四川省自贡市届高三第一次诊断性考试试卷英语

第页四川省自贡市20\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"12届高三第一次诊断性考试英语试题本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。考试时间\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"120分钟。考试结束，将本试卷第二卷（主观题答卷）和机读卡一并交回。第I卷（共二部分，共\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"100分）注意事项： \o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"1．答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。 2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试卷上。第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分50分）第一节：【2012届·四川省自贡市高三第一次诊断性考试试卷】词法和词汇知识（共两节，满分50分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"1．—Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhere\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"1couldmakeacall?—Sorry,I'mastrangerhere．—. A．Thanksalot B．Nevermind C．Thanksanyway D．I'msorrytohearthat2．WhatlessonsChinacandrawfrom______globalfinancialcrisishasbecome_______hottopicamongusstudents． A．the;a B．/;a C．a;the D．/;the3．Theywereaheadduringthefirsthalfofthematch,butthey______inthelastfiveminutes． A．werebeating B．beat C．werebeaten D．hadbeenbeaten4．—I'llcallyou______IarriveinShenzhen． —Thanks,andgoodluck． A．while B．until C．as D．once5．Lifeislikeacup,andit'suptoyoutodecide______it'sadrinkingcuporatoothbrushcup．． A．how B．why C．that D．whether6．Helenalwayshelpshermothereventhoughgoingtoschool_____mostofherday． A．takesup B．makesup C．savesup D．putsup7．Asyouknow,itismydutyto______myyoungersistersfrombeinghurtwhentheyareindanger． A．prevent B．save C．stop D．protect8．Ihavesearched______forthebookbutcouldn'tfindit． A．thoroughly B．deeply C．atease D．comfortably9．—Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhourbeforethebasketballgamestarts． —______．Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme． A．Itjustdepends B．It'suptoyou C．Allright D．Gladtohearthat\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"10．______fromthetopofthehill,thecitytakestheroundshapewithaflowingriverthroughit． A．Viewing B．Tobeviewed C．Viewed D．Tobeviewing\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"1\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"1．—__．wasitthathemanagedtogettheinformation? —Oh,afriendofhishelpedhim． A．Where B．What C．How D．Why\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"12．—IhearPeterandLindawerepartedfromeachotherlastmonth． —Nothingastonishing．Faultsarethick______loveisthin． A．where B．which C．who's D．what\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"13．—Whatdidtheshopkeepersaywhenyousaidthesweaterwastooexpensive? —Shesaidthesweaterofthiskindinothershopsmightbecheaperbut______． A．notsobetter B．tooworse C．notgoodas D．notasgood\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"14．Theoldwomansataloneintheroom,inwhichtherewasn'tmuchfurniture,eyes____ontheoppositewall． A．fixed B．fixing C．hadbeenfixed D．werefixing\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"15．—Yoursilenceonrecenteventssurprisesme． —Ithinkit'sbetter______toolittlethansaytoomuch． A．say B．tosay C．saying D．tobesaying\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"16．______thegreenhillsarethere,oneneednotworryaboutfirewood． A．Nolongerthat B．Solongthat C．Unless D．Aslongas\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"17．Windows7wascreatedin2009,______manycomputerloverswereinterestedandexcited． A．where B．why C．which D．when\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"18．—Doyouknowanythingaboutthetwins,JaneandMary? —Yes,butonlyalittle．Janeis______beautifulofthetwosisters． A．themost B．most C．themore D．more\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"19．Allpartsofthehouse_____oneofthewindowswerestillingoodcondition． A．otherthan B．ratherthan C．lessthan D．morethan20．_____amobilephonecanyouring_____youwanttotalkwithanywhere． A．Using;whoever B．By;whomever C．Onlyon;whomever D．With;whoever第二节【2012届·四川省自贡市高三第一次诊断性考试试卷】完型填空（共20小题；每小题\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下列各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。 Twomindswithasinglethought!Theyoungfishermanisthinkingofawaytocrossthestreamwithoutgettinghis2\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"1wet．Theengineeristhinkingofa22togetautomobilesacrosstheriverwithoutgettingtheirwheelswet．Youknowtheanswerto23problems:abridge．Thefisherman'sbridgedoesn'ttake24tobuild．Justplaceaboardacrossthelittlestreamandyou25Iftheboardisstrongenoughandifthefishermandoesn't26toomuch,allwillbewell．Willtheengineer27thesamekindofbridge?Youknowhe28andyouknowwhy．Automobilesaremuchheavierthan29Theriverismuch30thanthestream．Alongwoodbridgejustwon't3\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"1．Itisn'tstrongenough．Itwould32andbreakunderitsownweight．Thefisherman'sproblemisvery33．However,theengineer'sisnot．Butdon't34sorryfortheengineer．Hedoesn'thaveto35theverybeginningwithalongboard．Peoplehavebeenthinkingaboutbridgesforthousandsofyears．Theyhavedesignedmanytypesofbridges．Eachbridgeissuitedtoitsspecial36．Theengineercanchoosethetypebestsuitedtotheriverandthe37nearby．Whatchoicedoeshehave,andwhyisone38thantheothers?Onewayforyoutofindoutistomakeafewbridgesoutofcardboard．Theywon'tbestrongenoughto39afive-tontruck,butyouwillfindoutsomeofthemain402\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"1．A．clothes B．socks C．legs D．feet22．A．road B．route C．way D．course23．A．all B．both C．none D．neither24．A．long B．easy C．money D．strength25．A．haveit B．findit C．tryit D．seeit26．A．want． B．workhard C．careforif D．weigh27．A．promote． B．permit C．plan D．profit28．A．will B．won't C．can D．cannot29．A．cars B．trucks C．animals D．people30．A．wider B．deeper C．moreshallow D．morepopular3\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"1．A．do B．make C．pass D．arise32．A．breakout B．bringup C．bend D．burst33．A．similar B．simple, C．single D．skilful34．A．believe B．think C．feel D．realize35．A．dealwith B．dowith C．andwith D．startfrom36．A．types B．purpose C．shapes D．results37．A．land B．lake C．mountain D．area38．A．longer B．cheaper C．moreexpensive D．moresuitable39．A．convey B．calculate C．carry D．classify40．A．usage B．ideas C．attempts D．factor第三部分：【2012届·四川省自贡市高三第一次诊断性考试试卷】阅读理解（每两节，满分50分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AYourfriendsmightbeinAustraliaormaybejustdowntheroad,buttheyarealljustafewclicksaway．Lifehaschangedformillionsofteenagersacrosstheworldwhonowmakefriendsonline．Whetheryouusechatrooms,QQ,MSNorICQ,youarepartofavirtualcommunity．"Irarelytalkwithmyparentsorgrandparents,butItalkalotwithmyoldfriendsonQQ,"saidFox'sShadow,theonlinenicknameusedbyaSenior2girlinChina．"EightypercentofmyclassmatesuseQQafterschool．"QQisthebiggestmessagingserviceinChina．Arecordshows4millionpeopleuseditoneSaturdaynightinOctober,accordingtoTencent（腾讯公司）,thecompanywhichdevelopedQQ．AndFox'sShadowmightwellhavebeenoneofthem．"IloginonFridaynights,andSaturdaysorSundayswhenIfeelbored．\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"1usuallyspendabout\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"10hourschattingonlineeveryweek,"shesaid．"ButIrarelytalkwithstrangers,especiallyboysormen．"Eventhoughshelikeschatting,sheiscarefulaboutmakingfriendswithstrangersonline．"Youdon'tknowwhoyou'retalkingto．Youshouldalwaysbecarefulaboutwhoyoutrustonline．"4\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"1．AccordingtoTencent,aboutfourmillionpeople______oneSaturdaynightinOctober． A．enjoyedthemselvesonQQ B．developedQQ C．talkedaboutQQ D．madefriendsonQQ42．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage．'? A．Perhapsthepersonyouarechattingwithlivesjustnextdoortoyou． B．Maybethepersonyouaretalkingwithonlineisanoverseaone． C．Nopeopleonlineknowtheopposite'srealnameorrealaddress． D．FourfifthsofFox'sShadow'sclassmatesuseQQintheirsparetime．43．Fox'sShadow,accordingtothepassage,isa_______onlinenickname． A．aboy's B．agirl's C．aQQworker's D．mid-agedperson's44．Whenyouarechattingonline,_______whoistalkingtoyou． A．neverbelieveeveryone B．nevertrustanyone C．don'tmakefriendswiththeone D．don'ttalktoolongwiththeoneBThreeintenAmericanscommit"financialinfidelity（出轨）Wbylyingtotheirpartnersaboutmoney,sometimessufferingconsequencessuchasseparationordivorce（离婚）,accordingtoanewsurvey．TheHarrisInteractiveonlinepollof20\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"19adultsreleasedonThursdayshowed3\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"1percentofAmericancoupleswhohavecombinedfinanceswerenottruthfulaboutissuessuchashidingcashorabankaccountoraboutdebtorearnings．"Financialinfidelitymaybethenewnormal,"saidForbes．com,whichperformedthesurveywiththeNationalEndowment（基金会）forFinancialEducation．One-thirdofrespondents（响应者）alsosaytheyhavebeencheated,andbothsexeslietotheirpartnersaboutmoneyinequalnumbers．"Theseunwisebehaviorscausegreatdamage,totherelationship,whichisreallynotworthwhile．Wemustconsiderhowimportantafamilyistoallofus．Wemustbehonesttoourpartnersineverythingincludingmoney,"saidTedBeck,chiefexecutiveoftheNationalEndowmentforFinancialEducation．Sixteenpercentofcouplesaffectedbyfinancialinfidelitysaidthecheatledtoadivorceand\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"1\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"1percentsaiditcausedaseparation．Sixty-sevenpercentsaiditledtoanargumentandfor42percentitlessened（减少的）trustintherelationship．Whatagreatdamageitistothefamilymembers!Themostcommonlie,at58percent,washidingcash．Fifty-fourpercentofrespondentsadmittedhidingaminorpurchase,30percenthidabill,\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"16percentdidnotdiscloseamajorpurchaseand\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"15percenthidabankaccount．Elevenpercentliedaboutdebtandanequalnumberwereuntruthfulaboutearnings,thesurveyshowed．Itissuggestedthatallthecouplesshouldlearnalessonfromthismatter．45．WhatdoesTedBeckthinkofAmericans'committingfinancialinfidelity? A．Rewarding． B．Unlawful． C．Unwise． D．Unfair．46．Whatdoesthefifthparagraphmainlytellus? A．Theharmoffinancialinfidelity． B．Themeaningoffinancialinfidelity． C．Theexplanationforfinancialinfidelity． D．ThepercentageofAmericans'committingfinancialinfidelity．47．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"lessened"meaninthefifthparagraph? A．Raised． B．Dropped． C．Harmed． D．Reduced．48．MostAmericanslietotheirpartnersabout______． A．hidingcash B．bankaccount C．debt D．earnings49．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage? A．Americansliketoliemost B．ThreeintenAmericanscommitfinancialinfidelity C．Americanshavethelargestpercentageofdivorce D．Americansliketohidetheirpartners'cash50．Thosewhoare______can'tgodancinginRicky'sDisco． A．over20 B．attheageof40 C．under\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"18 D．30yearsold5\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"1．WhenyouhavelunchinKarma,willserveyouatthetable． A．awaiter B．awaitress C．someone D．noone52．_____willtellyouthedetailedinformationaboutthebasketballmatch． A．RICKY B．AlanBrown C．PaulBurton D．KARMA53．Whichofthefouristrueaccordingtothesecondad? A．YoucanhearmusicintheRICKY'Severyday． B．TheRICKY'SopenslateatnightonSaturday． C．YoucangotodanceintheRICKY'Severyday． D．TherearecoloredlightsmovinginshiftingpatternsintheRICKY'S．DDoyouwanttoliveforever?Bytheyear2050,youmightactuallygetyourwish—ifyouarewillingtoleaveyourbiologicalbodyandliveinsiliconcircuits（半导体电路）．Butlongbeforethen,perhapsasearlyas2020,somemeasureswillbeginofferingasemblanceofimmortality（虚拟的永生）．Researchersareconfidentthattechnologywillsoonbeabletotrackeverywakingmomentofyourlife．Whateveryouseeandhear,allthatyousayandwrite,canberecorded,analyzedandaddedtoyourpersonalchronicles（履历）,Bythe2030,itmaybepossibletocatchyournervous（神经）systemsthroughelectricalactivities,whichwouldalsokeepyourthoughtsandemotions．ResearchersatthelaboratoriesofBritishTelecommunicationshavegiventhenameofthisideaasSoulCatcher．SmallelectronicequipmentwillmakepreparationforSoulCatcher．Itwoulduseawearablesupercomputer,perhapsinawristwatch,withwirelesslinkstomicrosensorsunderyourscalp（头皮）andinthenervesthatcarryallfivesensorysignals．Sowearingavideocamerawouldnolongerberequired．Atfirst,theSoulCatcher'scompanionsystem—theSoulReader—mighthavetroublecopyingyourthoughtsincompletedetails．Evenin2030,wemaystillbestrugglingtounderstandhowthebrainisworkinginside,soreadingyourthoughtsandunderstandingyouremotionsmightnotbepossible．Butthesesignalscouldbekeptforthedaywhentheycanbetransferredtosiliconcircuitstorevitalizemindseverlastingentities（永生实体）.Researcherscanonlywonderwhatitwillbeliketowakeuponedayandfindyourselfaliveinsideamachine．Forpeoplewhochoosenottoliveinsilicon,semblanceofimmortalitywouldnotbeasuselessastheythought．Peoplewouldknowtheirliveswouldnotbeforgotten,butwouldbekeptarecordofthehumanraceforever．Andfuturegenerationswouldhaveamuchfullerunderstandingofthepast．Historywouldnotbecontrolledbyjusttherichandpowerful,Hollywoodstars,andafewthinkersintheuppersociety．54．Themainideaofthispassageisthat_______． A．humanbeingslongforlivingforever B．therearemanydifficultiesinmakingtheSoulCatcher C．peoplecanliveforeverastechnologydevelops D．theinventionofSoulCatcherhasgreatimportance55．Accordingtothispassage/aSoulCatcherwillbe______． A．anewmachineonwhichresearchmeasureshavealreadybeenmade B．anewinventioninordertocatchandkeephuman'sthoughts C．madebyBritishscientiststooffersomethingthatlookslikelivingforever D．madeofsiliconcircuitswhichcancatchpeople'snervousactivity56．Wecaninferfromthepassagethatsemblanceofimmortalityis______． A．tobearealitysoonerorlater B．farfromcertain C．justanideathatcouldn'ttberealizedatall D．afadinghope57．Themeaningoftheunderlinedword"revitalize"inthefourthparagraphiscloseto. A．makedead B．makefamous C．makeknown D．makeactiveEOneday,apoorboywhowastryingtopayhiswaythroughschoolbysellinggoodsdoortodoorfoundthatheonlyhadonedime（一角钱）left．Hewashungrysohedecidedtobegforamealatthenexthouse．However,helosthisnervewhenalovelyyoungwomanopenedthedoor．Insteadofamealheaskedforadrinkofwater．Shethoughthelookedhungrysoshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk．Hedrankitslowly,andthenasked,"HowmuchdoIoweyou?""Youdon'towemeanything,"shereplied．"Motherhastaughtmenevertoacceptpayforakindness．"Hesaid,"ThenIthankyoufromthebottomofmyheart．"AsHowardKellyleftthathouse,henotonlyfeltstrongerphysically,butitalsoincreasedhisfaithinGodandthehumanrace．Hewasabouttogiveupandquitbeforethispoint．Yearslatertheyoungwomanbecamebadlyill．Thelocaldoctorswerebaffled（束手无策）．Theyfinallysenthertothebigcity,wherespecialistscanbecalledintostudyherraredisease．Dr．HowardKelly,nowfamouswascalledinfortheconsultation．Whenheheardthenameofthetownshecamefrom,astrangelightfilledhiseyes．Immediately,heroseandwentdownthroughthehospitalhallintoherroom．Dressedinhisdoctor'sgown,hewentintoseeher．Herecognizedheratonce．Hewentbacktotheconsultationroomanddeterminedtodohisbesttosaveherlife．Fromthatdayon,hegavespecialattentiontohercase．Afteralongstruggle,thebattlewaswon．Dr．Kellyrequestedthebusinessofficetopassthefinalbilltohimforapproval．Helookedatitandthenwrotesomethingontheside．Thebillwassenttoherroom．Shewasafraidtoopenitbecauseshewaspositivethatitwouldtaketherestofherlifetopayitoff．Finallyshelooked,andthenoteonthesideofthebillcaughtherattention．Shereadthesewords:"Paidinfullwithaglassofmilk．"SignedDr．HowardKelly．Tearsofjoyfloodedhereyesassheprayedsilently:"ThankYou,God．Yourlovehasspreadthroughhumanheartsandhands．"

58．Theboysoldthingsdoortodoor__． A．whenhewasonhiswaytoschool B．tocollectmoneyforhisschooling C．toobtainmoneytobuysomefood D．becausehehadonlyonedimeleft59．Whichofthefouristhebesttitleforthispassage? A．AGlassofMilk B．AKindDoctor C．AKindGirl D．AsuccessfulTreatment60．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage? A．Thewomanwasverykindtothepoorwhenshewasyoung． B．Thewoman'smotherwasalsoverykindtotheothers． C．Theboybecameadoctorwhenhegrewupyearslater． D．HowardKellywouldhavebeendeadwithouttheglassofmilkgiven．第二节【2012届·四川省自贡市高三第一次诊断性考试试卷】根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在机读卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"10分）—CanIhelpyou?—Yes,I'dliketoreturnthisbook,please．—6\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"1—No,Icouldn'treadit．Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup,—62—Itwasn'tthelanguage．Itwasthewords．Theyaretoosmallforme．—63___WhatcanIdoforyouthen?—Well,I'dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook．—64—Yes,butonewithbiggerwords．—65—Oh,OliverTwist．Thisoneistine．Andthewordsaremuchbigger．Thankyouverymuch．—You'rewelcome． A．Whataboutthisone? B．Youcan'tkeepthebookforlong． C．AnotherEnglishstorybook? D．Isn'titinteresting? E．Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish. F．Didyouenjoythebook? G．Yes,theyarereallysmall．秘密★启用前[考试时间：20\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"1\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"1年\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"10月2\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"1日下午3:00—5:00]高20\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"12级第一次诊断性考试英语（参考答案）第一卷（共\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"100分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"1分，满分20分）\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"1—5CACDD 6—\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"10ADABC \o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"1\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"1—\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"15CADAB\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"16—20DDCAC第二节：完型填空（共20小题，每小题\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"1.5分，满分30分）2\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"1—25DCBAA26—30DCBDA 3\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"1—35ACBCD36—40BADCB第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分） 第一节：阅读理解4\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"1—45ACBAC46—50ADABC5\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"1—55DCBCB56—60ADBAD第二节：补全对话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"10分) 6\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"1—65FEGCA第二卷（共50分）第三部分：写作（共两节，满分50分）第一节：短文改错（共\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"10小题；每小题\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"1.5分，满分\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"15分）66.in→on 67.lost前加was 68.