Unit+3+Section+A+1a-2d+同步训练 人教版英语八年级下册

人教河南专版八年级下Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?Period1SectionA(1a-2d)一、根据句意用适当的词填空1.I’mgoing________betherealmeandshowtheworldwhatitmeanstobeyoung.【解析】句意:我打算成为真正的自己,向世界展示年轻意味着什么。begoingtodo是固定结构,表示计划或打算,故填to。to2.Thereare________leastfivenewwordsinthislesson,soitisdifficultformetounderstandit.【解析】句意:这一课至少有五个新单词,所以理解它对我来说很难。atleast意为“至少”。故填at。at3.Youcan’tusemycomputerrightnowbecauseI’mworking________it.【解析】句意:你现在不能用我的电脑,因为我正在上面工作。句中的it指mycomputer,故填on。on4.LiHongthinksthatonlinecommunicationisnotenough________thestudents.【解析】句意:李红认为网上交流对学生们来说是不够的。空后的thestudents指对象,应用介词for。故填for。for5.Iwantedtocatch________earlytrain,butIcouldn’tget________ridetothestation.【解析】句意:我想赶早一班的火车,但是我没搭上到车站的顺风车。earlytrain早班火车,其前常用定冠词the;getaride搭顺风车,固定搭配,故填the;a。thea二、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空6.Anoldmanbegantocollect________alongtheriverbankyearsago.sweep,mess,floor,fold,rubbish【解析】句意:一位老人数年之前就开始沿着河岸捡垃圾了。根据句意及动词collect后缺少宾语可知,rubbish符合句意,故填rubbish。rubbish7.Peter,thefloorisdirty.Couldyouplease________it?sweep,mess,floor,fold,rubbish【解析】情态动词Could开头的一般疑问句,后面动词用原形sweep,故填sweep。sweep8.Onedaytheoldman’shandshooksoterriblythathedroppedhisdishonthe________.sweep,mess,floor,fold,rubbish【解析】句意:一天,这位老人的手抖动得厉害,以至于他将饭菜掉落在了地板上。根据句意及空前冠词the可知,此处填floor符合语境。floor9.Thesquarewasina________,becausethesharedbikesarethrowneverywhere.sweep,mess,floor,fold,rubbish【解析】句意:广场上一片狼藉,因为共享单车丢得到处都是。inamess固定短语,意为“凌乱”,mess用单数形式,故填mess。mess10.She________thehandkerchief(手帕)carefullyandputitinherpocket.sweep,mess,floor,fold,rubbish【解析】句意:她小心翼翼地折叠了手帕,把它放进了口袋。根据put可知句子的时态为一般过去时,故fold应用其过去式,故填folded。folded三、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词11.在工作日你不能在外待到很晚。Youcan’t________________________onweekdays.stayoutlate12.戴夫是一个好男孩,他总是按时完成自己的家庭作业。Daveisagoodboyandhealways________________hishomeworkontime.finishesdoing13.当你出去的时候记得把垃圾扔了。Rememberto________________thetrashwhenyougoout.takeout14.琳达很懒,在家从不帮忙。Lindaissolazythatshenever________________aroundthehouse.helpsout四、[2023河南省实验中学一模]补全对话根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hello.ThisisAndyspeaking.B:Hello,Andy.ThisisJack.Iamcallingtoseeifyoucoulddomeafavor(帮助).A:15.___________________________________________?Whatareyougoingtodo/Whereareyougoing/...B:Well,IamgoingtoChinanextweekforaholiday.16.________________________________.CanyouhelpmelookafteritwhileIamaway?A:Withpleasure.ButIdon’tknowhowtolookafteradogwell.17.________________________________?Ican’ttakemydogwithmeCouldyoutellmewhatIhavetodoB:Ofcourse.Mydogdoesn’tneedmuchcare.Justmakesurethatitgets3mealsaday.Alsotakeitoutsidewheneverpossible.A:Isee.DoIhavetobatheit?B:18.___________________________.You’dbetterbatheiteveryotherdaysothatitdoesn’thavean