河南省郑州市2023年中考英语模拟试题

郑州市2023年中考二模英语押题试卷

试卷说明：

1、本考试范围：初中全册

2、考试时间80分钟；

3、试卷总分值100分；

4、本试卷没有答题卡，请将答案直接写在题目空白处。

二、单项选择(15小题，每题1分，共15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最正确答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

()21.Ivanka,___beautifulgirlinAmericahelpedherfather,DonaldTrump,became_newpresidentofthe

USA.

A.a,theB.the,aC.the,/D.a,a

()22.一Whathappenedtoyouthismorning?

一Mr.LiuwantedtoknowthewhyIwaslateforschool.

A.instructionB.conversationC.situationD.reason

()23.Therearesomanygreatplacestovisithere.Γmgoingtostay__threedays.

A.otherB.moreC.anotherD.else

()24.Mylittlesisterisverypleasedthatsheherlostwatch.

A.findsB.foundC.wasfoundD.hasfound

()25.—Whataclearblueskyitis!

一Ihaveneverseensky.

A.amorebeautifulB.amostbeautifulC.themorebeautifulD.themostbeautiful

()26.—IsthatmanMr.Smith?

—Itbehim.HehasgonetoNewYorkonbusiness.

A.mustB.needn,tC.shouldn,tD.can,t

()27.Mostsuccessfulpeoplehavethesamequality—theynevernomatterwhatdifficultiestheyhave

had.

A.putupB.stayupC.cheerupD.giveup

()28.Lastyear,__peoplespenthalfayeartobuildthisgreatbuilding.

A.TwohundredsB.HundredofC.HundredsofD.Twohundredof

()29.-Couldyoupassmyglassestome,Betty?Icanseethewordsontheblackboard.

一Withpleasure.

A.probablyB.nearlyC.exactlyD.hardly

()30.Goodstudymethodscanhelpusbetterresultswithlesseffort.

A.praiseB.supportC.achieveD.respect

()31.-WhyisJerryangryinthecorner?

-Oh,shewouldrather___nothingthan___vegetables.

A.having;eatB.Having;eatingC.Have;eatD.Have;eating

()32.___yourspeakingskills,youshouldhaveconversationswithothersinEnglish

aspossibleasyoucan.

A.ImproveB.ToimproveC.ImprovingD.Improved

()33.—WhatdoyouthinkofyourJuniorMiddleSchoollife?

—Ithinkit,scolorful,____Iamalwaysbusy.

A.aslongasB.orC.althoughD.whenever

()34.IfIthisjob,Iwilldomybest.

A.offerB.willofferC.haveofferedD.amoffered

()35.—You,vevisitedZhengzhoufortwodays.Whatdoyouthinkofthetrip?

—pleasehavealookatmyphotos,theywillshowyou.

A.HowwasthetripB.Whydidwegothere

C.howWewentthereD.Whatthetripwaslike

三、完形填空(10小题，每题1分，共10分)

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以一个可以填入相应空白处的最正确

答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

Mikewasreadinginthegardenwhenhismothercame.ShepointedtosomethingandaskedMikewhatit

was.Mikefeltquite36,buthetoldheritwasaSParrOW(麻雀)andgotbackintoreading.

Severalminuteslater,hismotherpointedtothesamesparrowandaskedthesamequestionagain.Mikegota

littleangrybut37answeredherquestion.Afteralittlewhile,hismotherdidthesamethingoncemore.Thistime

Mikecouldnot38hisanger.Heshoutedatherfordisturbinghimagainandagain.

Theoldladysilently39anolddiary,turnedtoapageandshowedittoMike.Thoughalittleimpatient,

Mikebegantoreadit.

πToday,ɪwaswateringtheflowersinthegardenwhenlittleMikepointedtoa40onthegrassandaskedme

whatitwas.I41athim,saiditwasasparrowandkissedhim.

AfterawhileMikeaskedmeagainandIdidthesame.Pointingtothesamesparrow,littleMikeaskedme

whatitwastwentytimesandI42answeringhisquestionandkissinghimeverytime.,1

SomethinggentlytouchedMike,s43.Hisfaceturnedredwith44forbeingsoimpatienttohismotherandhe

hugged(掬抱)hertightly.

Yourparentshavegivenyoumanythingsintheirlifetime,butyoumaynot45thatuntiltheyaregone.

()36.A.angryB.lonelyC.proudD.surprised

()37.A.stillB.alwaysC.alreadyD.seldom

()38.A.showB.leaveC.controlD.discover

()39.A.setoutB.tookoutC.putoutD.lookedout

()40.A.foxB.frogC.birdD.rabbit

()41.A.threwB.smiledC.shoutedD.laughed

()42.A.putonB.keptonC.triedonD.dependedon

()43.A.faceB.mouthC.heartD.shoulder

()44.A.shameB.fearC.happinessD.kindness

()45.A.allowB.supportC.encourageD.realize

四、阅读理解（20小题，每题2分，共40分）

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

A

OnedayamanfoundaCOCoOn（茧）ofabutterflyintheforest.Hesatthereforseveralhoursandwatchedthe

butterfly.Suddenlyasmallopeningappeared,andthebutterflymadeitsgreatefforttoforceitsbodythroughthat

littlehole.Thenitseemedtostopmakinganyprogress.Itappearedasifithadgottenasfarasitcouldanditcould

gonofurther.

Sothemandecidedtohelpthebutterfly.Hecutofftheremainingbitofthecocoonsothatthebutterflycould

comeouteasily.Buttohissurprise,thebutterflygotaheavybodyandverysmallwingswhenitcameoutofthe

cocoon.

Themancontinuedtowatchthebutterflybecauseheexpectedthatthebodywouldgrowsmalleratany

momentandthewingswouldbecomelargerandbeabletofly.Butneitherhappened!Infact,thebutterflyspentthe

restofitslifecrawling（爬）aroundwithaheavybodyandsmallwings.Itwasneverabletofly.

Themanwasinhiskindness,buthedidnotunderstandthenaturerules.Beforethebutterflycameoutofthe

cocoon,fluid（流体）fromitsbodymustbeforcedintoitswings,andthenitwouldbereadyforflying.Itmusthave

ahardstruggle（拼搏）togetthroughthesmallopeningtogetitsfreedomfromthecocoon.

SometimesstrugglesareexactlywhatWeneedinourlife.IfGodallowedustogothroughourlifewithoutany

difficulties,itwouldmakeusfail.Wewouldnotbeasstrongaswecouldhavebeen.Wecouldneverfly.

（）46.Whatwasthebutterflydoingatthebeginningofthestory?

A.Itwastryingtomakeacocoonforitself.

B.Itwasstrugglingtogetoutofitscocoon.

C.Itwasflyingamongthetreesintheforest.

D.Itwascrawlingaroundquietlyontheground.

（）47.Themancutofftheremainingbitofthecocoon.

A.totakethebutterflyhomeB.tohelpthebutterflycomeouteasily

C.tokillthebutterflyD.tostopthebutterflygrowingbigger

（）48.Whatdoyouthinkoftheman?

A.Patientbutcruel.B.Carefulandwise.C.Kindbutunwise.D.Braveandfunny.

（）49.Whatdoesthelastparagraph（段落）tellus?

A.Strugglesaresometimesnecessaryinourlife.

B.NothingisdifficultifWeputourheartintoit.

C.Everygooddeedwillcomebackwithgoodresult.

D.Thegreatesthappinessintheworldistohelpothers.

（）50.Whatisthebesttitleforthestory?

A.TheLovefortheCocoon.B.TheJoyofHelpingEachOther.

C.TheLessonoftheCocoon.D.TheExpectationfortheButterfly

B

MaybeyouareanaverageStUdent（中等生）.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.However,

anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here,show.

1.Planyourtimecarefully.Whenyouplanyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.

Aftermakingthelist,youshouldmakeaSChedUle(日程表)ofyourtime.First,yourtimeforeating,sleeping,

dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regular(规律的)timeforstudying.Don,tforgettorelaxsometimes.Aweekly

schedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillmakeyourealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.

2.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybea

deskorsimplyacomerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudythings.Nogames,radios,ortelevision!When

yousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.

3.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.Listentoeverythingtheteachersayscarefully.Reallylisteningin

classmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.

4,Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes.Reviewtheimportantpointsthat

yourteachertalkedinclass.Ifyouknowwhatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial(⅛

料).Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemore

meaningful,andyouwillrememberitlonger.

5.Developagoodattitudeabouttests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.

Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon,tendifyoudon,tpassatest,sodon,tbeoverly

worried.

Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafter

youhavetriedthese.

根据材料内容，选择最正确答案。

()51.Aschedulewillhelpyou.

A.finishyourworkquicklyB.solveallyourproblems

C.findmoretimeforyourhabitsD.knowwhatishappeningtoyourtime

()52.Ifyoulistencarefullyinclass,you.

A.candolessworkafterclassB.don,thavetotakeanynotes

C.don,thavetodoanyworkafterclassD.canremembereverythingtheteachersays

()53.Theunderlinedword“attitude“means.

A.方案B.态度C.方法D.思考

()54.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Testsarethemostimportantpartsinyourstudy.

B.Youshouldrevieweverythingyourteachermentionedinclass.

C.Ifyouhaveagoodplacetostudy,you,llbecomeatopstudent.

D.Planningworkwillmakeyouclearaboutwhattodoandwhentodoit.

()55.Thebesttitleforthispassageis.

A.HowtoMakeaPlanB.HowtoImproveYourStudy

C.HowtoPassaTestD.HowtoReviewYourLessons

C

HappyFamilySalad

Ingredients:

Twoadults(married,responsibleandlovingparents)

Onechild(ormore)

Twolargebowlsoftolerance(宽容)

Acupofunderstanding

Fourleavesoffunandgames

Twotablespoonsofsaladcreamofkindness

Awholeheapofsharingandcaring

Abagofhappythoughts

Abagofsmiles

Method:

1.Putalltheingredientsexcepttheleavesoffunandgames,creamofkindness,happy

thoughtsandsmiles,inamixingbowl.

2.Pourinthecreamofkindnessandmixwell.

3.Arrangetheleavesoffunandgamesinasaladbowl.

4.Sprinkle(撒)thehappythoughtsandsmilesontopandserve.

Servingsuggestion:

Donotrefrigerate.Alwaysservesaladfreshandeatimmediately,andtogetherasafamily.

Stalesaladshouldbediscardedbeforeitbreedsunhappiness.TheHaPPVFamilySaladCaIIbe

eatenatanytimeasartOfbreakfast,IUlIehOrdinner.

根据材料内容选择最正确答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。

()56.HowmanyfamilymembersareneededtomaketheHappyFamilySalad?

A.Aparentandachild.B.Aparentandtwochildren.

C.Twoparentsandatleastachild.D.Twoparentsandnochildren.

()57.WhenshouldWepourthecreamofkindnessintothesalad?

A.Aftersprinklingthehappythoughtsandsmilesontopoftheingredients

B.Afterarrangingtheleavesoffunandgamesinasaladbowl.

C.Afterplacingthemixedingredientsinamixingbowl.

D.Afterputtingtheingredientsontheleaves.

()58.HowshouldWepreparetheadultstomakeHappyFamilySalad?

A.Theyshouldbemarried,responsibleandlovingparents.

B.Theyshouldbehealthyandlovingparents.

C.Theyshouldbeparentstomanychildren.

D.Theyshouldbeoldandlovingparents.

()59.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninthelastparagraph?

A.Ahappyfamilycanbeenjoyedatalltimes.

B.Ahappyfamilyshouldeateverymealtogether.

C.Asaladcanbeeatenateverymeal.

D.Responsibleparentsareimportantatalltimes.

（）60.Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?

A.Toteachparentshowtobehappy.

B.Totellfamilieshowtomakeasalad.

C.Toshowparentshowtoplaywiththeirchildren.

D.Tbadvisefamilymembersonhowtohaveahappyfamilylife.

D

Doessomeoneinyourfamilydrive?Doesheorshehaveroadrage（路怒症）?61Peopleareturning

intomonsterswhentheygetbehindthewheelofacar.62Theycutinfrontofothers,runredlights,drive

abovespeedlimitsanddon,tconsiderotherdrivers.Thesekindsofbehaviorscanleadtoanaccidentwhichmay

resultinseriousinjuryorevendeath.63Herearesometipsthatyoucansharewiththosewhodriveinyour

family.

Keepyourdrivingenvironmentcalm.Makingyourcarahappyandpeacefulplacewillhelpkeepyourroad

angeratbay.64Creatingapositivedrivingenvironmentwillhelpaidyouinignoringtheroadrageofothers.

Allowyourselfplentyoftime.Beinglatewillmakeyouanxiousandimpatient,soyou,llbemorelikelytoget

angryatotherdriversormakingirresponsibledrivingdecisionsthatwillmakethemangryatyou.65

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最正确选项，使短文意思通

顺，内容完整，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。

A.SohowcanWeavoidroadrage?

B.Roadrageisaproblemthatisgettingworseallovertheworld.

C.Theythinktheroadbelongstothem.

D.Listentomusicthatmakesyouhappyorthatcalmsyoudown.

E.Leavingyourselfplentyoftimewillhelpyoustayrelaxed.

61.62.63.64.65.

五、词语运用。（10小题，每题1分，共10分）

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。情将其答案下面题

号后的横线上。每空限填一个词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个是多余的。

hewriteexcellentonegetdie

asyearlastlateruntilbefore

ThelifeofMaoDun

Thisyearmarksthe120thanniversaryofMaoDun,sbirth.Heisoneofhemostfamousnovelistsofmodem

China.

MaoDunwasbornin1896.Hebeganhiscareerasa66in1916.In1920,hetranslatedTheConstitutionof

theCommunistPartyoftheSovietUnion（?苏联共产党党章？）intoChinese.Oneyear67,inShanghai,Mao

Dunbecamethe68writertojointheCommunistPartyofChina.HewasChina'sfirstministerofcultureand

waselectedchairmanoftheChineseWriters'Association（中国作家协会）in1978.OnMarch27,1981,he69

ofillnessinBeijing.

Duringtheperiodfrom197470hisdeath,MaoDunlivedandworkedinBeijing,andfinishedwritinghis

reminiscences（回忆录）.Duringhislastyears,MaoDunhaddifficulty71aroundanddidmostofhisreading

andwritinginhisbedroom.Asinglebed,apillow,sheetandquiltremainpositioned72theywerebeforehis

death.Somebooksthatheoftenreadduringhislast73arepiledonabedsidetable.Maokeptpensandpaper

besidehimatnightsothathecouldwritedown74thoughtsashewokeupatmidnightforreading.Onhis

deathbed,hedonatedroyalties（版税）of250,000yuantotheChineseWriters1Associationasafundtoestablishthe

MaoDunLiteraturePrize（矛盾文学奖）asawaytoencourage75Chinesenovelists.

66.67.68.69.7