人教版英语八年级上册

SectionA复习Unit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.jobs1basketballplayercomputerprogrammerengineerteacherwriterbusdriverreporterworkerfarmerjobs2violinistpianistscientistwaiterfirefighterdentistactordoctorjobs3shopassistantpolicemanbankclerkpostmancookpilot一.重点单词：

growup长大makesure确保

computerprogrammer电脑程序师

computerscience计算机科学

engineer工程师cook厨师

pilot飞行员scientist科学家violinist小提琴手pianist钢琴家1.be(is,am,are)goingto

be+a/an+职业打算成为……2.be(is,am,are)goingto

dosth.

打算做….检测：他长大后打算成为一名工程师。2.他们打算每天练习打篮球。

He

isgoingtobe

anengineerwhenhegrowsup.They

aregoingtopractice

basketballeveryday.二.重点短语：三.重点句型：1.–Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup长大后你想干什么--Iamgoingtobeanengineer.我想成为一名工程师.2.–Howareyougoingtodothat你打算怎么去做--Iamgoingtostudymathreallyhard.我打算很努力地去学习数学.be(am/is/are)+goingto+动原

HowareyougoingtodothatA:learnhowtoteachchildren.I’mgoingtoB:studymedicine医学.HowareyougoingtodothatA:takeactinglessons.I’mgoingtoB:studymedicine.HowareyougoingtodothatA:keeponwritingstories.I’mgoingtoB:gotoacookingschool.HowareyougoingtodothatA:studymath.I’mgoingtoB:takesinginglesson.HowareyougoingtodothatA:practicebasketballeveryday.I’mgoingtoB:writearticlesandsendthemtomagazinesandnewspapers.HowareyougoingtodothatA:studyscience.I’mgoingtoB:gotoacookingschool.PairworkA:WhatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowupB:Iwanttobeateacher.A:WhyB:Becauseitisinteresting.A:HowareyougoingtodothatB:I’mgoingtolearnhowtoteachchildren.Workinpairsandmakeconversations.

Pairwork--Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup--Iwanttobea/an…--Howareyougoingtodothat--I’mgoingto…byhemingway由海明威所写。1.此处介词by为“由某人所著”之意。再如：ashortstorybyLuXun鲁迅的一篇短篇小说。themusicbyMozart莫扎特写的音乐。PaintingsbyVanGogh梵高的绘画。keeponwritingstories坚持写故事。与keepdoingsth.的区别：keep

doing

sth.持续干某事

①

We

must

keep

going

forward.

我们必须不断前进。

他们(连续不断)一直干到午夜。

keep

doing

sth强调动作的连续不断，不与表示瞬间动作的动词连用；而keep

on

doing

sth强调反复性和决心，既可接瞬间动作(表示反复)，又可接持续动作；

①

He

caught

such

a

bad

cold

that

he

kept

coughing

all

the

day.

他得了重感冒以致于一整天都在咳嗽。

②Mr.

Wang

kept

on

explaining

until

the

student

understood.

王先生反复地解释直到学生们听懂了为止。wantmetobeadoctor想要我成为一位医生。wantsb.Todosth.想要某人做某事。其否定形式为wantsb.Nottodosth.例：Hisparentswanthimtostudyhard.他的父母想要他努力学习。I’mnotsureaboutthat.我对那个还没有把握。1．be

sure＋of／about+动名词或名词，意为“确信……”；“对.......有把握”。但在接名词时，be

sure

of侧重指主语对某抽象事物的确信无疑；而besure

about则侧重指主语对某具体事物的确信无疑。If

you

are

not

sure

about

the

situation

in

the

world，ou

can

read

the

newspaper

every

day.如果你对世界形势不大了解，你可以每天看看报纸。

He

is

sure

of

success．他自信会成功的。makesureyoutryyourbest确保尽你自己的全力。make

sure确保。后面接宾语从句或者of........。This

is

important

to

make

sure

you

are

losing

body

fat

and

not

muscle.

这一点很重要的确保您正在失去的是身体脂肪，而不是肌肉。Tryone’sbest尽全力等于doone’sbest,后加不定式。1.Hurryup.Theskyiscoverewithblackclouds.Iamafraidit______A.rainsB.isgoingtorainC.rainedD.wasrainingB2.Thesummerholidaysarecoming,sothey____theirgrandpainthecountryside.A.IsgoingtovisitB.aregoingtovisitC.VisitsD.visitB3.Thebooks_____MoYanareallpopularinthebestsellerlist.A.AtB.forC.toD.byD4.TheBrowns_______toanewhousenextmonth.A.aregoingtomoveB.isgoingtomoveC.moveD.movesA1.今晚我不打算看电视。I_____________________TVtonight.amnotgoingtowatch2.戴尔Dale计划两年后买车吗？___________________________acarintwoyears.IsDalegoingtobuy3.天气晴朗时，他们打算去爬山。Whenit_____________fine,they_________________________themountainsisaregoingtoclimbAndy:Myparentswantmetobeadoctor,butI’mnotsureaboutthat.Ken:Well,don’tworry.Noteveryoneknowswhattheywanttobe.Justmakesureyoutryyourbest.Thenyoucanbeanythingyouwant!Andy:Yes,you’reright.besureabout…对…有把握，确信…makesure确信，证实tryone’sbest尽最大努力besureabout确信；besureaboutsth/doingsth确定某事或者确定干某事如：Youcanbesureabouttheirinterestinit.你可以肯定他们对这个很感兴趣。makesure确保；查明如：Imakesurehewillcomehere.tryone’sbest尽最大努力尽力干某事用：

tryone'sbesttodosth如：I'lltrymybesttopasstheexam.1.你长大后，你想做什么？Whatdoyouwant_______whenyou__________2.我想成为一名工程师。Iwantto________________.3.你打算如何做？How_____you_____to____that4.我打算非常努力地学习数学。I’m______________________reallyhard.growuptobebeanengineeraregoingdo根据课本内容，完成下列句子。goingtostudymathGrammarFocus5.你想去哪里工作？____________yougoingtowork6.我打算搬到上海。I’m_________________toShanghai.7.你打算从什么时候开始？When_____you______to_____8.我打算读完中学和大学后开始。I’mgoingto___________I_____highschooland_______.Wherearegoingtomovearegoingstartstartwhenfinishcollege【知识构建】begoingto结构1、begoingto句型的用法1)对于将要发生的事，或打算、计划、决定要做的事，都用“begoingto+动词原形”的句型来表示。如：I’mgoingto

beateacherwhenIgrowup.They’regoingto

playvolleyballnextweek.2)肯定句的构成和用法句型:主语+begoingto+动词原形+……①Iamgoingtoplayfootballnext

Sunday.②HeisgoingtoteachinBeijingnext

year.③They’regoingtomeetoutsidetheschoolgate.④Itisgoingtorain.3)否定句的构成和用法句型:主语+benotgoingto+动词原形We’renotgoingtohaveanyclassnextweek.It’snotgoingtorainthisafternoon.I’mnotgoingtobeateacher.Heis

notgoingtoseehisbrothertomorrow.4)一般疑问句的构成和用法句型:be+主语+goingto+动词原形…？AreyougoingtobeadoctorinthefutureYes,Iam./No,I’mnot.IsyoursistergoingtobringyoulunchYes,sheis./No,sheisn’t.5)特殊疑问句的构成和用法：句型：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句HowaretheygoingtoschooltomorrowBybike.WhatishegoingtodonextSundayHeisgoingtoreadbooks.WhenareyougoingtobuyanewbikeTomorrow.WhereisthelittlegirlgoingSheisgoingtohergrandma’shome.【温馨提示】

Therebegoingtobe...结构中,靠近there的be随主语变化,而后面的be是动词原形,不变化。ThereisgoingtobeanEnglishfilmthiseveni