2024年湖北孝感市孝南区九年级3月英语学情调研模拟题

2024年3月学情调研九年级英语试卷(本试题卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间130分钟)笔试部分(90分)一、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)Onceuponatime,therewasalittleboywhogrewinanorphanage.Thelittleboyhadalwayswishedthathecould__1__likeabird,itwasvery__2__forhimtounderstandwhyhecouldn'tfly.“Whycan'tI?”he__3__,istheresomethingwrongwithme?Therewasanotherlittleboywhohadsomethingwrongwithhis__4__,hehadalwayswishedthathecouldwalkandrunlikeotherlittleboysandgirls.Oneday,thelittleorphanboy__5__theorphanage,hewalkedalongwaytoa__6__wherehesawthelittlecrippledboyplayinginthesandbox.Heranovertothelittleboyandaskhim__7__hehadeverwantedtofly?“No.”saidthelittlecrippledboy,butIhavewonderedwhatitwouldbeliketowalkandrunlikeotherboysandgirls.Thatisvery__8__thatthelittleoftendoyouthinkwecouldbefriends,hesaidtothelittleboyinthesandbox.“__9__?”saidthelittleboy.Thetwolittleboysplayedforhours,theymadesandthecastlesandmadereallyfunnysoundswiththeirmouths.Thefunnysoundsmadethemlaughreallyhardand__10.__Thenthelittlecrippledboy’sfathercamewithawheelchairto__11__hissong.Thelittleorphanboyrunovertotheboy'sfatherandwhisperedsomethingintohisear.“ThatwouldbeOK,”saidtheman.thelittleorphanboyranovertohis__12__friendandsaid,“You'remyonlyfriendandIwishthattherewassomethingthatIcoulddotomakeyouwalkandrunlikeotherlittleboysandgirls.__13__Ican't.However,thereissomethingthatIcandoforyou.”Thelittleorphanboyturnedaroundandtoldhisnewfriendstoslideuponhis__14__.Hethenbegantorunacrossthegrassfasterandfasterheran,carryingthelittlecrippledboyonhisback.Fasterandharderheranacrossthepark.Soonthe__15__justwentacrossthetwolittleboysfaces.1.A.walkB.flyC.runD.jump2.A.difficultB.easyC.interestingD.Important3.A.laughedB.smiledC.wonderedD.listened4.A.legsB.armsC.carsD.hands5.A.traveledtowardsB.ranawayfromC.stayedatD.wentaround6.A.parkB.laboratoryC.storeD.school7.AwhyB.whereC.ifD.how8.A.luckyB.activeC.happyD.sad9.A.NoB.PardonC.SureD.Probably10.A.softlyB.happilyC.sadlyD.quickly11.A.takeupB.lookupC.putupD.pickup12.A.oldB.newC.proudD.poor13.A.SoB.AndC.OrD.But14.A.ontoB.intoC.throughD.at15.A.cloudB.sunC.rainD.wind二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分，满分30分)阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中容相符的最佳选项。ATheWorldforTeenagersQuestioninJanuary:Whatactivitiesdoyouhaveafterclass?LaurafromAustraliaIoftenuseoldclothesthatpeopledon'twearanymoretomakebags.Iopenedasmallshoponmystreettwoyearsago.Iopenedasmallshoponmystreettwoyearsago.Imainlysellthebagsonline.Manycustomersthinkthebagsarefantastic.NowIplantowriteanewbookaboutnewwaystouseoldclothes.LinlinfromChinaMuseumsoftenteachmealot.Iwenttomanymuseums,suchastheonesinBeijingandZhengzhou.ButtheHangzhouNationalTeaMuseumismyfavorite.Iknewaboutthehistoryofteainthismuseum.Iwatchedtheteaartperformances.Theyshowedhowtomakeagoodcupofteawithbeautifulteasets.KellyfromCanadaIoftencookChinesefoodathome.MyfavoriteisYunnanRiceNoodles.Tomakethefood,weneedtohavericenoodles,chickensoup,chicken,lettuceandeggs.MyparentsoftencookChinesefood,too.Gongbaochickenistheirfavorite.16.Teenagersfromcountriesansweredthequestion.B.threeC.fourD.fiveA.two17.Lauraoften_______accordingtothepassage.A.visitsmuseumsB.buysthefantasticbagsonlineC.makesYunnanRiceNoodlesD.usesoldclothestomakebags18.YouconaskLinlinabout_____ifyouareinterestedintea.A.thehistoryoftea.B.howtomaketensetsC.themuseuminBeijingD.somethingaboutCanada19.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.OnlyKellycookChinesefoodathome.B.KellylikesYunnanRiceNoodlesbest.C.Linlinlearnsnothingfromthemuseums.D.Laura'sbagsarenotpopularwithhercustomers.20.Fromthepassage,wecanfindthatalltheseteenagersoften_____.A.sharethehouseworkathomeB.likeChinesefoodverymuchC.haveafter-classactivitiesD.useoldthingstomakesomethingnewB"Where'sPapagoingwiththataxe?"saidFemtohermotherastheyweresettingthetableforbreakfast."Tothepighouse,"repliedMrs.Arable."Somepigswerebornlastnight.”"Idon'tseewhyheneedsanax,”continuedFem."Well,"saidhermother,"oneofthepigsisverysmallandweak,soyourfatherhasdecidedtodoawaywithit.""Doawaywithit?"shoutedFern."Youmeankillit?Justbecauseit'ssmallerthantheothers?"Fernpushedachairoutofthewayandranoutdoors.Fern'sshoeswerewetbythetimeshecaughtupwithherfather."Pleasedon'tkillit!"shesobbed(哭诉)."__★__""Fem,”hesaidsoftly,"youwillhavetolearntocontrolyourself.""Controlmyself?"shoutedFen."Thisisamatteroflifeanddeath,andyoutalkaboutcontrollingmyself.""Term"saidMr.Arable,"Iknowmoreaboutraisingpigsthanyoudo.Aweakpigmakestrouble.Nowrunalong!""Thepigcouldn'tdecidewhetheritwasbornsmall,couldit?IfI'dbeenverysmallatbirth,wouldyouhavekilledme?"saidFern.andIwillbringthepinwhenIcomein.I'llletyoukeepit.Thenyou'llseewhatMr.Arablesmiled."Certainlynot."hesaid."Allright.YougobacktothehouseandIwillbringthepigwhenIcomein.I’llletyoukeepit."WhenMr.Amblereturnedtothehousehalfanhourlater,hecarriedaboxunderhisarm.HesetitdownatFen'schair.HesetitdownatFern'schair.WhenFemcamedownthestairs,shesawthebox.Thensheopenedit.There,inside,lookingupather,wasthenew-bornpig."Lookatit!"shesaid,"it'sabsolutelyperfect."(AdaptedfromCharlotte'sWeb)21.WhydidMr.Arabledecidetokillthepig?A.Becauseitcausedhimalotoftrouble.B.Becausehiswifeaskedhimtodoso.C.Becauseitwasverysmallandweak.D.Becausethereweretoomanypigs.22.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe“__★__”A.It'sstupid.B.It'sunfair.C.It'sstrange.D.It'sdangerous.23.Whatisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?a.Mrs.ArabletoldFernaboutthepig.b.Fernsawthenewbornpiginthebox.c.Fernstoppedherfatherfromkillingthepig.d.Fernranoutdoorstocatchupwithherfather.e.Mr.Arablereturnedtothehousewiththepig.A.a-d-c-e-bB.b-a-d-c-eC.c-b-a-d-eD.d-e-a-b-c24.WhatisthemostimportantinFern'seyes?A.FriendshipB.Safety.D.Life.C.Love.25.Whatwouldprobablyhappentothepigaccordingtothepassage?A.Itwouldbekilled.B.Itwouldbetreatedkindly.C.Itwouldbekeptinthepighouse.D.ItwouldbringthefamilygoodluckCThe24solarterms(二十四节气)werefirstusedinChinaandnowarefollowedinmanyotherpartsoftheworld.RainWater,thesecondsolarterm,signals(预示)theincreaseinrainfallandriseintemperature.Springisintheairandit'sagreattimetogohiking.ManyofoutforeignreadersateinterestedinknowingmoreaboutRainWater.Ifyouareoneofthem,nowreadon.SpringbambooshootsRainWateristhebesttimeoftheyeartoeatfreshbambooshoots.It'ssaidthatonecanonlyknowthetasteofspringafterenjoyingthespringbambooshoots.ThecookingofbambooshootsinChinadatesbacktoover2,000yearsago.ThecoldspellThecoldspellisaperiodwhentheweatheriscolderthanusual.DuringRainWater,rainfallcanresultinlowertemperatureandwetweather.Itisstronglyadvisednottotakeoffthethickcoatstooearlyandtokeepwarm.Visitstoin-laws(岳父母)OneofthemaincustomsduringRainWaterishusbands'visitingtheirin-lawsandgivinggifts.Atypicalgifisapotofcookedfoodthatincludestrotters-thefeetofpigs.Thisisawayforthesons-in-lawtoexpresstheirthanks.Nutritious(有营养的)porridgeThewetweatherduringRainWaterisconsideredharmfultopeople'shealth,soabowlofnutritiousporridgeisthebestchoicetonourish(滋养)thebody.Peopleinsomeplaceshaveporridgecookedwithdihuangtoresistcoldandwetweather.Itisalsogoodforpeoplewithproblemslikeheadaches.26.Whoisprobablyinterestedinthepassage?A.Awomanwhohasjustgotmarried.B.Astudentwholikesreadingbooks.C.AforeignerwhoisstudyinginChina.D.Acookwhowantstocreatenewdishes.27.WhatisnotadvisedduringRainWater?A.Goingonanouting.B.Enjoyingbambooshoots.C.Havingnutritiousporridge.D.Takingoffthethickcoatsearly.28.Whichpartisatrotteraccordingtothepassage?29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"resist"meaninEnglish?A.shutB.preventC.markD.fit30.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThingsyoushouldknowaboutRainWaterB.WaystokeephealthyduringRainWaterC.FoodthatispopularduringRainWaterD.TraditionalcustomsduringRainWater第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处人最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。Bambooisawonderfulplantformanypeoplearoundtheworld.31Peoplemaketables,clothes,medicine,andmusicalinstrumentswithit.Pandascatbambooeveryday,andpeoplecanalsocatit.22Somebamboogrowssoquicklythatpeoplesaytheycanwatchitgrow.Normalbamboogrows3-10cmaday.Itusuallygrowsintropical(热带的)areas.33BambooplantsarefoundinAsia,Australia,partsofAfrica,andSouthAmerica.Oneoftheworld'soldestbuildingmaterialsisbamboo.Theyusedittobuildhouses,boatsandbridges.TheChinesemadeabamboobridgeovertheMinRiverinSichuan,Chinaalmost1,000yearsago.34Also,bambooisstillusedtomakehousestoday,especiallyinChinaandthePhilippines.Asapartofhistory,bambooisveryimportant.ThegreatscientistThomasEdisonwantedtouseaspecialmaterialinsidethelightbulb(灯泡)toburnfornlongtime.Hetriedalmost1,600differenttypesofmaterials.35Oneday,hetriedtouseapieceofbambooandthelightbulblitupforoverathousandhours.Thisinventionhelpedotherscientiststomakethemodernlightbulbweusetoday.A.Youcanstillvisitittoday.B.Thereareover1,000usesforit.C.However,noneworkedverywell.D.Youcanalsofinditinotherpartsoftheworld.E.Thefastestgrowingplantintheworldisbamboo.F.Peopleusebambooproductseverydayintheworld.三、短文填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。evenonetallifleavehaveslownoisywarmspaceIusedtobeanactivegirl.Buttwoyearsago,anEnglishexamchangedmealot.Itwasthe36examinmynewschool.Ididbadlyinit.Whentheteacherhandedoutourtestpaper,theclassgot37Itseemedthatmyclassmateswerelaughingatme.IknewIfailed.Fromthenon,Ibecamequietandalwaysstayedalone.Ididn'twanttosharemyideasinpublic,38inclass.Myfriendscouldn'tunderstandme,andthey39me,onebyone.Oneday,wewere40ascienceclassabouttrees.Myscienceteacheraskeduswhytreesinforestsweremuch41thanthoseinthewild."Ha,whataneasyquestion!”Ithought."There'snoenough42intheforestsfortrees.s0theyhavetogrowtallerthanothers,buttreesinthewilddon'thavetodothat."Isaidinalowvoice.Tomysurprise,theteachersaid,"Yes,you’reright."Thenhetoldushowtreeinforestsgrewtallertoreceivemoresunshine."43not,theywoulddie.Thisalsohappenedtous."lraisedmyhead44Andfoundtheteacherwaslookingatme.Hiseyeswereas45assunshine.Icametoknowthatmuststandupandfacethetruth.四、读写结合(共两节，满分25分)第一节任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的调数要求)Peopleknowthedangersoffires.It'sgoodforafamilytolearnhowtoprepareforafire.Therearesomesuggestions:Putasmokealarminthehouse.Smokefromafirecausesthealarmtogooff.Thealarmmakesaloudsound.Thesoundtellseveryonetoleavethehouseatonce.Makeescape(逃)plans.Theyshouldknowallthewaysoutofthehouse.Ifthereisafire,everyonefollowstheplantogetout.Partoftheplanistocheckallthewindowstomakesuretheycanbeopenedeasily.Buyfireextinguishers(灭火器)inthehouse.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowhowtousethem.Practiceforafire.Theydofirepracticebecausetheyteachchildrenaboutfiresafety.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowthefollowingfirerules:Don'topenahotdoor!Thefirecangrowmorequicklyifyouopenthedoor.Stayclosetothefloor!Smokecanbedangerousthanfire.Thebestairisnearthefloorbecausesmokerises.Whatwillyoudoifyourhairorclothesstarttoburn?First,stop!Don'trun!Thefireburnsfasterbecauseofmoreair.Drop!Falltothefloor.Therroll(tTR!Turmingoverandoverwillmakethefiregoout.Putablanketaroundyoutokeepairawayfromthefirethatmaystillbeonyou.Therearemanypossiblecausesforfires.Awisefamilyisreadyallthetime.Ifthereisafire,don'tforgettocall119forhelp.46.Thepassageismainlyabout_________________________________.(10个词以内)47.Thefirealarmmakesaloudsoundtotelleveryone__________________________atonce.(10个词以内)48.Everyonesh