新疆莎车县2023-2024学年英语九年级第一学期期末达标检测模拟试题含解析

新疆莎车县2023-2024学年英语九年级第一学期期末达标检测模拟试题

注意事项：

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5.保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

I.单项选择

1、Helenismyfriend.SheisinatBeijingNo.llMiddleSchool.

A.Year3B.3gradeC.3thYearD.gradethird

2、—PresidentXiJinpingpaidimportantvisittotheUSAin2017.

・・・AndhewaswarmlywelcomedbyDonaldTrump,45thAmericanpresident.

A.An;aB.the;theC.an;theD.the;a

3、-Wouldyoumindmysmokinghere?

•一,Ifsnosmokingarea.

A.Yes,pleaseB.Ofcoursenot

C.You'dbetternotD.Notatall

4^Ifonekindoffoodis,itisfromacountrywhichisnotyourown.

A.specialB.excellentC.foreign

5、一ManyforeignersattendthefirstChinaInternationalImportExpo（中国国际进口博览会

inShanghai.

—Yeah,I'mreallyproudofChina.fantasticprogressChinahasmadetheseyears!

A.HowB.WhatC.whata

6、ThepopulationofChinalargeandonethirdofthepopulationtheold.

A.is;areB.is;isC.are;isD.are;are

7、一Theseproblemswillleadtothefailure（失败）oftheplan.

—Sowemustsolvethemfirst.

A.createB.causeC.control

8、—WherehasJackgone?

-Hehasgonetothelibrarytoreturnhisbooks,becauseIsawhimholdingsomebooksandrunningoutofhis

room.

A.probablyB.especiallyC.completely

9、Thecharityprovideshomelesspeoplefoodandclothes.

A.withB.forC.asD.of

10、一Whoisthegirlunderthetree?

—ShebeTom'ssister.Butifstoofar,I'mnotsure.

A.mayB.can'tC・mustD.shouldn't

n.完形填空

11、Onceuponatime,therewasagarden.Manyvegetablesgrewinthegarden.Andtherewasabig]

nearthevegetables.

Thevegetablesandthebigtreedidn'tlikeeachother.Thevegetablesdrankalotofwater,sothetree2

drinkenoughwater.Thebigtreelookedthevegetables3andhedecidestoteachthemalesson.

Onasummerday,the4wasshininginthesky.Thebigtreedecidednottoshareitsshade(阴影)withthe

vegetables.Itmadethevegetablesveryhot.Therewasnot5watertodrink,theysoonbecameverydryandugly.

Atthattime,thegardenercametoseethesevegetables.Hewasverysad,6almostallthevegetablesweredry.

Thenhedecidedtobuildanewgarden.

It7thegardenertoomuchtimetobuildthenewgarden.Hewassobusythathecouldn't8theold

garden.Boththebigtreeandthevegetablesfeltverythirsty.Theywoulddiesoon.Intheend,thebigtree9what

hehaddone.Ifthebigtreerealizedthatitwasbettertocommunicatewellwiththevegetablesatfirst,theymight

bothgrowverywell.However,hechosea10wavtoteachthevegetablesalesson.

1.A.riverB.flowerC.tree

2.A.couldn'tB.shouldn'tC.mustn't

3.A.happilyB.angrilyC.amazedly

4.A.starB.moonC.sun

5.A.manyB.littleC.enough

6.A.soB.becauseC.although

7.A.tookB.spentC.paid

8.A.lookupB.lookafterC.lookthrough

9.A.regrettedB.thankedC.understood

10.A.cleverB.rightC.wrong

m.语法填空

12、Howtimeflies!Mythree-yearmiddleschoollifewillbeoversoon.Lookingback,Ihavemanymemoriesofmy

Englishstudy.WhenIE(enter)themiddleschool,IhadsomanydifficultieswithmyEnglish.Iwasnotableto

understandtheteacherinclass,andIcouldn'tmasterthewordsandphrases.ForatimeIwanted2.(give)itup.

3,(late),withthehelpoftheteacherandmyclassmates,Ilistenedtotheteacher4.(care)inclass,keptonreading

Englisheverydayandspokeasmuchaspossible.StepbystepImadegreatprogressinEnglish.Inaword,onlywhen

youdevelopinterestin5,(study)Englishcanyoulearnitwell.

IV.阅读理解

13、Doyouoftenlistentomusicatloudvolumes（音量）?Youshouldknowthatthishabitisbadforyour

hearing,accordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization（WHO）.

Over1billionyoungpeoplehaveproblemsinlisteningbecausetheylistenatloudvolumesforalongtime,WHO

said.ListeningtomusicorwatchingaTVshowatloudvolumescanharmyourhearing.

TheUnitedNationshasstandardsforsafelistening.Itisnotsafetolistentosoundsthatarelouderthan85decibels

（分贝）foreighthoursor100dBfor15minutes.Thesoundofabusyroadisabout85dBandthesoundofarock

concertcanbeabout100dB.

Loudnoiseisharmfultotheinnerear.Mostofusarebornwithabout16,000haircells（听毛细胞）inourinnerears.

Thesecellsdetect（探测）sounds.However,listeningtoloudnoiseforalongtimecanmakethesecellsworktoohardand

makesomeofthemdie.Thisiswhypeoplehavehearingloss.

Somepeoplemightthinkthattheirmusicisn'tallthatloud.Butthiscandependonwhereyouare.Forexample,if

youareinanoisyplacelikethesubway,youmightturnupyourmusictooloudwithoutrealizingit.Later,whenyou

listentoitatthesamevolumeinaquietplace,youmightfeeluncomfortable.

WHOsaidthe"safelevel”formostsoundisbelow80decibelsforupto40hoursaweek.Alevelof80decibelsis

roughlyequaltothenoiseofasubway.

1.Accordingtothestory,WHOsuggeststhatitisNOTsafeto.

A.listentomusiceverydayB.watchTVforoveranhour

C.listentoloudsoundsforlongD.gotoarockconcert

2.Thesoundlevelofabusyroadisabout・

A.80dBB.85dB

100dB4dB

Whycanlisteningtoloudmusiccausehearingproblems?

A.Becauseitputsourbrainsundergreatpressure.

B・Becauseitcancausehaircellsintheinnereartodie.

C.Becauseitpreventsourearsfromresting.

Becauseitallowspeopletogetusedtolisteningtoloudsounds.

4.Whatcanwegetfromthelastparagraph?

A.Peoplelovetolistentoloudmusic.

It'sreasonabletolistentoloudmusicinsomeplaces.

C.Peoplearelikelytolistentomusiconthesubway.

D.Peopledon'talwaysrealizehowloudtheirmusicis.

B

14、Wakingupisterrible.Gettingoutofthebedisawful.Sowhyontheearthwouldpeoplesellathingthatcauseyouto

doboth?It'ssimplybecausebeinglatecancausealotoftroubles.ItissaidpresidentReaganalmostmissedhis

inauguration（就职典礼）becauseofabrokenclock.

Therearemanyspecialclocksforanyonewho'sunabletogetupinthemorning.

BombAlarmClock

UMdarkhadwtha

kradcstsunl113decAxKtuudcrttuna

hcInaptBrAndUai¥iniD（振动）watIfynafHtt

FlyingAlarmClock

ItactnalyflssApra|K*a（^!5k紫）wilBynt2nd

raneverytaxdjbnndockgoesofLlifbes・演OK

2K.carrywg（hekey.tunoff（heafarm_Tbeooty

wayID<umoff（heabnns（ugetoutofbedfind

（IKkeyf

Puzzle（拼图）AlarmClock

ItissactDwakcyua/iBeonsetww"tstopmfeng

•untilyvncamrily|ntthefarHtn.wtarhfly

anteverytme（heabnndorkgoes（rfTThatmeans

yunIUM:totalfcperexaymrriMm:mlpattern

tngether

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.Ifwedon'thaveanalarmclockwhichcanwakeusup,we'll«

A.getupB.getmoretrouble

C.missinaugurationD.becomelazy

2.Accordingtothearticle,theloudestalarmclockis,

A.BombAlarmClockB.PuzzleAlarmClock

C.FlyingAlarmClockD.anusualclock

3.Inthethreeclocks,youcanturnoffwithoutgoingoutofthebed.

A.FlyingAlarmClockB.PuzzleAlarmClock

C.BombAlarmClockD.allofthem

4.Whafsthemeaningoftheunderlineword"decibels”？

A.纳米B.分贝C.光年D.纬度

5.ThePuzzleAlarmClockissuretowakeyouup,because.

A.youhavetogetupfindthepropellerandputitintheclock.

B.it'stoonoisyanditcanshake

C.itwon'tstopringinguntilyouturnitoff

D.youhavetofindthe4piecesandputthemintoit.Afterthat,youwon'tfeelsleepy.

C

15、Iwenttoavolunteerorientation（志愿者活动情况介绍会）atSalinasValleyMemorialHospitalinCaliforniaseveral

daysago.

BeforeIwentthere,Ithoughtitwasjustameetingforustolearnsomebasicinformationonhowtodovolunteerwork.

Tomysurprise,thismeetinglastedforfourhours!Ittoldusindetailhowtobeagoodvolunteerathospital.

Forexample,Graham,thedirector,toldustokeepeyecontactwhileofferinghelpandneverwaittobeaskedbutoffer

helpfirst.Shealsotoldustobenddown（弯下腰）tolistenwhilepatientsaretalkingtoshowthatwe'rewillingtohear.

Weshouldleadthemtoaskothersforhelpifwecan'tanswertheirquestionsandneversay:itisnotmybusiness.

Forthewholemeeting,MissGrahamtaughtushowtosatisfypatientsthroughourwords,bodylanguageandmanners.

Itimpressedmealot.Americanspaysomuchattentiontoservingpeoplewithaprofessionalattitude（专业的态度）.

Isuddenlyrealizedwhymanypeoplefeelforeignersarereallyniceandfriendly.Theyhavebeentrainedtodososince

theywereyoung.Theyalwaysaskthemselves:Howdopeoplefeeltowardmyservice?HowcanIimprovetoletthem

feelbetter?Ireallylikethiskindofculture.

1.Accordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs,welearnthefollowingaboutthevolunteerorientationEXCEPT.

A.itwasheldinahospital

B.itlastedforfourhours

C.ittoldpeoplehowtobeagoodvolunteerathospital

D.ittalkedaboutthekindsofvolunteerworkthereare

2.Asavolunteerathospital,youshould.

A.alwayswaittobeasked

B.benddowntolistenwhenbeingasked

C.showthemthatyouknoweverything

D.leavethemaloneifyoucan'thelp

3.Thelastparagraphmainlytalksabout.

A.whatthewholemeetingwasabout

B・whythemeetingwassuccessful

C.culturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandtheUS

D.whatthewriterlearnedfromthemeeting

4.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofsuchcultureintheUS?

A.Shefeelsthatitisgreat.

B.Shedoesn'tlikeit.

C.Shefeelsthatitishardtounderstand.

D.ShethinksonlytheUShasthiskindofculture.

D

16>ForChinesestudentsnowadays,nomatterwhatkindofschoolstheyaregoingtouniversities,highschoolsandeven

primaryschools,theyhavetofaceandtackletheproblemoflearningEnglish.Allexaminationstheywanttopass

requirethemtofirstpassEnglish.Englishhasbecomethemostpopularcourseintutorialclassesandeveninthe

self-studyclassroom.

Whennearlyallstudents'attentionisfocusedonEnglish,lookingatthesituationofourmotherlanguage,even

Chineselinguistsgetconfusedaboutitsuse.Notonlyhavemanynewwordsandphraseswhichareverypopularonthe

Internetstartedtofillineverycornerofthesociety,commonuseofChineseisfullofmistakesandmisunderstandings

areallaround.

Chinesehasthemostspeakersofanyworldlanguageandalsooneoftheoldestinhistory.Aroundtheworld,many

countrieshavestartedenthusiasticallylearningChineseandChinesehasbecomeoneofthemostimportantforeign

languagesinsomeforeigncountries.

Besides,thereare282ConfuciusInstitutionsaround88countriesandregionsintheworldthatareteachingChinese,

whilemorethan260institutionsfrom50countriesandregionsappliedtoestablishConfuciusInstitutions.Thenumber

ofpeoplelearningChineseisabout50millionoutsideChina.

ForthoseforeignersthataresocrazyaboutChineselanguage,whatkindofattitudeshouldtheChinesehave?Frankly

speaking,learningEnglishitselfshouldn'thavebeencriticizedtoomuch,andweneedtolearnEnglishtocommunicate

withtheworldtoshowourcultureandsociety.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.InChina,itistruethat.

A.IfyouwantgotosomecollegeofArts,itisneedn'tlearnEnglish.

B.ItiseasyformostChinesetolearnEnglish.

C.EnglishhasbecomeoneofthemostimportantcoursesinChina.

D.ChinesestudentjustlearnEnglishintheselfstudyclassroom

2.Whatisthemeaningoflinguists?

A.文字专家B.语言学会

C.文学家D.语言学家

3.Chineseis/hasaroundtheworld.

A.themostspeakersB.theoldestinhistory

C.themostpopularD.themostimportant

4.Whatwecanlearnformthispassage?

A.ItisnecessaryforeveryChinesetolearnEnglishwell

B.MoreandmoreforeignershaveenthusiasticallylearningChinese.

C.ConfuciusInstitutionsspreadallovertheworld.

D.LearningEnglishisgoodforChinesetolearnthecultureabouttheEnglishcountries.

5.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.EnglishIsVeryImportinChina

B.ChineseIstheMostPopularintheWorld

C.MoreandMoreForeignersLearnChinese

D.It'sTimetoProtectChineseLanguage

E

17、

FilinsinOscarCinemathisweek

UndertheHawthornTree

•DirectedbyZhangYimou

•MainlyactedbyZhouDongyu,DouXiao,XiMeijuan

•Filmtype:Love

•FromMondaytoWednesday,at8：00p.m.

•TicketPrice:RMB¥55

NewShaolinTemple

•DirectedbyChenMuSheng

•MainlyactedbyAndyLau,Nicholas•Tse,JackieChan,BingbingFan

•Filmtype:Actionmovie

•FromWednesdaytoFriday,at8：00p.m.

•Ticketprice:RMB¥50

Justcallmenobody

•DirectedbyZhuYanping

•MainlyactedbyZhaoBenshan,Xiaoshenyang,Linxilei

•Filmtype:Comedy

•FromFridaytoSunday,at7:30p.m.

•TicketPrice:RMB¥60(HalfonSun-dayforstudents)

Sacrifice

•DirectedbyChenKaige

•MainlyactedbyGeYou,WangXueqi,HuangXiaoming,BingbingFan

•Filmtype:Action,history

•FromTuesdaytoWednesday,at8:00p.m.

•TicketPrice:RMB¥45

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.Whorolesplayintwofilmsaboutthegivenfilms?

A.GeYouB.ZhaoBenshan

C.BingbingFanD.ZhouDongyu

2.IfyouwanttoseethefilmwhichwasdirectedbyZhangYimou,youcangotothecinemaon.

A.TuesdayB.Thursday

C.FridayD.Saturday

3.StudentsneedtopaywhentheywanttoseethefilmJustcallmenobodyonSunday.

A.¥25B.¥30C.¥60D.¥20

4.IfyouonlyhavetimeforafilmonThursday,whichfilmcanyousee?

A.UndertheHawthornTree.B.NewShaolinTemple

C.SacrificeD.Justcallmenobody

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.LiBingbingplayedanimportantroleinthefilmSacrifice.

B.ThefilmUndertheHawthornTreehasthehighestprice.

C.Allthefilmsstartafter8o'clockintheevening.

D.NewShaolinTempleisdirectedbyChenMuSheng.

F

18、Yearsago,Ilivedinabuildinginalargecity.Thebuildingnextdoorwasonlyafewfeetawayfrommine.

Therewasawomanwholivedthere,whomIhadnevermet,yetIcouldoftenseehersitbyherwindow,sewingor

reading.

Afterseveralmonths,Ibegantonoticethatherwindowwasdirty.Everythingwasunclearthroughthedirty

window.Iwouldsaytomyself,WIwonderwhythatwomandoesn'tcleanherwindow.Itreallylooksterrible.”

OnebrightmorningIdecidedtocleanmyflat,includingthewindows.

LateintheafternoonwhenIfinishedthecleaning,Isatdownbythewindowwithacupofcoffeeforarest.What

asurprise!Thewomansittingbyherwindowwasclearlyvisible.Herwindowwasclean!

Thenitdawnedonme.Ihadbeencriticizing（批评）herdirtywindow,butallthetimeIwaswatchinghers

throughmyowndirtywindow.

Thatwasquiteanimportantlessonforme.HowoftenhadIlookedatandcriticizedothersthroughthedirty

windowofmyheart,throughmyownshortcomings?

Sincethen,wheneverIwantedtojudge（评判）someone,Iaskedmyselffirst,"AmIlookingathimthroughmyown

dirtywindow?”

ThenItrytocleanthewindowofmyownworldsothatImayseetheworldaboutmemoreclearly.

1.Thewritertellsusthatthewoman.

A.livedinalargecitynexttothecitywherethewriterlived

B.washerfriendforalongtime

C.alwayshadafternoonteawithher

D.oftensewedandread

2.Severalmonthslater,thewriternoticedthat.

A.thewomanmovedaway

B.thewomanwasn'tgoodatcleaningherwindow

C.thewoman'swindowwasdirty

D.everythinginthewoman'sroomlookedterrible

3.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?

A.