高一英语必修一课时作业Unit5IntothewildPeriodIIUsingLanguage

20202021学年高一英语外研版（2019）必修第一册同步课时作业Unit5PeriodIIUsingLanguage1.Findinga (志愿者）towritetheputerprogramisn'taproblem.2.Youhave (毁坏）myhopesofhappiness.3.Canyouthinkofasituation thisidiomcanbeused?4.Thefact Iwasaforeignerwasabigdisadvantage.5.一WheredidyoufirstmeetMr.White?—Itwasintheoffice weworkedtogether.6.Therearemanyreasons peopleliketraveling.7.Itwasn’treallythesortofoccasion onetakesnotes.8.Beijingistheplace Iwasborn.9.Thisistheroom

____thefamouswriterLaoSheoncelived.10.Hewantedtoknowthereason_____

Itoldthemanagerformymistake.11.Wevisitedthecarfactory_____

myuncleonceworkedthreeyearsago.12.有一百多人不顾天气恶劣参加了集会(rally)。(bravetheelements)__________________________________________13.我不会忘记我们在一起工作的那些日子。(forget)__________________________14.越来越多的森林正遭到破坏,大多数竹子被砍伐。Moreandmoreforests

_______________

andmostofthebamboohas_______________.

15.

Animportantdecision

①

_____(make)bytheNationalPeople'sCongressStandingmittee(全国人大常委会)onFebruary,2020.Thedecisionmade

②_____clearthatallanimals,includingthoseontheprotectionlistoftheexistingWildAnimalProtectionLaworotherlawsandallterrestrial(陆生的)wildlife,arebannedfromconsumption.Thedecisionannouncedthatanyone

③_____illegallyhunts,trades,transportsoreatswildanimalsontheprotectionlistofexistinglawswillbe

④_____

(severe)punished.Thedecisionalsosaidanystore

⑤_____(break)thelawwillbeclosedandfaceheavy

⑥_____(punish)."Sincetheoutbreakofthenovelcoronavirus,the

⑦_____

(risk)ofeatingwildanimalshavearousedwidepublicconcern,"

anofficialsaid."Atthecriticalmomentinepidemicpreventionandcontrol,it'shighlynecessaryfortheNPCStandingmittee

⑧_____(pass)suchaspecialdecision."

However,aquatic(水生的)wildanimalslikefisharenotontheprohibitionlist.monpoultry(家禽)andlivestock(家畜)likepigs,cattleandsheeparealsonotonthelist.Animalsthat

⑨_____(raise)foralongtime,suchaspigeonsandrabbits,arenotonthelist,either."Thedecisionmaybringeconomiclosses

⑩_____somefarmerswhoraiseanimals.Localgovernmentsshouldsupportandhelpthemtoadjustandtransformproduction,andofferthempensationdependingonthepracticalsituation,"

theofficialsaid.答案以及解析1.答案：volunteer解析：句意:找个志愿者编这个计算机程序不成问题。volunteern.志愿者。2.答案：destroyed解析：句意:你已经毁了我得到幸福的希望。由have可知，该句使用现在完成时，所以填过去分词形式。3.答案：where解析：先行词为situation，并在从句中做状语，所以用where来引导定语从句。句意:你能想出一个使用这个习语的情况吗?4.答案：that解析：that引导同位语从句，说明thefact的内容。其中that不充当任何成分。5.答案：where解析：因为询问的是地点，所以用where引导定语从句，该空不要与强调句混淆。6.答案：why解析：先行词为reasons，且在从句中做状语，因此用why引导定语从句。7.答案：where解析：先行词为occasion，并在从句中做状语。句意:这可不是做笔记的场合。8.答案：where解析：分析句子可知，先行词为theplace,而且在句中做状语，所以填where。句意：北京是我的出生地。9.答案：where解析：考查定语从句.句意:这是著名作家老舍曾经住过的房间.本空引导定语从句,修饰名词room,本空在从句中作地点状语,故应用关系副词where.10.答案：that/which解析：考查定语从句.句意:他想知道我为我的错误向经理说的原因.本空引导定语从句,修饰名词reason,本空在从句中作told的宾语,故应用关系代词that或which.11.答案：where解析：考查定语从句.句意:我们参观了我叔叔三年前工作过的那个汽车厂.本空引导定语从句,修饰名词carfactory,本空在从句中作地点状语,故应用关系副词where.12.答案：Morethan100peoplebravedtheelementsandattendedtherally.

解析：13.答案：Iwon’tforgetthedayswhenweworkedtogether.

解析：14.答案：arebeingdestroyed;beencutdown解析：15.答案：①wasmade②it③who④severely⑤breaking⑥punishment⑦risks⑧topass⑨havebeenraised⑩to解析：①考查时态及语态.句意:全国人大常委会于2020年2月作出一项重要决定.根据时间状语onFebruary,2020可知,本空应用一般过去时;且句子主语decision和动词make之间为被动关系,故本空应用一般过去时的被动语态.②考查it作形式宾语.句意:该决定明确指出,禁止食用所有动物,包括现行《野生动物保护法》或其他法律保护名单上的动物和所有陆生野生动物.本句中that引导宾语从句,故用it作形式宾语.③考查定语从句.句意:该决定宣布,任何非法猎捕、买卖、运输、食用列入现行法律保护名录的野生动物的人都将受到严厉地处罚.本空引导定语从句,修饰代词anyone,本空在从句中作主语且指人,故应用关系代词who.④考查副词.句意参考上题.本空应用副词作状语修饰动词,故填severely,意为"严厉地".⑤考查现在分词.句意:该决定还指出,任何违反法律的商店都将被关闭,并面临重罚.本空修饰名词store,被修饰词store和动词break之间为逻辑上的主动关系,故本空应用现在分词作定语.⑥考查名词.句意参考上题.根据空前形容词heavy可知,本空应用名词punishment.⑦考查名词复数.句意:一位官员说:"自从新型冠状病毒爆发以来,食用野生动物的风险已经引起了公众的广泛关注."根据直接引语中的谓语动词havearoused可知,本空应用复数形式.⑧考查不定式.句意:在预防和控制流行病的关键时刻,全国人大常委会通过这样一项特别的决定是非常必要的.本句中it作形式主语,不定式短语