2022-2023学年广东省肇庆市省部分重点中学高三二诊模拟考试英语试卷含解析

2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷

考生须知：

1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色

字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1.Whenwehaveachancetotravel,wetendtoasmanysightsintothetripaswecan…sevencountriesinten

days,forexample.

A.squeezeB.sneezeC.subscribeD.substitute

2.Andycangotothecinematogetherwithushehasfinishedthetask.

A.unlessB.assoonasC.untilD.aslongas

3.—Mum,Iamworryingaboutmypetdogwhileweareaway.

一Boy,you・Ourneighborhasofferedtohelpus.

A.can'tB.wouldn'tC.needn'tD.mustn't

4.Ihavenodoubtthathewillmakeit,butIwonderheisreallyreadyenough.

A.whatB.why

C.whetherD.That

5.Atschool,itisessentialthateverychildequallyregardlessoffamilybackground.

A.treatingB.treatedC.betreatedD.istreated

6.He'squite,butIcan'timaginehimaspresidentofsuchalargelistedcompany.

A.enthusiasticB.generous

C.competentD.sympathetic

7.When___tofeelunworthy,childrenoftenworkextrahardtopleasetheirparents.

A.tomakeB.makingC.madeD.havingmade

8.Thewriterwassoinherworkthatshedidn'tnoticehimentertheroom.

A.abandonedB.focusedC.absorbedD.centered

9.It'struethattheoldroadislessdirectandabitlonger.Wewon'ttakethenewone,,becausewedon'tfeelas

safeonit.

A.somehowB.thoughC.thereforeD.otherwise

10.—IwenttoseeTheWanderingEarthlastnight.Itwasfantastic!

…Youweresolucky!HowIwishIthetickettoo.

A.getB.got

C.hadgotD.wouldget

11.IthinkAnaherpackingsinceshestartedgettingthingsreadyearlythismorning.

A.finishesB.hasfinished

C.hadfinishedD.wouldfinish

12.-Mycomputerdoesn'twork!

-Robertisacomputerexpert.HowIwishhewithme.

A.cameB.hadcome

C.iscomingD.hascome

13._!Somebodyhasbrokenthevase!

—Don'tlookatme.

A.ComeonB.Hi,there

C.ThankgoodnessD.Dearme

14.Advertisingisdifferentfromotherformsofcommunicationinthattheadvertiserpaysforthemessage.

A.todeliverB.deliveredC.tobedeliveredD.delivering

15.Thenewsupermarkethasannouncedthatthefirsttopurchasegoodsontheopeningdaygetabigprize.

A.mustB.could

C.wouldD.shall

16.Apublichealthcampaignthenumberofheartdiseasedeathsby80percentoverthepastthreedecades.

A.hadreducedB.hadbeenreduced

C.hasreducedD.hasbeenreduced

17.Reportersaskedhimtohispositiononwelfarereform.

A.clarifyB.divideC.instruct

18.Manydevelopingcountriesareunwillingtopursuetheireconomicdevelopmentdestroyingtheenvironment

despitetherebeingseveralfinancialcrises.

A.attheriskofB.atthecostofC.attheendofD.atthemercyof

19.Eversincethenewparkwasopenedtothepubliclastmonth,Iawalkiniteverymorning.

A.amtakingB.take

C.havetakenD.havebeentaking

20.Manyuniversitiesthroughouttheworldprovidescholarshipsforstudentsfinancialaid.

A.infavourofB.inneedof

C.infaceofD.inhonourof

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21.（6分）WhenviewedfromtheSchuylkillExpresswayinPhiladelphia,St.John'sChurchpresentsapictureof

dignityandgrace.Thisgray-stonedbeautysurroundedbyaparkmadeawonderfulsettingfortheweddingmywife

andIattendedinManayunk.

Atthechurch,Iranintoanoldfriend?CasperBarrata,whohappenedtobeassignedtotheMass（弥撒）.Now73,

Casperwasabrilliantandtalentedsoftballpitcher（投手）backintheMen'sLeaguesofPhiladelphiainthemid-60s.I

didn'trecognizethenowsilver-hairedfellowuntilmybrother-in-lawJohnKaymentionedhisnametome!Afteravery

pleasantgreetingandpraisingeachotheronhowgoodtheotherwasatplayingthegamebackthen,CasperaskedifI

rememberedaletterofencouragementIhadwrittentohimbackin1964.ItappearedthatCasperfellonhardtimes

pitching,aspitcherssometimesdo,andhewasn*lpitchingtoowellforaperiodoftime.Ididn'trecalltheletter,buthe

said,uYes,Istillhaveit,andIcontinuetoreaditanytimethingsaren'tgoingtoowell?9Hewentontosaythathehad

readthelettermanytimesoverthepast40years,andthesituationalwaysseemedtoimprove.Iwasspeechless!

Hecontinued,MYoudon'tremember?”Isaid,“Sadly,no,Idon't."ButIdidaskifIcouldhaveacopyoftheletter.

Hesaidhewouldemailittome.AfterCasperfinishedworkatMurphy'swedding,wemetonthestepsofthechurch.

Caspercameuptomeandpresentedtheletter.Helivedablockawayfromthechurchandranhometogetitafterthe

Mass.Theenvelopehadfadedandturnedyellow,andsowastheletterinside.Thatletterhadtobenearly50yearsold.

Insimpleterms,theletterread:

Thesehardtimesaretemporary:Maintainyourpassionforthegame.Neverquitandyou911bebackontopagain

shortly.Hanginthere!

CasperBarrataonceagainbecamethebestpitcherintheLeagueandremainedtobeathorninourteam'sside

everytimehepitchedagainstus.

1、292.Whydidtheauthorgotothechurch?

A.Togetmarried.B.Toholdawedding.

C.Toattendawedding.D.TomeethisfriendCasperBarrata.

2、294.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?

A.Theauthoroncefellonhardtimespitching.

B.TheauthoronceoftenworkedfortheMass.

C.Theauthoroncewasgoodatplayingsoftball.

D.TheauthoroncetaughtCaspertoplaysoftball.

3、296.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceshowinParagraph2?

A.TheauthorwasmovedbyCasper.B.Theauthorwasn'tgoodatspeaking.

C.TheauthoradmiredCaspertoomuch.D.Theauthordidn'trecalltheletteratall.

4^298.WhydidCasperkeeptheletterfordecades?

A.Theletterwassentbyhisbestfriend.

B.Theletterinspiredhiminhissportcareer.

C.Theletterwaswrittenbyasoftballpitcher.

D.Theletterhelpedhimrecallsomethinginthepast.

22.（8分）ThelastthingCaitlinHippwouldhaveexpectedasshepreparedtoturn28yearsoldwastobelivingat

homewithherparents.Allshe'severwantedtodoistobecomeanelementaryschoolteacher.However,Hipphas

rackedup（累计）$100,000（about0.67millionyuan）instudentIoandebtandisn'tabletoearnenoughthroughworking

asapart-timeskatinginstructorandrestaurantservertoliveanywhereotherthanhome.

Tosomedegree,multigenerationalhouseholdshavealwaysbeenapartofAmericanlife.However,thenumberof

adultswhohavebeenmovingbackinwiththeirparentsorneverleavinghomeinthefirstplacehasbeengrowing

steadily.

ThePewResearchCenterrecentlyreportedthat2016wasamilestoneintheevolvinglivingarrangementsofyoung

adultsintheUS.Until2016,themostcommonlivingarrangementforyoungadultswastobelivingintheirown

propertyaspartofacouple.UBSFinancialServices,aSwissglobalfinancialservicescompany,releasedareportthat

evensuggestsonereasonforthegrowingnumberofyoungadultsstilllivingathomecouldbethattheirfamilydoesn't

wantthemtoleave.Thereportshowsthat74percentofmillennials（千禧——代）getsomekindoffinancialsupportfrom

theirparentsaftercollege.Millennialsseetheirparentsaspeers,friendsandmentors（导））巾）.Inreturn,theirparents

happilyprovidefinancialsupportwellintoadulthood,helpingfundeverythingforthem.StuartHoffman,chief

economistforthePNCFinancialGroupintheUS,said“Althoughjobgrowthformillennialssince2014hasimproved,

thatdoesn'tnecessarilymeanthatmillennialsarestartingtoflythenest,hesaid."Theymaylikelivingathomeand

beingabletosavemoney.”

Headded,“Whileithasheldbackhouseholdformationandpurchasesonthings,theyareprobablytravelingmore

andeatingoutmore.Idon'tknowifitrepresentsachangeinmoralvalues,it'smuchmorecommonforadultchildren

toliveintheirparenfshomesbecauseifsbecomingpartoftheculture.99

1、What'sthepurposeofCaitlinHipp'sstory?

A.Toprovetheauthor'sview.

B.Tointroducehersituation.

C.Topresentthetopic.

D.Tomakereadersrethinkabouttheproblem.

2、Whatdoestheunderlinedpart（Paragraph1）probablyreferto?

A.livewithparents

B.liveindependently

C.stayathome

D.leavehome

3、AccordingtoHoffman,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Itisn'tnecessaryformillennialstoleavethenest.

B.Theycanspendlessmoneyontheirdailylife.

C.Moralvaluesarechanginggradually.

D.Youngadultsarelivinginadifferentlifestyle.

4^Whafsthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Whyisthenumberofthemillennialgrowingsteadily?

B.Whyhasthepercentageofadultslivingwiththeirparentsbeenontherise?

C.Whyareparentswillingtohelpfundforyoungadults?

D.Whydomoreadultstreattheirparentsaspeers,friendsandguides?

23.（8分）Crossingyourlegsisanextremelycommonhabit;mostpeopledon'tevennoticethatthey'redoingit

whentheysitdown.Whileyoumayfinditcomfortabletositwithonekneecrossedovertheother,itmightbecausing

healthproblemsthatyouarenotawareof.

AstudypublishedinBloodPressureMonitoringstatedthatsittingwithyourlegscrossedcanincreaseyourblood

pressure.Actually,thebloodinyourlegshastoworkagainstgravitytobepumpedbacktoyourheart.Crossingoneleg

overtheotherincreasesresistance,makingitevenharderforthebloodtocirculate.Thiscausesyourbodytoincrease

yourbloodpressuretopushthebloodbacktotheheart.

Crossingyourlegscanalsoleadtoneckandbackpain.Whenyousitwithyourlegscrossedyourhipsareina

twistedposition,whichcancauseoneofyourpelvicbonestoturnabit.Sinceyourpelvicbonesupportsyourneckand

spine,thiscancausepressureonyourlowerandmiddlebackandneck.

Youalsomightnoticethatwhenyousitwithyourlegscrossedforlongperiodsoftimeyourfeetandlegshavethe

feelingofbeingasleep.Thisisbecausewhenonelegsitsontopoftheothertheveinsandnervesinthemarepressed,

thusbringingabouttemporaryparalysisinthelegs,ankles,orfeet.Whilethefeelingofdiscomfortmayonlylasta

minuteortwo,repeatedlycrossingyourlegsuntiltheyfeelnumbcancausepermanentnervedamage.

Sonexttimeyousitdown,trytogetyourselfinthehabitofsittingwithbothofyourfeetplantedflat,hipwidth

apart,onthefloor.Notonlywillithelpyourpostureandstability,butitwillalsosaveyourhealthinthelongrun.

1、Crossingyourlegswhenyousitcanleadto,

A.permanentparalysisB.highbloodpressure

C.legnumbnessD.bonedamage

2、Whatisthepassagepossiblytakenoutfrom?

A-Ascientificjournal.B.Ahealthcareguidebook.

C.Amedicalbrochure.D.Amedicaltextbook.

3、Inwritingthispassage,theauthorintendsto・

A.analyzetheeffectofcrossinglegsB.emphasizetheimportanceofagoodhabit

C.explainthefunctionofourbodyD.alertreaderstotheharmsofcrossinglegs

24.（8分）TheMarcheswereahappyfamily.Poverty,hardwork,andeventhefactthatFatherMarchwasaway

withtheUnionarmiescouldnotdownthespiritsofMeg,Jo,Beth,Amy,andMarmee,astheMarchgirlscalledtheir

mother.

TheMarchsisterstriedtobegoodbuthadtheirshareoffaults.PrettyMegwasoftendispleasedwiththe

schoolchildrenshetaught;boyishJowaseasytobecomeangry;golden-hairedschoolgirlAmylikedtoshowup;but

Beth,whokeptthehouse,waslovingandgentlealways.

ThehappydayspassedanddarknesscamewhenatelegramarrivedforMrs.March."Yourhusbandisveryill,"it

said,"comeatonce."Thegirltriedtobebravewhentheirmotherleftforthefront.Theywaitedandprayed.LittleBeth

gotscarletfever（猩红热）whenshewastakingcareofthesickneighbor.Shebecameveryillbutbegantorecoverbythe

timeMarmeewasback.WhenFathercamehomefromthefrontandatthatjoyfulChristmasdinnertheywereonce

morealltogether.

ThreeyearslatertheMarchgirlshadgrownintoyoungwomanhood.MegbecameMrs.Brooke,andafterafew

familytroublesgotusedtohernewstatehappily.Johadfoundpleasureinherliteraryefforts.Amyhadgrownintoa

youngladywithatalentfordesignandanevengreateroneforsociety.ButBethhadneverfullyregainedherhealth,

andherfamilywatchedherwithloveandanxiety.

AmywasaskedtogoandstayinEuropewitharelativeoftheMarches9.JowenttoNewYorkandbecame

successfulinherwritingandhadthesatisfactionofseeingherworkpublishedthere.Butathomethebitterestblowwas

yettofall.Bethhadknownforsometimethatshecouldn'tlivemuchlongertobewiththefamilyandinthespringtime

shedied.

NewscamefromEuropethatAmyandLaurie,thegrandsonofawealthyneighbor,hadplannedtobemarriedsoon.

NowJobecameevermoresuccessfulinherwritingandgotmarriedtoProfessorBhaerandsoonafterwardsfoundeda

schoolforboys.

Andsothelittlewomenhadgrownupandlivedhappilywiththeirchildren,enjoyingtheharvestofloveand

goodnessthattheyhaddevotedalltheirlivesto.

1、ThemembersoftheMarchfamilywereFatherMarch,Mrs.Marchandtheir.

A.fivedaughtersB.fourdaughters

C.sonandfourdaughtersD.sonandfivedaughters

2、Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheMarchGirlsB.TheMarchParents

C.TheMarchFamilyD.TheMarchRelatives

3、ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheMarchfamilyhad.

A.moregirlsthanboysB.wealthyneighbors

C.bothhappinessandsadnessD.alotofrichrelatives

25.（10分）Ourfamilylovesthesnowandcheersatthefirstgoodstormoftheseason.Whileothersmaythinkof

Florida,wedreamofacabinvacationinNewYork飞AlleganyStatePark.

Oneparticulartrip,Irecall,wasjustabitmorememorablethantherest.Whatwenowrefertoasthesnowpants

incidentbeganaccidentallyenough.Myhusband,Bernie,andour2-year-olddaughter,Faith,werebuildingasnowfort

whileIsleddeddownanearbyslope.

Onthewaybackupfromonetrip,IsawasmallstonetumblingdownthetrackIhadjustmade.Iwaspuzzled,

sincealltheotherrockswereburiedunderseveralfeetofsnow,asIstoodandwonderedaboutthestone•一itjumped!

Thiswasnostone.Thiswasamouse.

Now,Ilovenature,butthatdoesn'tincludemice.IloudlyprotestedtheInvader,andBernie,comingtomyrescue,

assuredmethatthiswasnotamousebutamole,asifthatmattered.AmouseoramoleIstilldidn'tlikeit.

BernieandIstoodforafewminuteswatchingthecreaturedisappearfromthepathintothefurrywhiteandcome

backoutagain.ButsoonitdisappearedandIheadedupthehillagain.

ShortlyafterIleft,myhusbandscreamedout,sayingthatthemolehadgoneupthelegofhissnowpants.Youhave

tounderstandBerniecanbequiteajoker,andIsmelledarat.Notwantingtobeasuckerandfallforanotheroneofhis

jokes,Ilaugheditoff.Whenhestartedrunningforthecabin,though,Istoppedlaughinganddecidedmaybethiswas

forreal.

“Don'tyoudaretakethatthingintothehouse!"Iyelled.Butlikeaflash,Berniewasalreadydashingthroughthe

cabin'sfrontdoor,withhissnowpants,themoleandall.Ifitwereme,I'dhavebeendowntomylongunderwearright

thereinthesnowwithoutasecondthought.

AfewminuteslaterBernieappeared.Werelishedtherestofourwintervacation,drinkinglotsofhotchocolate,

sittingbesidethefireplaceandadmiringnature•一fromasafedistance.

1、Whydidtheauthor'shusbandcometoherrescue?

A.BecausetheUmouse,9frightenedher

B.Becauseshehardlycontrolledthesled

C.Becausethesnowfortshebuiltwasdamaged

D.Becauseshesteppedonthestoneandfelldown

2、Whenherhusbandsaidthatthemolehadgoneupthelegofhissnowpants,theauthorwas

A.curiousB.puzzled

C.excitedD.doubtful

3^Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A.Theyenjoyedtherestoftheirholiday

B.Theywerefondofhotchocolate

C.Herhusbandhadfreedomatlast

D.Naturecanbedangerousattimes

4^Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthetext?

A.AMemorableExperiencewithaJoker

B.ThePainfulIncidentinAlleganyStatePark

C.Family'sFunnyVacationintheSnow

D.MyStrongLoveforNature

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

26.（30分）ItwasMother'sDaymorningandIwasdoingsomeshoppingatourlocalsupermarketwithmyfive-year-old

son,Tenyson.

Aswewereleaving,wefoundthatanelderlywomanhadfallenoveratthe1andhadhitherheadontheconcrete.

Her2waswithher,buttherewasbloodeverywhereandthewomanwasembarrassedandclearly3Walking

4thescene,Tenysonbecameveryupsetabout5hadhappenedtothecouple.Hesaidtome,“Mum,it'snot

muchfunfallingoverinfrontofeveryone.”

Atthefrontofthesupermarket,acharitygrouphadsetupa6sellingcookedsausagesandflowersto7

funds.Tenyson8thatweshouldbuytheladyaflower.“Itwillmakeherfeel9Jhesaid.Iwas10that

he'd11suchasweetidea.Sowewentovertotheflowersellerandaskedher12wecouldbuyaflowerfor

theladytocheerherup.uJusttakeit,“she13"Ican'ttakeyourmoneyforsuchawonderfulgesture.”

14wewalkeduptoher,mysonbecamefrightenedbyallthebloodandmedicalequipment.Hesaidhewasjust

too15togouptoher16,1gavetheflowertothewoman'shusbandandtoldhim,“Mysonwasveryupset

foryourwifeandwantedtogiveherthisflowertomakeherfeelbetter.”

17that,theoldmanstartedcryingandsaid,“Thankyousomuch,youhaveawonderfulson.HappyMother's

Daytoyou."

Themanthenbentdownandgavehiswifetheflower,18herwhoitwasfrom19badlyhurtandshaken,the

oldladylooked20atTenysonwithloveinhereyesandgavehimalittlesmile.

1、A.entranceB.frontC.middleD.end

2^A.sonB.husbandC.daughterD.friend

3、A.intimeB.incaseC.inshockD.inshort

4^A.towardsB.throughC.overD.by

5、A.whichB.thatC.whoD.what

6^A.buildingB.studyC.noticeD.stand

7、A.getB.makeC.raiseD.rise

8、A.suggestedB.askedC.toldD.admitted

9、A.lessB.moreC.worseD.better

10、A.angryB.happyC.amazedD.sad

11>A.catchupwithB.comeupwithC.getawaywithD.putupwith

12、A.becauseB.thoughC.ifD.when

13、A.askedB.repliedC.repeatedD.received

14、A.AsB.SinceC.ForD.With

15、A.energeticB.scaredC.satisfiedD.excited

16、A.InsteadB.HoweverC.AlsoD.So

17、A.ForB.AtC.AboutD.Of

18、A.talkingBbeggingC.orderingD.telling

19、A.WhenB.BecauseC.WhyD.Though

20、A.awayB.offC.upD.down

第二节(每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27.(15分)ABiteofChinayaChinesedocumentarytelevisionseriesonthehistoryoffood,1.(eat)andcooking,

returns!TheshowbroadcastonCCTVChannelseveryFridaynow.

Coveringover300different2.(dish)andmorethan150people,thenewseasonnotonlyisasimple3.(introduce)to

food,butalso生_investigation调查)ofChinesepeopleandsociety.Hottopics,suchashighereducation,5.(discuss)in

thedocumentaryseries.

LiuHongyan,director6,thedocumentaryaswellasafamousfoodwriterinChina,wishes7.(explore)the

relationshipbetweenChinesepeopleandtheirfoodthroughtheshow.

TheBeautyandmysteryofChinesefoodhadneverbeen8.(proper)explainedorthoroughlyappreciatedonan

artisticlevel9.theshowABiteofChinawasputontheTVscreeninMay,2012.

LefstravelalongABiteofChinaIII,anotherjourneyoffoodandculture,10.willneverletyoudown!

第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）

28.（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处错误，每

句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

TakeInisn'tevenhaveakitchen,thatmeansitdoesn'tcookmeals,either.Instead,itallowscustomertoorder

differentdishesfrom20otherrestaurantsinthecity.

Theideabehindthemissimple.Sometimes,yougooutwithagroupoffriendsandyoucan'tdecidewheregofordinner

becauseeveryonewantstoordersomethingdifferently.TakeInistheperfectsolution.Youcanorderapizza,whenyour

friendsmaychooseJapanesefood,Chinesefoodorahamburger