山东省临沂郯城县联考2023-2024学年英语九年级上册期末综合测试模拟试题含解析

山东省临沂郑城县联考2023-2024学年英语九上期末综合测试模拟试题

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3,请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

I.单项选择

1、一Putwastebagintothedustbin,please.

—It'snotwastebag.It'smyshoppingbag.

A.the;aB.a;theC.a;aD./;the

2、…Excuseme,whattimedoesFlightBA2793leave?

Justaminute.Iitforyou.

A.checkB.checkedC.willcheckD.havechecked

3、DidyouknowwhatIsaidjustnow?

Sorry,Iaphone.

A.willanswerB.amansweringC.haveansweredD.wasanswering

4、Heseldomstaysuplateatnight,necessary,tokeephimselffullofenergythenextday.

A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.while

5、Theworld'slongestcross-seabridge,the55-km-longHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge(HZMB)onOct24.

TheHZMBwillmakeitmucheasiertotravelbetweenthethreeareas.

A.opensB.wasopenC.opened

6、一Whichwouldyouprefer,orangejuiceorcoffee?

一EitherOK,butIprefercoffeemilk.

A.are;toB.is;toC.are;withD.is;with

7、一Goodnews!Wewillhaveaholiday.

—I'veheardofit.Butit'scoiningin・

A.threedays;threedays'timeB.threedays’;threedays'

C.three-day;threedaysD.threedays;three-daytime

8、一HaveyouseenmovieNiceToMeetYou?

—Yes,it*swonderfulone.

A.a,theB.the;aC.the;theD.a;a

9、-Isthepriceofthebackpackveryhigh?-No,itonlytwentyyuan.

A.spentB.tookC.costD.paid

10、一Tom,whafsyourreasonforbeinglateforschoolthistime?

—IthoughtIcouldarriveontime.ButthebusstartedmovingIcouldgetonit.

A.afterB.untilC.whileD.before

n.完形填空

11、Ihadalwayscaredaboutsickchildrenandtriedtohelpthem.Butwhenmylittlegrandsonreceivedthird

degreeburns,Ilearnedfirst-handhow[alovingadultfeelswhenhis/herchildissufferingandhe/shecan'ttake

thepainaway.Thisexperience2metofeelsorryforparentswithsickchildren.

Onemomtoldmethatshe3likerunningintothestreetandscreaming,uMychildissick.Wouldsomebody

pleasehelpus?MItbreaksmy4thattheseparentsaresoanxiously(忧虑地)searchingforsomeonetocareand

helpthem5thehardtimesofwatchingtheirhelplesschildsuffer.SoIdecidedtodosomethingtohelpthem.

Twoyearsago,Ialmostlostmyeyesight.Luckily,Iregained(恢复)someeyesight,butIwasnolongerableto

work.6Ihadalotoftime.Atfirst,Ithoughtthatmylifewas7becauseIcouldn'tdoanyofthethingsI

usedtodo.IbelievedthatmylifehadnopurposeandIwasno8toanybodyanymore.Ibegantobeinterestedin

surfingtheInternetforinformation.

OnedayIreceivedseveralemailsaskingforhelpforsickchildren.Idecidedtoposttheirstoriesandpicturesona

webpage.Whatbeganasa9hasgrownintoafulltimejobIenjoydoingeveryday.Sincemywebsitewasbuilt,

Fvereceivedtensofemailsfromworriedparentsaskingmetoputtheirchild'sstoryonline.Andover325volunteers

have1()metosendchildren"happymail“withoutbeingpaid.

1.A.boredB.puzzledC.helplessD.hopeful

2.A.madeB・advisedC.guidedD.led

3.A.seemedB.feltC.lookedD.sounded

4.A.heartB.headC.legsD.face

5.A.overB.withC.acrossD.through

6.A.ButB.ThoughC.SoD.Since

7.A.meaninglessB.meaningfulC.interestingD.boring

8.A.pointB.senseC.goodD.hope

9.A.pictureB.wishC.hobbyD.website

10.A.paidB.joinedC.invitedD.advised

m.语法填空

12、IoftenhearsomestudentssayEnglishisdifficult,anditgivesthemaheadache.ButEnglishisveryeasyforme.Tm

goodatit.I'mverygladL(tell)yousomethingabouthowIstudyEnglish.First,IthinkaninterestinEnglishisvery

important.WhenIlearnedEnglishfirst,itwasfreshforme.Iwasinterestedinit,soIworkedhardatitandsoon

2.(get)averygoodmark.HowhappyIwas!Afterthat,IlearnedEnglishharderandharder.AndIalsohavea

goodhabit:wheneverIhaveaquestion,Imustmakeitclearby3.(ask)ourteacher.

Second,IthinkEnglishisaforeignlanguage.Ishouldlearnitwell.Ioften4.（listen）totheteachercarefully,speak

bravely,readaloudandhaveagoodvocabulary.Thenpracticeagainandagain,neverbetired.IthinkEnglish

5,（learn）well,becauseitisuseful.Besidesthis,IoftenreadEnglishstories,jokesandeasynovels.Theyhelpme

6,（understand）alotofthings.SotodomorereadingisanimportantwaytolearnEnglishwell.

I7^_（study）foralmostthreeyears.Englishhasbecomeaclosefriendofmine.IhopeeachofyouwilllearnEnglishwell.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

OnNov.18,1995,ItzhakPerlman,theviolinistscameonstagetogiveaconcertatAveryFisherHaltatLincolnCenter

inNewYorkCity.

IfyouhaveeverbeentoaPerlmanconcert,him.Hewasstrickenwithpolio（小丿L麻

痹症）asachild>andsohehasbraces（支架）onbothlegsandwalkswiththeaidoftwocrutches（双拐）.

Hewalkspainfully,yetmajestically,untilhereacheshischair.Thenhesitsdown,slowly,putshiscrutchesonthefloor,

undoestheclaspsonhislegs,tucksonefootbackandextendstheotherfootforward.Thenhebendsdownandpicksup

theviolin,putsitunderhischin,nodstotheconductorandproceedstoplay.

Butthistime,somethingwentwrong.Justashefinishedthefirstfewbars（<J、节），oneofthestringsonhisviolin

broke.Youcouldhearitsnap（瞬断）itwentofflikegunfireacrosstheroom.Therewasnomistakingwhatthat

meant.Therewasnomistakingwhathehadtodo.

Wefiguredthathewouldhavetogetup,putontheclaspsagain,pickupthecrutchesandlimphiswayoffstage-to

eitherfindanotherviolinorelsefindanotherstringforthisone.Buthedidn't.Instead,hewaitedamoment,closedhis

eyesandthensignaledtheconductortobeginagain.

Theorchestrabegan>andheplayedfromwherehehadleftoff.Andheplayedwithsuchpassionandsuchpowerand

suchpurityastheyhadneverheardbefore.

Whenhefinished,therewasanawesomesilenceintheroom.Andthenpeopleroseandcheered.Hesmiled,wipedthe

sweatfromthisbrow,raisedhisbowtoquitus>andthenhesaidinaquiettone."Youknow,sometimesitistheartist's

tasktofindouthowmuchmusicyoucanstillmakewithwhatyouhaveleft.”

1.Bysaying"gettingonstageisnosmallachievementforhim”,theauthorreallymeans__.

A.it'sverydifficultforItzhakPerlmantoplaytheviolinwiththreestrings

B.it'snoteasyforItzhakPerlmantogetonthestagebecauseheisdisabled

C.it'snoteasyforItzhakPerlmantofacesuchalargeaudience

D.ifsreallygreatachievementsforItzhakPerlmantoplaytheviolinwiththreestrings

2.Whenoneofthestringsbroke,peoplethoughtItzhakPerlmanwould.

A.goonplayingwiththeremainingthreestrings

B.giveupplaying

C.changeorrepairhisviolin

D.getoffthestagewithshame

3.ItzhakPerlman_whenoneofthestringsoftheviolinbroke.

A.gaveupplaying

B.didn'tknowwhattodo

C.wentonplayingthesamepieceofmusic

D.wentonplayingadifferentpieceofmusic

4.WhatdidtheaudiencefeelwhenItzhakPerlmanfinishedplaying?

A.Surprised.B.Disappointed.

C.Moved.D.Satistied.

5.ItzhakPerlmancanbebestdescribedasamanwhois__.

A.cleverB.strongwilled

C.humourousD.quiteskilled

B

AlmosteveryChinesecanrecitethetwolinesofthefamouspoem,“Everygrainontheplatecomesfromhardwork.^^

Butsadly,manyofusdon'tgettherealmeaningoftheselines:Don'twastefood.

News1+1,afamousCCTVprogram,reportedthatfoodChinesepeoplethrowawayeveryyearisenoughtofeed200

millionpeopleforayean

Dowehavetoomuchfood?No.AccordingtotheUNWorldFoodProgram,therewere925millionhungrypeople

aroundtheworldin2010,especiallyindevelopingcountries.Sixmillionchildrendieofhungereveryyear.

Chinesepeoplearewellknownforbeinggenerous（慷慨的）.Manyevenfeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestshaveeaten

allthefoodonthetable.

Luckily,anumberofpeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofsavingfood.LiHong,awaitressinarestaurantinNanjing,

gotfired（开除）becauseshetooksomeleftoverfoodhomeforherson.Manypeoplestoodbyhersideandcriticizedthe

wasteoffood.

Whatshouldwedoinourdailylivestowastelessfood.Herearesometips:

★Don'tordertoomuchinarestaurant.Onlyorderasmuchasyouwanttoeat.Ifyoucannoteatallthefoodyou

ordered,taketherestofithome.

★Don'tbetoopicky（挑易ll）aboutfood.Somefoodmaynottastegreat,butyourbodyneedsit.

★Keepaneyeonwhatfoodyouhaveathome.Don'tbuytoomuch,especiallyforvegetablesandfruit.

1.AccordingtotheprogramNews1+1,Chinesepeople,

A.saveenoughfoodtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.

B.throwawaylotsoffoodeveryyear

C.getenoughfoodtofeedmillionsofpeopleeveryyear

D.have200millionhungrypeopleeveryyear

2.Inthe3rdparagraph,weknowthat.

A.wehavetoomuchfoodtofeedpeopleintheworld

B.therewere925millionpeopleindevelopingcountries

C.becauseofhunger,sixmillionchildrendieeveryyear

D.thereareonlyafewpeoplegettinghungryeveryyear

3.Theunderlinedword“leftover"meansinChinese.

A.过期的B.剩余的C.腐烂的D.难吃的

4.Whatshouldwedotosavefoodinourdailylives?

A.Whenweordertoomuchfoodinarestaurant,justtaketheleftoverfoodhome.

B.Eatmorefoodthatdoesn'ttastegreat.

C.Weshouldnotbuyvegetablesandfruit.

D.Weshouldkeepaneyeonthefoodwelike.

5.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Don'twastefood.B.Manypeopledieofhunger.

C.Don9tbepickyaboutfood.D.Eatallthefoodyouorder.

C

15>BirthdayTraditionsinDifferentCountries

England

Certainsymbolicobjectsaremixedintothebirthdaycakeasit'sbeingprepared.Ifyourpieceofcakehasacoininit,

thenyouwillberich.Also*whenit'syourbirthday,yourfriendsgiveyouthe“bumps”.Theyliftyouintheairbyyour

handsandfeetandraiseyouupanddowntothefloor；oneforeachyearyoulived,thenanotheroneortwoforluck.

Denmark

Aflagisflownoutsideawindowtoshowthatsomeonewholivesinthathouseishavingabirthday.Presentsareplaced

aroundthechild'sbedwhilehe/sheissleeping,sohe/shewillseethematonceuponawakening.

Holland

Specialyearbirthdayssuchas5,10,15,20,21arecalleducrown^years.Thebirthdaychildreceivesanespeciallylarge

giftonacrownyearbirthday.Thefamilyalsodecoratesthebirthdaychild'schairatthediningroomtablewith

flowers,paperstreamersandballoons.

Canada

Thebirthdaychild9snoseisgreased（涂抹）withbutterforgoodluck.Thegreasednosemakesthechildtooslipperyfor

badlucktocatchhim/her.InsomepartsofCanada9thebirthdaypersonevenreceivesapunch（一拳）foreachyear

he/sheisaliveandthenoneforgoodluck.

Brazil

Thebirthdaychildreceivesapullontheearforeachyearhe/shehasbeenalive.Thebirthdaypersonalsogivesthe

firstpieceofcaketohis/hermostspecialfriendorrelative,usuallymomordad.

Korea

Thereisabigfamilypartyonthefirstbirthday.Thetableissetwithfood,andfouritems：apencibaruler,thread,

andmoney.Theitemthatthebabychoosesissaidtoforecasthis/herfuture：excellentstudent,goodwithhands,long

lifeorriches.

SouthAfrica

Onthetwenty-firstbirthday,akeymadeofanythingfrompapertosilvertogoldispresentedbytheparentsasasign

thatthechildisreadytounlockthedoortotheirfuture.

1.IfaBritishfriendisraisedupanddowntothefloor21timesonhisbirthday,heismostlikely（可能的）to

be.

A.23B.22C.21D.20

2.ThefollowingtraditionismentionedinthepassageEXCEPTfor.

A.receivingapullonthefaceB.havingabigfamilyparty

C.greasingbutteronthenoseD.placingpresentsaroundthechild'sbed

3.Inwhichcountriesdopeoplecelebratetheir21stbirthdayspecially?

A.CanadaandEngland.B.HollandandSouthAfrica.

C.BrazilandHolland.D.DenmarkandKorea.

4.Thepassagemainlytellsus.

A.peopleindifferentcountrieshavetheirownspecialyearbirthdays

B.peoplealwayshaveabigbirthdaypartyathomeindifferentcountries

C.peopleindifferentcountriescelebratetheirbirthdayindifferentways

D.peoplealwaysknowa1-year-oldbaby'sfuturefromtheitemhechooses

D

16>Manypeopleliketotravelbyplane,butIdon'tlikeitbecauseanairportisusuallyfarfromthecity.Youhavetoget

thereearlyandwaitfortheplaneforhourstotakeoffanditisoftenlate.Youcan*topenthewindows.Youcan*tchoose

thefood.Planesarefast,buttheystilltakehourstogooutoftheairportandintothecity.

Iliketravelingbytrain.Ithinktrainsaresafe.Railwaystationsareusuallyincities.Whenyouarelateforatrain,you

cancatchanotherone.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrainandopenthewindows.Youcanseemanyinterestingthingson

yourway.Iknowittakesalittlemoretime.

Ialsolikecars.Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto,andyoudon*tneedtogettoarailwaystationorabusstop.

Alsoyoucancarrymanythingswithyouinacar.Butsometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad.

1.Whydomanypeopleliketotravelbyplane?

A.Becauseitisfast.B.Becauseitissafe.

C.Becauseyoucanwalkaroundintheplane.

2.Whichisnotthegoodthingaboutthetrain?

A.Itissafe.B.Ittakesalittlemoretime.

C.Youcanopenthewindows.

3.Ifyouwanttotakealotofthingswithyou,whatdoyoutaketogoout?

A.Abus.B.Acar.C.Atrain.

4.Whatisthebadthingaboutthecar?

A.Youneedn'tgotoastation.

B.Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto.

C.Therearetoomanycarsontheroad.

E

Manyschoolswanttoseeyoungchildrenspendmoretimelearning.Somegetridofnaptime.Theythinktime

spentsleepingiswastedtime.Andtheyfeelkidsmaynotreallyneedtonap（午睡）anyway.

Endingafternoonnapsmightbeamistake,though.Anewstudylookedatschoolnaptime.Itshowsthatgoing

withoutanapcancauseproblemsforsomechildren.Thatmakesitharderforthemtorememberwhattheylearn.The

newstudywasdonebyRebeccaSpencerandTracyRiggins.Botharescientistswhostudylearningandmemory.

Childrenneedlesssleepastheygetolder.However;childrenarenotallthesame.Theystopneedingtonapat

differentages.Somestopnappingeverydaybyage4.Othersstillnapdailyatage6.Also,theneedtonapdoesn'tjust

suddenlydisappear,Spencersaid.Itcancomeandgoaschildrendevelop.Childrengrowveryquickly.Allthatgrowth

canbetiring.Childrenmaybefinewithoutnapsatonepoint.Amonthlater,theymayneedtotakenapsagain.

Allchildrenneedagoodnighfssleepinordertorememberandlearn.However,somechildrenneedmoresleep

thanothers.Tokeepwhatthey'velearned,thesechildrenneedtonapduringtheday.Nighttimesleepjustisn'tenough.

RigginsandSpencersetouttoprovethis.Theyaskedchildrenatsixpreschoolstoplayamemorygame.Afterthe

childrenfinishedthegame,someweretoldtonap.Theotherswerekeptfromnapping.Thefollowingmorning,thetwo

scientistsbroughtthechildrenback.

Theywantedtotesthowmuchthechildrenrememberedfromthedaybefore.Theyfoundsomebigdifferences.

Studentswhowerekeptawakeforgotmorethanstudentswhohadnapped.

ScientistPegOliveirahasalsostudiednaptime.Shesaysschoolnapscanbeparticularlyimportantforkidswho

mightbesufferingfrom（遭受）toughtimesathome.Theyoftengetlesssleepathomethanotherkids.Somedonothave

theirownroom.Othersmaybehomelessattimes.

“Thosekidsmightnotbehavingasolidnightofsleep,Oliveirasaid.Forthem,schoolnaptimeisextraimportant.

1.Theunderlinephrase"getridof9inParagraph1canmostprobablybechangedby”

A.don'tmindB.areafraidofC.keepawayfromD.happilyagree

2.FromthestudyofRebeccaSpencerandTracyRiggins,theneedtonapdependson

A.howoldthechildrenareB.children^development

C.children'ssleepinghoursatnightD.children'stimetable

3.Accordingthepassage,whichofthefollowingsisNOTTRUE?

A.Childrenwhooftennapcanrememberwhattheylearneasily.

B.Inthegame,thestudentswhohadnappedgetbetterresults.

C.Thekidswhohadhardtimesmaynotneedmorenaps.

D.Somechildrenneedtonapbecausetheydon'thaveenoughsleeptimeatnight.

4.Accordingtothepassage,thewriteriseagertotellusthat.

A.childrendonotpayattentiontonapsatschool

B.childrenneedbothnighfssleepandschoolnap

C.therearejusttwoagesforchildrentostopdailynaps

D.naptimeisveryimportantduringthegrowthofchildren

5.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom.

A.asciencemagazineB.anewsreportC.astorybookD.ahistoryresearch

F

18>Awildbabybison（野牛）atYellowstoneNationalParkhadtobekilledbecauseoftourists.

Thetouriststhoughtthatthebabybisonlookedcold.Theyputitintheircaranddrovetoaparkranger（管理员）

station.

Arangerdescribedtheactionofthetouristsasa“dangerousmove"becauseadultbisonscanlookaftertheirbabies

verywellandtheywillattack（攻击）toprotecttheiryoung.

Parkrangerstooktheanimalfromthecarandsetitfree.But,sadly,thebabywasrefusedbyitsfamilybecauseithad

thesmellfromhumans.

YellowstoneNationalParkexplainedonFacebookthatthesmellfrompeoplecancauseparentanimalstorefuseto

accepttheiryoung.Theparktriedagainandagaintomakethebabybisonliveswithitsparents.Afterseveraltimes

theyhadtogiveup.

Manypeopleexpressedangeratboththetouristsandthepark.

Theparksaidthattheydidnothavetheabilitytocareforayoungbison.Theyalsosaidthatitis“notthetaskofthe

parktosaveanimals".

Thetouristswerefined（罚款）$110fortouchingparkwildlife.ParkrulessaythatvisitorstoYellowstoneshouldstayat

least22metersawayfromallwildlife,andatleast90metersawayfrombearsandwolves.

OnerangersaidthatYellowstonerecentlyaddedmanysafetysignsthatsaystayingnearthewildlifethereisdangerous

tohumansandanimalsaswell.ThosesignsarewritteninEnglishandotherlanguages.

1.Thetouriststookthebabybisontoaparkrangerstationbecausetheythoughtitlooked,

A.sadB.hungryC.happyD.cold

2.Theparkrangerdescribedtheactionofthetouristsasa"dangerousmove"because.

A.thetouristsdroveinawrongway

B.adultbisonswouldattackthetourists

C.adultbisonscouldiTtlookaftertheirbabywell

D.thetouristswouldmakethebabybisonsick

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theparkrefusedtosendthebabybisonback.

B.Thevisitorssavedthebabybison.

C.Manypeopleareangryatthebisonfamily.

D.Thesmellfromhumansmaybringtroubletobisons.

4.Fromthepassage,vvecanlearnthat.

A.wemustkeepawayfromanywildanimal

B.weshouldcareaboutwildanimalsinarightway

C.we'llbefinedifwesaveabisoninthepark

D.we'dbetterwritesafetysignsinmanylanguages

V.书面表达

19、假设