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HowtobemoreattractiveContinuationWriting---遣词造句1.Tolearnhowtomakeyoursentencesmoreattractive;2.Tograspsomeusefulsentencestructures;
3.Tomakeyourstorymorefascinating.
LearningaimsIfyouwerealittlebirdsavedbyahuman,wouldyouflyawayorstaytoshowgratitude?
Question①Iwasinvitedtoacookoutonanoldfriend’sfarminwesternWashington.Iparkedmycaroutsidethefarmandwalkedpastamilkinghousewhichhadapparentlynotbeenusedinmanyyears.Anoiseatawindowcaughtmyattention,soIenteredit.Itwasahummingbird(蜂鸟),desperatelytryingtoescape.Shewascoveredinspider-webs(蛛网)andwasbarelyabletomoveherwings.SheceasedherstruggletheinstantIpickedherup.②Withthebirdinmycuppedhand,Ilookedaroundtoseehowshehadgottenin.Thebrokenwindowglasswasthelikelyanswer.Istuffedapieceofclothintotheholeandtookheroutside,closingthedoorsecurelybehindme.③WhenIopenedmyhand,thebirddidnotflyaway;shesatlookingatmewithherbrighteyes.Iremovedthestickyspider-websthatcoveredherheadandwings.Still,shemadenoattempttofly.Perhapsshehadbeenstrugglingagainstthewindowtoolongandwastootired?Ortoothirsty?④AsIcarriedheruptheblackberry-linedpathtowardmycarwhereIkeptawaterbottle,shebegantomove.Istopped,andshesoontookwingbutdidnotimmediatelyflyaway.Hovering(悬停),sheapproachedwithinsixinchesofmyface.Foraverylongmoment,thistinycreaturelookedintomyeyes,turningherheadfromsidetoside.Thensheflewquicklyoutofsight.⑤Duringthecookout,Itoldmyhostthehummingbirdincident.Theypromisedtofixthewindow.AsIwasdeparting,myfriendswalkedmetomycar.Iwasstandingbythecarwhenahummingbirdflewtothecenterofourgroupandbeganhovering.Sheturnedfrompersontopersonuntilshecametome.Sheagainlookeddirectlyintomyeyes,thenletoutasqueakingcallandwasgone.Foramoment,allwerespeechless.Thensomeonesaid,“Shemusthavecometosaygood-bye.”Para.1Afewweekslater,Iwenttothefarmagain.Para.2Iwasjustabouttoleavewhenthehummingbirdappeared.
Step1CorrrectwanderedIwanderedinthefarm.Isurroundedthefarm.1)加形容词(可以是一个形容词,也可以是并列形容词或者形容词短语)________________________________________(满心焦虑),Iwanderedinthe__________(充满生机的)farm.2)加副词(修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子,指的是时间、地点、程度、方式等概念)(_____)I_________________________________________wanderedinthefarm(_____).Fullofanxiety/overflowingwithanxietyStep2AddIwanderedinthefarm.lively
eagerly/carefully/merrily/anxiously/excitedly3)加介词短语1.___________________________________(毫不犹豫地),Iwanderedinthefarm.2.
_______________(出于好奇地),Iwanderedinthefarm.Withoutanyhesitation/asecondthoughtOutofcuriosityIwanderedinthefarm.1.____________________________________(注意到一些正在快乐飞行的不知名的小鸟),
Istartedwanderinginthefarm.2.__________________________(受到老朋友的启发),Istartedwanderinginthefarm.4)加非谓语动词Iwanderedinthefarm.NoticingsomeunknownbirdsflyingmerrilyInspiredbymyoldfriend5)加with复合结构/独立主格结构with的复合结构1.
_________________________(睁大了眼睛),Iwanderedinthefarm.独立主格结构(身体部位+非谓语动词)________________________(心狂跳),Iwanderedinthefarm.WithmyeyeswideopenMyheartbeatingwildlyIwanderedinthefarm.6)加衔接词/过渡词表因果
_________________________(由于受到我朋友的鼓励),Iwanderedinthefarm.表转折Iwanderedinthefarm,
________,(然而)tomydisappointment,there’snosignofthelittlebird.表递进
Iwanderedinthefarm,___________,(此外),Isearchedthewoodsnearbyforthelittlebird.Duetomyfriend’sencouragehoweverwhat’smoreIwanderedinthefarm.1.三大从句定语从句Iwanderedinthefarm,_________________________________(我与小鸟相遇的).名词性从句____________________________________________(好奇小鸟的近况),Iwanderedinthefarm.状语从句(so+adj.+be+sb.+thatsbdidsth)
我如此担忧以至于我迫不及待地在农场里来回漫步,想要再次遇到蜂鸟.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________whereImet/encounteredthelittlebirdCuriousaboutwhatwouldhappenedtothelittlebirdSoanxiouswasIthatIcouldn’twaittowanderinthefarmbackandforthinthehopeofmeetingthehummingbirdagain.Step3Upgrade2.三种特殊句_______________________________(一阵焦虑感向我袭来),Iwanderedinthefarm.
Afloodofanxietysweptoverme无灵主语句afloodof...sweptoversb表示人感到……”或“一阵/一种……向某人袭来”用于该句式的有灵动词(短语)有:seize/takeholdof“抓住;攫住”;getthebetterof/defeat“击垮”;
sweep,/flood,rushover“袭来”;runthrough/passthrough“掠过”;
swallow“吞噬;淹没”;choke“使哽咽,哽住”;
desert“背离”escape“逃离”
opieces“把……撕碎”;fail“使失望;有负于”;2.三种特殊句强调句
直到我在农场里漫步时,我才意识到我有多么思念这只小鸟。_________________________________________________________________________________________________倒装句
我立刻开始在农场里开始漫步起来.(innotime)_______________________________________________InnotimedidIwanderinthefarm.Itwasn’tuntilIwanderedinthefarmthatIrealizedhowmuchImissedthelittlebird.3.三种修辞手法比喻Iwanderedinthefarm,_____________________________________.(农场的风景美丽的如同一幅画)whosescenerywerejustlikeapainting夸张Iwanderedinthefarm,thinking____________________________________.(你一定已经等了我几个世纪了)排比我不仅在田野里,在农场里,而且在附近的小树林里漫步了起来___________________________________________________________________________“Youmusthavewaitedformeforcenturies”Istartedwanderingnotonlyinthefeild,inthefarm,butalsointhewoodsnearby.Howtobemoreattractive
Summary2.
Add
加形容词
加副词
加介词短语
加with复合结构/
独立主格结构
⑤
加非谓语动词⑥
加衔接词/过渡词
1.Correct订正拼写错误订正语法错误选用更准确的词汇
3.
Upgrade
①
三大从句:定、状、名
②
三种特殊句:无、强、倒
③
三种修辞:比、夸、排
Reading①Iwasinvitedtoacookoutonanoldfriend’sfarminwesternWashington.Iparkedmycaroutsidethefarmandwalkedpastamilkinghousewhichhadapparentlynotbeenusedinmanyyears.Anoiseatawindowcaughtmyattention,soIenteredit.Itwasahummingbird(蜂鸟),desperatelytryingtoescape.Shewascoveredinspider-webs(蛛网)andwasbarelyabletomoveherwings.SheceasedherstruggletheinstantIpickedherup.②Withthebirdinmycuppedhand,Ilookedaroundtoseehowshehadgottenin.Thebrokenwindowglasswasthelikelyanswer.Istuffedapieceofclothintotheholeandtookheroutside,closingthedoorsecurelybehindme.③WhenIopenedmyhand,thebirddidnotflyaway;shesatlookingatmewithherbrighteyes.Iremovedthestickyspider-websthatcoveredherheadandwings.Still,shemadenoattempttofly.Perhapsshehadbeenstrugglingagainstthewindowtoolongandwastootired?Ortoothirsty?④AsIcarriedheruptheblackberry-linedpathtowardmycarwhereIkeptawaterbottle,shebegantomove.Istopped,andshesoontookwingbutdidnotimmediatelyflyaway.Hovering(悬停),sheapproachedwithinsixinchesofmyface.Foraverylongmoment,thistinycreaturelookedintomyeyes,turningherheadfromsidetoside.Thensheflewquicklyoutofsight.⑤Duringthecookout,Itoldmyhostthehummingbirdincident.Theypromisedtofixthewindow.AsIwasdeparting,myfriendswalkedmetomycar.Iwasstandingbythecarwhenahummingbirdflewtothecenterofourgroupandbeganhovering.Sheturnedfrompersontopersonuntilshecametome.Sheagainlookeddirectlyintomyeyes,thenletoutasqueakingcallandwasgone.Foramoment,allwerespeechless.Thensomeonesaid,“Shemusthavecometosaygood-bye.”nsavedabirddidn’tflyawaysaygood-byePara.1Afewweekslater,Iwenttothefarmagain.Para.2Iwasjustabouttoleavewhenthehummingbirdappeared.plotlineemotionallinesavedabirddidn’tflyawaysaygood-byewenttothefarmagainthebirdappearedjoyful/touchedsympathetic/caring
shocked/amazedcurious/disappointed(grateful/attached)confusedOverviewofthetwolinesofstory054Fallingaction5Ending1Beginning(backgroud)2Risingactionsavedabirddidn’tflyawaysaygood-byewenttothefarmagainthebirdappearedjoyful/touchedsympathetic/caringgrateful/attachedshocked/amazedcurious/disappointed3Climax①Iwasinvitedtoacookoutonanoldfriend’sfarminwesternWashington.Iparkedmycaroutsidethefarmandwalkedpastamilkinghousewhichhadapparentlynotbeenusedinmanyyears.Anoiseatawindowcaughtmyattention,soIenteredit.Itwasahummingbird(蜂鸟),desperatelytryingtoescape.Shewascoveredinspider-webs(蛛网)andwasbarelyabletomoveherwings.SheceasedherstruggletheinstantIpickedherup.②Withthebirdinmycuppedhand,Ilookedaroundtoseehowshehadgottenin.Thebrokenwindowglasswasthelikelyanswer.Istuffedapieceofclothintotheholeandtookheroutside,closingthedoorsecurelybehindme.③WhenIopenedmyhand,thebirddidnotflyaway;shesatlookingatmewithherbrighteyes.Iremovedthestickyspider-websthatcoveredherheadandwings.Still,shemadenoattempttofly.Perhapsshehadbeenstrugglingagainstthewindowtoolongandwastootired?Ortoothirsty?④AsIcarriedheruptheblackberry-linedpathtowardmycarwhereIkeptawaterbottle,shebegantomove.Istopped,andshesoontookwingbutdidnotimmediatelyflyaway.Hovering(悬停),sheapproachedwithinsixinchesofmyface.Foraverylongmoment,thistinycreaturelookedintomyeyes,turningherheadfromsidetoside.Thensheflewquicklyoutofsight.⑤Duringthecookout,Itoldmyhostthehummingbirdincident.Theypromisedtofixthewindow.AsIwasdeparting,myfriendswalkedmetomycar.Iwasstandingbythecarwhenahummingbirdflewtothecenterofourgroupandbeganhovering.Sheturnedfrompersontopersonuntilshecametome.Sheagainlookeddirectlyintomyeyes,thenletoutasqueakingcallandwasgone.Foramoment,allwerespeechless.Thensomeonesaid,“Shemusthavecometosaygood-bye.”Para.1Afewweekslater,Iwenttothefarmagain.Para.2Iwasjustabouttoleavewhenthehummingbirdappeared.Mainidea:Thestoryisaboutamanwhosavedalittlebirdandthebirdknewhowtobegrateful.foreshadowing(伏笔):1.mycar;2.thewindowofthemilkinghouse;3.thebirddidn’tflyawayForeshadowing(伏笔)ThinkingMainidea
Discussingroupsoffour.
(1min)WhatshouldwementioninPara.1?1.Parkedthecar2.Noticedthefixedwindow3.Thehummingbirdwouldregularlyflybacktothefarm4.Triedtofindthehummingbird5.Waitedbutthehummningbirddidn’tappearDiscussion
Clue:developthestoryaccordingtothetwogivensentencesandtheforeshadowings(1.mycar;2.thewindowofthemilkinghouse;3.thebirddidn’tflyaway)Usewhatwe’velearnedtopolishorrewritePara.1Practice
(5mins)评价表序号项目评价标准各项目总分评分1书写
是否卷面整洁,字体美观12内容
是否覆盖所有要点33行文流畅
是否拼写有误
是否有语法错误
是否符合逻辑34语言丰满
是否加入步骤2中至少三个语言点
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