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2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(甲卷)
英语
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分1.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inthebookstore.
B.Intheregisteroffice.
C.Inthedormbuilding.
2.Whatistheweatherlikenow?
A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.
3.Whatdoesthemanwanttodoontheweekend?
A.Dosomegardening.B.Haveabarbecue.C.Gofishing.
4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Anewoffice.B.Achangeoftheirjobs.C.Aformercolleague.
5.WhatdoweknowaboutAndrew?
A.He'soptimistic.B.He'sactive.C.He'sshy.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewomandislike?
A.Thebedroom.B.Thesittingroom.C.Thekitchen.
7.Whatdoesthewomansuggesttheydonext?
A.Gotoanotheragency.B.Seesomeotherflats.C.Visittheneighbours.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatisthemandoing?
A.He'smakingaphonecall.
B.He'schairingameeting.
C.He'shostingaprogram.
9.WhatmakesMrs.JohnsonworriedaboutherdaughterinAfrica?
A.Lackofmedicalsupport.
B.Inconvenienceofcommunication.
C.Poortransportationsystem.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatpositiondoesthemanapplyfor?
A.Asalesperson.B.Anengineer.C.Anaccountant.
11.Whichaspectofthecompanyappealstotheman?
A.Thecompanyculture.
B.Thefreeaccommodations.
C.Thecompetitivepay.
12.Whatisdifficultforthemantodealwith?
A.Interpersonalrelationships.
B.Quality-quantitybalance.
C.Unplannedhappenings.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.HowdoesRobertsoundwhenspeakingofhisbeingawriter?
A.Hopeful.B.Grateful.C.Doubtful.
14.WhatwasRobertlikebeforehewas9yearsold?
A.Hehadwildimagination.
B.Heenjoyedsports.
C.Helovedscience.
15.WhatdidRobert'sfatherdo?
A.Ateacher.B.Acoach.C.Alibrarian.
16.WhathelpedRobertbecomeawriter?
A.Writingdaily.
B.Listeningtostories.
C.Readingextensively.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WherewasOpenTchaikovskyCompetitionheldin1986?
AInMoscow.B.InChelyabinsk.C.InBerlin.
18.WhatdoesMaximsayaboutthecompetitionheattendedat10?
A.Itinspiredmanyyoungmusicians.
B.Itwasthemusiceventofhisdreams.
C.Itwasalife-changingexperience.
19.Whichkindofmusicaretheyoungplayersrequiredtoplay?
A.Rockmusic.B.Popmusic.C.Classicalmusic.
20.WhatdoesMaximvaluemostinyoungplayers9performance?
A.Expressiveness.B.Smoothness.C.Completeness.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
WheretoEatinBangkok
Bangkokisahighlydesirabledestinationforfoodlovers.Ithasaseemingly
bottomlesswellofdiningoptions.Herearesomesuggestionsonwheretostartyour
Bangkokeatingadventure.
Nahm
OfferingThaifinedining,NahmprovidesthebestofBangkokculinary(烹饪的)
experiences.IfstheonlyThairrestaurantthatranksamongthetop10oftheword's50best
restaurantslist.HeadChefDavidThompson,whoreceivedaMichelinstarforhis
Loodon-basedThairestaurantofthesamename,openedthisbranchintheMetropolitan
Hotelin2010.
IssaysSiameseClub
IssayaSiameseClubisinternationallyknownThaicheflanKittichai'sfirstflagship
Bangkokrestaurant.ThemenuinthisbeautifulcolonialhouseincludestraditionalThai
cuisinecombinedwithmoderncookingmethods.
Bo.tan
Bo.tanhasbeenmakingwavesinBangkok'sculinarysencesinceitopenedin2009.
Servinghard-to-findThaidishesinanelegantatmosphere,therestaurantistruetoThai
cuisine'sroots,yetstillmanagestoaddaspecialtwist.Thisplaceisgoodforacandlelit
dinneroraworkmeetingwithcolleagueswhoappreciatefinefood.Forthoseextremely
hungrythere9salargesetmenu.
Gaggan
Earningfirstplaceonthelatest"Asia's50bestrestaurants,,list,progressiveIndian
restaurantGagganisoneofthemostexcitingvenues(场所)toarriveinBangkokinrecent
years.Thebesttableinthistwo-storycolonialThaihomeoffersawindowrightintothe
kitchen,whereyoucanseechefGagganandhisstaffinaction.Culinarytheateratitsbest.
21.WhatdoNahmandIssayaSiameseClubhaveincommon?
A.Theyadoptmoderncookingmethods.
B.TheyhavebranchesinLondon.
C.Theyhavetop-classchefs.
D.Theyarebasedinhotels.
22.Whichrestaurantoffersalargesetmenu?
A.Gaggan.B.Bo.tan.
C.IssayaSiameseClub.D.Nahm.
23.WhatisspecialaboutGaggan?
A.IthiresstafffromIndia.
B.Itputsonaplayeveryday.
C.Itserveshard-to-findlocaldishes.
D.Itshowsthecookingprocesstoguests.
B
TeiriBoltonisadabhandwhenitcomestoDIY(do-it-yourself).Skilledatputtingup
shelvesandpiecingtogetherfurniture,sheneverpayssomeoneelsetodoajobshecando
herself.
ShecreditstheseskillstoherlategrandfatherandbuilderDerekLloyd.Fromtheage
ofsix,Terri,now26,accompaniedDerektoworkduringherschoolholidays.Aday'swork
wasrewardedwith£5inpocketmoney.Shesays:"I'msureIwasn'tmuchofahelptostart
withpaintingtheroomsandputtingdowntheflooringthroughoutthehouse.Ittookweeks
anditwasbackbreakingwork,butIknowhewasproudofmyskills.”
Terri,whonowrentsahousewithfriendsinWandsworth,SouthWestLondon,says
DIYalsosavesherfromlosinganydepositwhenatenancy(租期)comestoanend.She
adds:"I'vemovedhousemanytimesandIalwaysliketopersonalisemyroomandputup
pictures.So,it'sbeenusefultoknowhowtocoverupholesandrepaintaroomtoavoidany
chargeswhenI'vemovedout.”
WithmillionsofpeoplelikelytotakeonDIYprojectsoverthatcomingweek,new
researchshowsthatmorethanhalfofpeopleareplanningtomakethemostofthelong,
warmsummerdaystogetjobsdone.Theaveragespendperprojectwillbearound£823.
Twothirdsofpeopleaimtoimprovetheircomfortwhileathome.Twofifthswishto
increasethevalueoftheirhouse.ThoughDIYhastraditionallybeenseenasmalehobby,
theresearchshowsitiswomennowleadingthecharge.
24Whichisclosestinmeaningto"adabhand^^inparagraph1?
A.Anartist.B.Awinner.
C.Aspecialist.D.Apioneer.
25.WhydidTerri'sgrandfathergiveher£5aday?
A.Forabirthdaygift.
B.Asatreatforherwork.
C.TosupportherDIYprojects.
D.Toencouragehertotakeupahobby.
26.HowdidTerriavoidlosingthedepositonthehousesherented?
A.Bymakingitlooklikebefore.
B.Byfurnishingitherself.
C.Bysplittingtherentwitharoommate.
D.Bycancellingtherentalagreement.
27.WhattrendinDIYdoestheresearchshow?
A.Itisbecomingmorecostly.
B.Itisgettingmoretime-consuming.
C.Itisturningintoaseasonalindustry.
D.Itisgainingpopularityamongfemales.
C
Iwasabout13whenanunclegavemeacopyofJosteinGaarder9sSophiesWorld.It
wasfullofideasthatwerenewtome,soIspentthesummerwithmyheadinandoutofthat
book.Itspoketomeandbroughtmeintoaworldofphilosophy(哲学).
ThatloveforphilosophylasteduntilIgottocollege.Nothingkillsthelovefor
philosophyfasterthanpeoplewhothinktheyunderstandFoucault,Baudrillard,or
Confuciusbetterthanyou——andthentrytoexplainthem.
EricWeiner'sTheSocratesExpress:InSearchofLifeLessonsfromDead
Philosophersreawakenedmyloveforphilosophy.Itisnotanexplanation,butaninvitation
tothinkandexperiencephilosophy.
Weinerstartseachchapterwithasceneonatrainridebetweencitiesandthenframes
eachphilosopher'sworkinthecontext(背景)ofonethingtheycanhelpusdobetter.The
endresultisareadinwhichwelearntowonderlikeSocrates,seelikeThoreau,listenlike
Schopenhauer,andhavenoregretslikeNietzsche.This,morethanabookabout
undestandingphilosophy,isabookabourlearningtousephilosophytoimprovealife.
Hemakesphilosophicalthoughtanappealingexercisethatimprovesthequalityofour
experiences,andhedoessowithplentyofhumor.Weinerentersintoconversationwith
someofthemostimportantphilosophersinhistory,andhebecomespartofthatcrowdin
theprocessbydecoding(解读)theirmssagesandaddinghisowninterpretation.
TheSocratesExpressisafun,sharpbookthatdrawsreadersinwithitsapparent
simplicityandgraduallypullsthemindeeperthoughtsondesire,loneliness,andaging.
Theinvitationisclear:Weinerwantsyoutopickupacoffeeorteaandsitdownwiththis
book.Iencourageyoutotakehisoffer.It'sworthyourtime,eveniftimeissomethingwe
don'thavealotof.
28.Whoopenedthedoortophilosophyfortheauthor?
A.Foucault.B.EricWeiner.
C.JosteinGaarder.D.Acollegeteacher.
29.Whydoestheauthorlistgreatphilosophersinparagraph4?
A.TocompareWeinerwiththem.
B.Togiveexamplesofgreatworks.
C.Topraisetheirwritingskills.
D.TohelpreadersunderstandWeinersbook.
30.WhatdoestheauthorlikeaboutTheSocratesExpress?
A.Itsviewsonhistoryarewell-presented.
B.Itsideascanbeappliedtodailylife.
C.Itincludescommentsfromreaders.
D.Itleavesanopenending.
31WhatdoestheauthorthinkofWeinersbook?
A.Objectiveandplain.
B.Daringandambitious.
C.Seriousandhardtofollow.
D.Humorousandstraightforward.
D
Grizzlybears,whichmaygrowtoabout2.5mlongandweighover400kg,occupya
conflictedcomeroftheAmericanpsyche-werevere(敬畏)themevenastheygiveus
frighteningdreams.AskthetouristsfromaroundtheworldthatfloodintoYellowstone
NationalParkwhattheymosthopetosee,andtheiranswerisoftenthesame:agrizzly
bear.
“Grizzlybearsarere-occupyinglargeareasoftheirformerrangeJsaysbearbiologist
ChrisServheen.Asgrizzlybearsexpandtheirrangeintoplaceswheretheyhaven'tbeen
seeninacenturyormore,they'reincreasinglybeingsightedbyhumans.
ThewesternhalfoftheU.S.wasfullofgrizzlieswhenEuropeanscame,witharough
numberof50,000ormorelivingalongsideNativeAmericans.Bytheearly1970s,after
centuriesofcruelandcontinuoushuntingbysettlers,600to800grizzliesremainedona
mere2percentoftheirformerrangeintheNorthernRockies.In1975,grizzlieswerelisted
undertheEndangeredSpeciesAct.
Today,thereareabout2,000ormoregrizzlybearsintheU.S.Theirrecoveryhasbeen
sosuccessfulthattheU.S.FishandWildlifeServicehastwiceattemptedtodelistgrizzlies,
whichwouldloosenlegalprotectionsandallowthemtobehunted.Botheffortswere
overturnedduetolawsuitsfromconservationgroups.Fornow,grizzliesremainlisted.
Obviously,ifprecautions(预防)aren'ttaken,grizzliescanbecometroublesome,
sometimeskillingfarmanimalsorwalkingthroughyardsinsearchoffood.Ifpeople
removefoodandattractantsfromtheiryardsandcampsites,grizzlieswilltypicallypassby
withouttrouble.Puttingelectricfencingaroundchickenhousesandotherfarmanimal
quartersisalsohighlyeffectiveatgettinggrizzliesaway."Ourhopeistohaveaclean,
attractant-freeplacewherebearscanpassthroughwithoutlearningbadhabits/4saysJames
Jonkel,longtimebiologistwhomanagesbearsinandaroundMissoula.
32.HowdoAmericanslookatgrizzlies?
A.Theycausemixedfeelingsinpeople.
B.Theyshouldbekeptinnationalparks.
C.Theyareofhighscientificvalue.
D.TheyareasymbolofAmericanculture.
33.Whathashelpedtheincreaseofthegrizzlypopulation?
A.TheEuropeansettlers9behavior.
B.Theexpansionofbears9range.
C.Theprotectionbylawsince1975.
D.ThesupportofNativeAmericans.
34.WhathasstoppedtheU.S.FishandWildlifeServicefromdelistinggrizzlies?
A.Theoppositionofconservationgroups.
BThesuccessfulcomebackofgrizzlies.
C.Thevoiceofthebiologists.
D.Thelocalfarmers9advocates.
35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?
A.Foodshouldbeprovidedforgrizzlies.
B.Peoplecanliveinharmonywithgrizzlies.
C.Aspecialpathshouldbebuiltforgrizzlies.
D.Technologycanbeintroducedtoprotectgrizzlies.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。
TricksToBecomingAPatientPerson
Here'sariddle:Whatdotrafficjams,longlinesandwaitingforavacationtostartall
haveincommon?There'soneanswer.36.
IntheDigitalAge,we'reusedtohavingwhatweneedimmediatelyandrightatour
fingertips.However,researchsuggeststhatifwepracticedpatience,we'dbeawholelot
betteroff.Hereareseveraltricks.
•Practicegratitude(感激)
Thankfulnesshasalotofbenefits:Researchshowsitmakesushappier,lessstressed
andevenmoreoptimistic.37."Showingthankfulnesscanfosterself-control,said
YeLi,researcherattheUniversityofCalifornia.
•Makeyourselfwait
Instantgratification(满足)mayseemlikethemost"feelgood“optionatthetime,but
psychologyresearchsuggestswaitingforthingsactuallymakesushappierinthelongrun.
Andtheonlywayforustogetintothehabitofwaitingistopractice.38.Putoff
watchingyourfavoriteshowuntiltheweekendorwait10extraminutesbeforegoingfor
thatcake.You,llsoonfindthatthemorepatienceyoupractice,themoreyoustarttoapply
ittoother,moreannoyingsituations.
•39.
Somanyofushavethebeliefthatbeingcomfortableistheonlystatewewilltolerate,
andwhenweexperiencesomethingoutsideofourcomfortzone,wegetimpatientabout
thecircumstances.Youshouldlearntosaytoyourself,"40You'llthengradually
becomemorepatient.
A.Findyourcauses
B.Startwithsmalltasks
C.Accepttheuncomfortable
D.Allthisaddsuptoastateofhurry
E.Itcanalsohelpuspracticemorepatience
F.Thisismerelyuncomfortable,notintolerable
G.They'reallsituationswherewecouldusealittleextrapatience
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空
白处的最佳选项。
Manyyearsago,IboughtahouseintheGarfagnana,wherewestillgoeverysummer.
Thefirsttimewe41there,weheardthechugchug-chugofamotorbike42
itswaydownthehilltowardus.Itwas43calledMario,comingto44usa
boxcontainingsometomatoesandabottleofwine.Itwasaverynice45fbrhimto
make.Butwhenwelookedatthetomatoes,wewere46becausetheywereso
misshapen:notatalllikethenice,round,47thingsyougetinasupermarket.And
thewinewascloudy,inafunnyoldbottlewithnolabel(标签)onit.Thesecan'tbeany
48、wethought.Butwewere49hiskindness,sowe50them.
Whatwediscoveredisthatit's51tojudgewhatyoueatonlybyits52.
Thosetomatoeshad53thatremindedmeoftheonesmyuncleusedtogrowwhenI
wasachild.Nowadayssupermarkettomatoes54perfectbuttasteofwater.
Nobody'sgoingtohavea55memoryofthose.It9sasurprisetheyhaven'tmanaged
togrowsquareonessothattheycan56themeasily.Mario'swinemayhavebeen
cloudyandcomeoutofanoldbottle,butitwas57.
Ifsgoodtoeatthingsatthecorrecttime,whenthey're58、andascloseas
possibletowheretheywere59.WhatMariohad60uswasthetasteofthe
Garfagnana.
41.A.waitedB.metC.campedD.stayed
42.A.makingB.searchingC.squeezingD.feeling
43.A.customerB.neighborC.relativeD.passenger
44.A.lendB.sendC.bringD.show
45.A.choiceB.commentC.promiseD.gesture
46.A.worriedB.movedC.thrilledD.bored
47.A.simpleB.realC.shinyD.fun
48.A.moreB.goodC.newD.easy
49.A.sympathetictoB.thankfulforC.cautiousaboutD.interestedin
50.A.triedB.soldC.returnedD.mixed
51.A.unnecessaryB.uncertainC.unwiseD.unusual
52.A.appearanceB.qualityC.originD.price
53.A.sizeB.shapeC.colorD.taste
54.A.smellB.lookC.becomeD.work
55.A.happyB.vividC.shortD.vague
56.A.cleanB.checkC.countD.pack
57.A.perfectB.usefulC.convenientD.familiar
58.A.onviewB.onsaleC.inseasonD.inneed
59.A.finishedB.storedC.foundD.grown
60.A.cookedB.givenC.boughtD.told
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Forthousandsofyears,peoplehavetoldfables(寓言)61.(teach)a
lessonortopassonwisdom.Fableswerepartoftheoraltraditionofmanyearlycultures,
andthewell-knownAesop'sfablesdatetothe62.(six)century,B.C.Yet,the
formofthefablestillhasvaluestoday,63.RachelCarsonsaysin“AFablefor
Tomorrow”
Carsonusesasimple,directstylecommontofable.Infact,herstyleandtone(口吻)
areseeminglydirectedatchildren."TherewasonceatownintheheartofAmerica,
64.alllifeseemedtoenjoypeacefulexistencewithitssurroundings/9herfable
begins,65.(borrow)somefamiliarwordsfrommanyage-oldfables.Behind
thesimplestyle,however,isaseriousmessage66.(intend)foreveryone.
67.(difTerence)fromtraditionalfables,Carson'sstoryendswithan
accusationinsteadofamoral.Shewarnsoftheenvironmentaldangersfacingsociety,and
sheteachesthatpeoplemusttakeresponsibility68.savingtheirenvironment.
Thethemesoftraditionalfablesoftendealwithsimpletruthsabouteverydaylife.
However,Cason9sthemeisamoreweighty69.(warn)aboutenvironmental
destruction.Carsonprovesthatasimplelyricformthathasbeenpasseddownthroughthe
agescanstill70.(employ)todaytodrawattentiontoimportanttruths.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修
改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Iusedtoafraidofinsects,butlastFriday'sbiologyclassmakeabigchangeinme.In
thatclass,MissZhao,ourbiologyteacher,showedweinsectsonstamps.Thebees,
butterflyandmanyotherinsectslookedlovelyandbeautifullyonthestamps.MissZhao
toldusthenamesoftheinsectsordescribedtheirlivinghabits.Sheevenplayedsome
recordingsoftheirsinging,whatwasfiin.Now,I'vecometolovethoseofsmallliving
things.Intheevening,whenItakethewalkintheschoolgarden,thesingingofinsects
becomemoremeaningfultome.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
你们学校正举办主题为“用英文讲中国故事”征文活动。请你以一位中国历史人物为题
写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1.人物简介及事迹;2.意义或启示。
注意:
1.词数100左右;2.题目己为你写好。
2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(乙卷)
英语
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)与甲卷相同,略。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
PRACTITIONERS
JacquelineFelicedeAlmania(c.1322)
highlightsthesuspicionthatwomenJamesBarry(1789一1865)wasborn
practicingmedicinefaced.BorntoaMargaretBulkleyinIrelandbut,dressedas
JewishfamilyinFlorence,shemovedtoaman,shewasacceptedbyEdinburgh
PariswheresheworkedasaphysicianandUniversitytostudymedicine.Shequalified
performedsurgery.In1322shewastriedasasurgeonin1813,thenjoinedtheBritish
forpracticingunlawfully.InspiteoftheArmy,servingoverseas.Barryretiredin
courthearingtestimonials(证明)ofher1859,havingpracticedherentiremedical
abilityasadoctor,shewasbannedfromprofessionlivingandworkingasaman.
medicine.
TanYunxian(1461—1554)wasa
RebeccaLeeCrumpler(1831—1895)
Chinesephysicianwholearnedherskills
workedasanurseforeightyearsbefore
fromhergrandparents.Chinesewomenat
studyinginmedicalcollegeinBostonin
thetimecouldnotserveapprenticeships
1860.Fouryearslater,shewasthefirst
(学徒期)withdoctors.However,Tan
AfricanAmericanwomantoreceivea
passedtheofficialexam.Tantreated
medicaldegree.ShemovedtoVirginiain
womenfromallwalksoflife.In1511,Tan
1865,wheresheprovidedmedicalcareto
wroteabook,SayingsofaFemaleDoctor,
freedslaves.
describingherlifeasaphysician.
21WhatdidJacquelineandJameshaveincommon?
A.Doingteachingjobs.B.Beinghiredasphysicians.
C.Performingsurgery.D.Beingbannedfrommedicine.
22.HowwasTanYunxiandifferentfromtheotherpractitioners?
A.Shewroteabook.
B.Shewentthroughtrials.
C.Sheworkedasadentist.
D.Shehadformaleducation.
23.WhowasthefirstAfricanAmericanwithamedicaldegree?
A.JacquelineFelicedeAlmania.
B.TanYunxian.
C.JamesBarry.
D.RebeccaLeeCrumpler.
B
LivinginIowaandtryingtobecomeaphotographerspecializinginlandscape(风景)
canbequiteachallenge,mainlybecausethecomstatelacksgeographicalvariation.
AlthoughlandscapesintheMidwesttendtobequitesimilar,eitherfarmfieldsor
highways,sometimesIfinddistinctivecharacterinthehillsorlakes.Tomakesomeofmy
landscapeshots,Ihavetraveleduptofourhoursawaytoshootwithina1O-minutetime
frame.Itendtotravelwithafewofmyfriendstostateparksortothecountrysidetogoon
adventuresandtakephotosalongtheway.
Beingattherightplaceattherighttimeisdecisiveinanystyleofphotography.Ioften
leaveearlytoseektherightdestinationssoIcansetupearlytoavoidmissingthemoment
Iamattemptingtophotograph.Ihavemissedplentyofbeautifulsunsets/sunrisesdueto
beingonthespotonlyfiveminutesbeforethebestmoment.
OnetimemyfriendsandIdrovethreehourstoDevil'sLake,Wisconsin,toclimbthe
purplequartz(石英)rockaroundthelake.Afterwefoundacrazy-lookingroadthathung
overabunchofrocks,wedecidedtophotographthesceneatsunset.Thepositionenabled
ustolookoverthelakewiththesunsetinthebackground.Wemanagedtoleavethisspotto
climbhigherbecauseofthesparetimeuntilsunset.However,wedidnotmarktheroute
(路线)soweendedupalmostmissingthesunsetentirely.Oncewefoundtheplace,itwas
stressfulgettinglightsandcamerassetupinthelimitedtime.Still,lookingbackonthe
photos,theyaresomeofmybestshotsthoughtheycouldhavebeensomuchbetterifI
wouldhavebeenpreparedandmanagedmytimewisely.
24.Howdoestheauthordealwiththechallengeasalandscapephotographerinthe
Midwest?
A.Byteamingupwithotherphotographers.
B.Byshootinginthecountrysideorstateparks.
C.Bystudyingthegeographicalconditions.
D.Bycreatingsettingsinthecornfields.
25.Whatisthekeytosuccessfullandscapephotographyaccordingtotheauthor?
A.Propertimemanagement.
B.Goodshootingtechniques.
C.Adventurousspirit.
D.Distinctivestyles.
26.WhatcanweinferfromtheauthortripwithfriendstoDeviPsLake?
A.Theywentcrazywiththepurplequartzrock.
BTheyfeltstressedwhilewaitingforthesunset.
C.Theyreachedtheshootingspotlaterthanexpected.
D.Theyhadproblemswiththeiremipment.
27.HowdoestheauthorfindhisphotostakenatDevil'sLake?
A.Amusing.B.Satisfying.
C.Encouraging.D.Comforting.
C
WhatcomesintoyourmindwhenyouthinkofBritishfood?Probablyfishandchips,
oraSundaydinnerofmeatandtwovegetables.ButisBritishfoodreallysouninteresting?
EventhoughBritainhasareputationforless-than-impressivecuisine,itisproducingmore
topclasschefswhoappearfrequentlyonourtelevisionscreensandwhoserecipebooks
frequentlytopthebestsellerlists.
It'sthankstotheseTVchefsratherthananyadvertisingcampaignthatBritonsare
turningawayfrommeat-and-two-vegandready-mademealsandbecomingmore
adventurousintheircookinghabits.Itisrecentlyreportedthatthenumberofthosesticking
toatraditionaldietisslowlydecliningandaroundhalfofBritain'sconsumerswouldlike
tochangeorimprovetheircookinginsomeway.Therehasbeenariseinthenumberof
studentsapplyingforfoodcoursesatUKuniversitiesandcolleges.ItseemsthatTV
programmeshavehelpedchangewhatpeoplethinkaboutcooking.
Accordingtoanewstudyfrommarketanalysts,1in5Britonssaythatwatching
cookeryprogrammesonTVhasencouragedthemtotrydifferentfood.Almostonethird
saytheynowuseawidervarietyofingredients(酉己$4)thantheyusedto,andjustunder1in
4saytheynowbuybetterqualityingredientsthanbefore.OneinfouradultssaythatTV
chefshavemadethemmuchmoreconfidentaboutexpandingtheircookeryknowledgeand
skills,andyoungpeople
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