阿联酋棕榈岛花园别墅项目工程英语英汉对照词汇表

阿联酋棕榈岛花园别墅项目工程英语英汉对照词汇表一、工程简介1.阿联酋:unitedarabemirates,U.A.E.2.棕榈岛,花园别墅项目:PALMJUMEIRAH,GARDENHOMESVILLAS3.主干,枝叶,圆环挡水岛:trunk,frond,water-retainingcrescent4.别墅、公寓:villa,apartment5.世界第八奇迹:theeighthmiracleoftheworld.6.花园别墅类型:typesandstylesofGardenHomeVillas6.1GARDENGALLERY:花园楼座6.2ATRIUMENTRY:中厅入口6.3CENTRALROTUNDA:中央圆顶6.4GRANDFOYER:大前厅6.5Arabicstyle:阿拉伯风格6.6Mediterraneanstyle:地中海风格6.7Moroccanstyle:摩洛哥风格6.8CostaDelSolstyle:哥斯德尔索风格6.9SantaFestyle:圣达菲风格6.10Greekstyle:希腊风格7.22种别墅名称说明：7.1AEAR4：中厅入口,阿拉伯风格,4卧室7.2AEAR4+1F：中厅入口,阿拉伯风格,4卧室,3层7.3AEAR5：中厅入口,阿拉伯风格,5卧室,7.4AEME4：中厅入口,地中海风格,4卧室7.5AEME4+1F：中厅入口,地中海风格,4卧室,3层7.6AEME5:中厅入口,地中海风格,5卧室7.7AESF4:中厅入口,圣达菲风格,4卧室7.8AESF5:中厅入口,圣达菲风格,5卧室7.9CRAR4:中央圆顶,阿拉伯风格,4卧室7.10CRAR5:中央圆顶,阿拉伯风格,5卧室7.11CRME4:中央圆顶,地中海风格,4卧室7.12CRME5:中央圆顶,地中海风格,5卧室7.13CRMO4:中央圆顶,摩洛哥风格,4卧室7.14CRMO5:中央圆顶,摩洛哥风格,5卧室7.15GFAR4:大前厅,阿拉伯风格,4卧室7.16GFAR4+1F:大前厅,阿拉伯风格,4卧室,3层7.17GFGR4:大前厅,希腊风格,4卧室7.18GFME4:大前厅,地中海风格,4卧室7.19GFME4+1F:大前厅,地中海风格,4卧室,3层7.20GGAR3:花园楼座,阿拉伯风格,3卧室7.21GGME3:花园楼座,地中海风格,3卧室7.22GGCS3:花园楼座,哥斯德尔索风格,3卧室8.业主:NAKHEEL(纳克希尔)9.监理:SCHUSTERPECHTOLDPARTNERS（SPP）10.设计单位:CRANG&BOAKEINC,(克朗伯克有限公司)11.承包单位:ChinaStateConstructionEngineeringCorporation12.别墅房间布局相关词语12.1diningroom:吃饭间12.2kitchen:厨房12.3majlis:客厅12.4W.C.厕所12.5maid’sroom:女仆间12.6store:储藏室12.7toilet:厕所12.8closet:壁储12.9garage:车库12.10guestbedroom/study:客卧室间/学习室12.11shower:淋浴室12.12pool:泳池12.13masterbedroom:主卧室12.14services:服务间12.15stair/staircase:楼梯12.16hall:大厅12.17foyer:前厅12.18laundry:洗衣房12.19balcony:阳台12.20lavatory:洗脸间12.21bathtub:浴缸12.22roofterrace:屋顶平台12.23parapet:女儿墙12.24linen:亚麻衣橱12.25mainentrance:大门12.26ensuite:套房12.27planter:花盆间12.28entryporch:门廊12.29boundarywall:围墙12.30plotlimit:地界12.31softlandscape:植草12.32neighbouringplot:相邻地块12.33patio:院子12.34groundfloor:一楼12.35firstfloor:二楼12.36secondfloor:三楼12.37plan:平面图12.38elevation:立面图12.39details:详图12.40section:断面图12.41dome:穹顶二、项目管理部门及岗位名称1.工程管理部:ConstructionDept.2.技术部:TechnicalDept.3.机电部:MEPDept.4.合约商务部:ContractsandCommercialDept.5.物资设备部:MaterialsandPlantDept.6.财务部:FinanceDept.7.行政部:AdministrationDept.8.项目经理:ProjectManager(PM)9.项目副经理:DeputyProjectManager10.项目总工程师:ChiefProjectEngineer11.项目经理助理:AssistantProjectManager12.项目生产助理:AssistantConstructionManager13.技术经理:TechnicalManager14.机电部经理:MEPManager15.合约部经理:ContractsManager16.工程部经理:EngineeringManager17.财务经理:FinancialManager18.行政经理:AdministrationManager19.物资设备经理:MaterialsandPlantMananger20.采购经理:ProcurementManager21.采购员:purchaser22.现场工程师:siteengineer23.安全员:safetyofficer24.测量师:surveyengineer25.计划工程师:planningengineer26.翻译:translator27.技术协调员:technicalcoordinator28.施工图设计员:shopdrawingdesigner29.试验工程师:testingengineer30.前台秘书:receptionist31.秘书:secretary32.行政助理:Administrationassistant33.急救员:firstaider34.办公室服务员:officeboy35.预算员:quantitysurveyor36.钢筋工:steelfixer37.瓦工:mason38.木工:carpenter39.机修工:mechanic40.架子工:scaffolder41.测量员:surveyor42.工人:worker,manpower43.抹灰工:plasterer44.质量工程师:qualityengineer45.土建工程师:civilengineer46.机电工程师:mechancial/electricalengineer47.厨师:chef48.出纳:cashier49.医生:doctor50.材料员:materialman51.司机:driver52.公共关系人:publicrelationsofficer(PRO)53.沏茶员:teaboy54.电工：electrician55.装饰工:decorator56.试验员:testingpersonnel57.油漆工painter58.估算员;数量检验员quantitysurveyor59.绘图员draftsman60.工头foreman61.小工hodman,hodcarrier62.焊工welder63.细木工人joiner64.玻璃工匠glazier65.管子工plumber,pipefitter66.吊车司机cranedriver监理和业主人员名称1.projectmanager项目经理2.residentengineer驻地工程师3.electricalengineer电气工程师4.mechanicalengineer暖通工程师5.planningengineer计划工程师6.seniorarchitect高级建筑师7.interiorarchitect室内建筑师8.SPPinspector监理验收员9.quantitysurveyor预算员10.projectcoordinator项目协调员11.秘书secretary12.服务生officeboy三、工程材料1.普通硅酸盐水泥ordinaryportlandcement(OPC)2.抗硫酸盐水泥sulphateresistingcement(SRC)3.中等抗硫酸盐水泥moderatesulphateresistingcement(MSRC)4.“T”高屈服点强度变形钢筋“T”highyieldstrengthdeformedbar5.模板formwork,form,shuttering6.脚手架scaffold,scaffolding7.木方timber8.钢管steeltube9.商品混凝土ready-mixedconcrete10.防水材料waterproofingmaterial(polyethylenesheet,rubberizedbitumen)11.纯聚亚安酯purepolyurethane12.柔性防水膜flexiblewaterproofingmembrane13.密封剂sealant14.刚性绝缘rigidinsulation15.织物过滤器filterfabric16.屋面瓦rooftilepaver17.铝质防水板:aluminumflashing18.coppersheet薄铜板19.kerbstone路缘石20.backfillinggranular回填粒状材料21.interlockingconcretepaver交错砼铺面块22.landscaping绿化23.weatherstripping:挡风雨条24.garagedoor车库自动门25.whitecement白水泥26.lime石灰27.sand砂子28.G.I.anchor镀锌锚片29.hotdippedgalvanizedsteelbar热浸镀锌钢筋30.GRPwatertank玻璃钢水箱31.autoclavedinsulatedblock高压蒸养保温砌块32.hollowblock空心砌块33.solidblock实心砌块34.GRC玻璃丝混凝土35.GRP玻璃增强塑料,俗称玻璃钢36.precastlintel预制过梁37.polypropylenefiber聚丙烯纤维38.paint涂料39.plasterboard(gypsum)石膏板40.terracottatile陶瓷砖41.vitreoustile铀面瓷砖42.granititile花岗岩砖43.marblesill大理石窗台44.acousticpanel吸声板45.ceilingplank吊顶厚木板46.finetexturedpainttoceiling吊顶细纹涂料47.fenomasticpaint乳香树脂涂料48.emulsionpaint乳胶漆49.roofaccesshatch屋顶检修口50.plywood九夹板51.portalscaffold门式脚手52.cuplockscaffold,tube-couplerscaffold碗扣式脚手53.tierod对拉螺栓54.channelsteel槽钢55.toeboard跳板56.formreleaseagent脱模剂57.gunnybag,sack麻袋58.safetynet安全网59.walltile墙面砖60.floortile地面砖61.falseceiling吊顶62.mashrabiah:木雕刻63.railing栏杆64.UPVC未增塑聚氯乙烯65.sanitarywares卫生洁具66.wastematerial废料67.nail钉子68.terrazzo水磨石69.putty油灰,腻子70.batten板条71.typicalforms定型模板72.primaryrunnerchannel主龙骨73.secondaryrunnerchannel次龙骨74.fireblanket消防毯75.concreteblock混凝土垫块76.non-slipinsert防花嵌块77.precastconcretelintel预制混凝土过梁78.modifiedSBSheavylaminatebituminiousfelt改性SBS层压沥青油毡79.polyethylenesheet1000.gauge1000规格聚乙烯防水膜80.lightweightconcrete轻质混凝土81.polystyrene聚苯乙烯82.skirting踢脚线83.PVCfacedacousticceilingpanelsPVC面吸声吊顶板84.Galvanizesteelsheetforduct镀锌铁皮风管85.Shockabsorbersupport减震支架86.splitdamper分离阻尼器87.flexibleconnection软接头88.Ductacousticlining风管吸声衬里89.Ductinsulationmaterial风管保温材料90.canvas帆布91.sheetAluminium铝板92.refrigerantpipe冷却管93.drainagepipe排水管94.drainagepipefittings排水管配件95.pipeinsulationmaterial管道保温材料96.Shut-offvalve截止阀，断流阀97.filter过滤器98.Thermostat恒温器[箱,槽]99.SightGlass窥镜,观察孔100.supplyairgrille供气格栅101.returnairgrille回风格栅102.supplyairdiffuser送风风口103.exhaustairdiffuser排气风口104.returnairdiffuser回风风口105.exhaustairgrille排气格栅106.L.P.G.chamber煤气室107.isolatingvalve.隔离阀,关闭塞108.firststageregulator一级调节器109.adjustableregulator可调调节器110.solenoidvalve螺线管阀,电磁阀111.gasmeter煤气表112.Manualshutoffvalve手工断流阀/截止阀113.gasdetector气体检测器114.electricswitch电源开关115.flexiblehose软管116.PEpipe聚乙烯管117.gasline燃气管路118.MUPVCWastepipe改性聚氯乙烯污水管119.Trapforshower淋浴室弯管120.floordrain地面排水管121.Doublesink双水槽122.gullytrap阴沟头123.Manhole人孔,检修孔124.FloorGratingDrain格栅地面排水管125.plumbingpipe给水管126.PPColdwaterplumbingpipe聚丙烯冷水管;127.stopcock停止旋塞,止水栓128.Gatevalve闸式阀,闸门阀129.RubberInsulation橡胶保温130.floatvalve浮阀131.Checkvalve止回阀132.Castiron铸铁,锻铁133.Housebibs室内水龙头134.Aluminumwatermetercabinet铝水表盒135.ventcock放气旋塞［龙头］136.AluminumCover铝盖137.PVCcable聚氯乙烯电缆138.cabinetforIsolators绝缘体柜139.Chandelier枝形吊灯140.earthingsystem接地系统141.manholecover人孔盖142.steelgalvanizedconduit镀锌铁管143.VideoIntercompoweroutlets视频内部通信电源出口144.WaterHeater热水器145.PVCwire聚氯乙烯电线146.conduit电管147.cable电缆148.outlet插座,出口149.MDF总配线架,主配线板150.TVoutlet电视输出口151.fishwire电缆牵引线甲方供料ClientSupplyItems1.distributionboard配电盘2.ceramicporcelaintiles瓷砖3.A/Cequipment空调设备4.exhaustfan排气扇5.waterpump水泵6.waterheater热水器7.marble大理石8.granititiles/marble花岗岩砖/大理石9.lightingfixtures灯具10.sanitaryfixtures卫生洁具11.balconybalustradeandstaircasehandrails阳台栏杆和楼梯扶手12.mirror镜子13.vanitytop梳洗台14.upvcdoorsandwindows:upvc门窗15.bathroomaccessories浴室附件16.kitchencabinet:菜橱,碗柜17.watermixer:搅水器18.wardrobe衣柜,衣厨19.electricswitch电源开关20.timberdoor木门21.ironmongery:五金器具22.redroofingtiles:红色屋面砖四、工程机具Constructionalplant1发电机组:generatorset2移动灯:mobilelamp3交通大巴:shuttlebus4砂浆搅拌机:mortarmixer5强制式搅拌机:forcingmixer6交流电焊机:ACweldingmachine7气焊(割)工具:gaswelding(cutting)machine8电刨:electricplaner9电锯:electricsaw10玻璃钢水罐:GRPwatertank11钢筋切断机:barcuttingmachine12钢筋弯曲机:barbendingmachine13卷扬机:hoist14拖拉机:tractor15机动翻斗车:mobiledumper16汽车吊:truckcrane17全站仪:totalstationinstrument18激光扫平仪:laserswinger19汽车砼输送泵:mobileconcretepump20混凝土振动器:concretevibrator21叉车:forklift22自卸式翻斗汽车:dumptruck23运水车:watertanker24洒水车:wateringtruck25两头忙(JCB):backhoeloader26装载机:loader27打夯机(振动式):rammer(vibrationtype)28打夯机(平板式):rammer(flatplatetype)29压路机:roller30空压机:aircompressor31水罐（带水泵）:watertank(withapump)32加油车:dieseltanker33潜水泵:submersiblepump34自动温度控制仪:automatictemperaturecontroller35水钻:hydraulicdrill36弯管机:pipebender37沙轮切割机:abrasivecuttingmachine38台钻:benchdrill39电锤:electrichammer40电动试压泵:electrichydraulictestpump41手动试压泵:manualhydraulictestpump42电动套丝机:electricpipethreadingmachine43举杆车:telescopichandler44手推车wheelbarrow45托泥板float46铅锤线plumbline47推土机bulldozer48吊车crane49机械钻powerdrill50平地机grader51挖掘机excavator52压路机roller53夯土机compactor54凿子chisel55圆锯circularsaw五、项目工序名称Nameofprocess1.substructure:下部结构、基础2.superstructure:上部结构3internalfinishing:内装修4.externalfinishing:外装修5.MEPworks机电工程6.blockwork:砌筑7.plaster抹灰8.tiles:贴砖9.ceilingworks吊顶工程10.projectcommencement项目开工11.phase1一期12.phase2:二期单项别墅基础工程工序13.blindingconcrete垫层混凝土14.swimmingpoolstructure游泳池结构15.footing-formwork基础-模板16.footing/columnneck–steelreinforcement基础/颈柱-钢筋17.boundarywallfoundation围墙基础18.footingconcrete:基础混凝土19.bitumen/curingtofoundation:沥青/基础养护20.groundbeam-formwork地梁-模板21.groundbeam-reinforcement地梁-钢筋22.groundbeamconcrete地梁混凝土23.bitumen-groundbeam地梁刷沥青24.backfill/levelling/compaction回填/平整/压实25.groundfloorslab/stairatentrance地坪/入口楼梯26.RCCcolumns-formwork-GF一楼钢筋混凝土柱-模板27.RCCcolumns-steelreinforcement-GF一楼钢筋混凝土柱–钢筋28.RCCcolumnsconcrete-GF一楼钢筋混凝土柱–混凝土29.RCCbeams/slab-formwork/scaffolding-FF二楼钢筋混凝土梁/板–模板/脚手架30.RCCbeams/slab-reinforcement-FF二楼钢筋混凝土梁/板–钢筋31.Staircaseinternal-formwork室内楼梯-模板32.Staircaseinternal-steelreinforcement室内楼梯–钢筋33.RCCbeams/slab/staircase-concretepouring-FF二楼钢筋混凝土梁/板/楼梯–浇筑混凝土34.RCCcolumns-formwork-FF二楼钢筋混凝土柱–模板35.RCCcolumns-reinforcement-FF二楼钢筋混凝土柱–钢筋36.RCCcolumns-concrete-FF二楼钢筋混凝土柱–混凝土37.beams/slab-formwork-SF三楼梁/板–模板38.beams/slab-steelreinforcement-2ndFL三楼梁/板-钢筋39.beams/slab-concretepouring-2ndFL三楼梁/板-浇筑混凝土40.RCCcolumns-rooffloor屋顶钢筋混凝土柱41.RCCbeams/slab–formwork-rooffloor屋顶钢筋混凝土梁/板-模板42.RCCbeams/slab–steelreinforcement-rooffloor屋顶钢筋混凝土梁/板-钢筋43.decorativearchesinelevation装饰拱44.RCCbeams/slab–concretepouring-rooffloor屋顶钢筋混凝土梁/板-浇筑混凝土45.upstand/parapet立柱/女儿墙单项别墅机电工程工序46.drainageupvcsleevesinconcrete混凝土中upvc排水套管47.watersupplyupvcsleevesinconcrete混凝土中upvc给水套管48.electricalsystemholes,trenchesandductsinconcrete混凝土中电气系统的孔洞、沟槽和导管49.electricalpvcpipe,junction,switchandsocketbox：pvc电管、接线盒、配电箱、插座50.installationofroofdraininlet,balconydrainSL屋面排水口、阳台排水口的安装？51.ductinstallation风管安装52.lightingsystemwiring照明系统配线53.pipe/cabletrayinstallation管道/电缆托架安装54.lowcurrent-LVsystemwiring弱电系统配线55.junction,switchandsocketbox接线盒、配电箱、插座56.cabinet(panel)SMDB/DB/FDBinstallation总配电箱\分配电箱\小配电箱安装57.PEXpipeinstallationwithfittings:PEX给水管及配件安装58.LPGSpvcsleevepipeinwall墙中液化石油气pvc套管59.cableinstallation电缆安装60.electricalmeterboxinstallation电器仪表箱安装61.installationoftelephoneMDF,LCJB,socket电话主配线板、分线箱、插座安装62.installationofductflexibleconnectors风管软接头安装63.A/Celectricaltubeandcableinstallation空调电管和电缆安装64.installationofaudiovisualsystem视频、音频系统安装65.cabinet,speaker,KP,controlcable电柜、扬声器、KP、控制电缆66.installationoffloordraincover,grating地面排水管盖子和格栅的安装67.LPGSvalvechamber液化石油气阀室68.CCTVsystemrack,monitor,camerainstallation闭路电视系统架子、监视器和摄像机的安装69.installationoffancoilunits风机盘管安装70.LPGSmeterboxes液化石油气仪表箱71.testingandcommissioning检测和调试72.installationofwaterpumpinwaterplantroom自来水厂水泵的安装73.installationofexhaustfan排气扇的安装74.videointercomsystemequipment,handsetwiring视频内部通信系统设备和电话机的配线75.telephoneanddatasystemtestingandcommissioning电话和数据系统测试和调试76.LPGSequipmentinstallation液化石油气设备安装77.waterheaterinstallation热水器安装78.installationofgrills,diffusers,louversanddamper格栅、风口、遮光栅格、格栅阀的安装79.videointercomsystemtestingandcommissioning视频内部通信系统测试和调试80.LPGSdetectorandswitch液化石油气检测器和开关81.A/Cthermostatinstallation空调恒温器安装82.lightingequipmentandlightfixturesinstallation照明设备和灯具安装83.LPGStestingandcommissioning液化石油气检测和调试84.installationofsanitaryfixturesandwatermixers卫生洁具和搅水器的安装85.installationoffireextinguishers灭火器的安装86.doorbellinstallation门铃安装87.testingandcommissioning-W/Ssystem防水系统的测试和安装？88.testingandcommissioning-powerandlightingsystem电力和照明系统的测试和调试89.fireblanketinstallation消防毯安装90.portablefireextinguishers便携式灭火器91.A/Cequipmentbase空调设备基础92.installationofA/Cductsplitunit风管分离装置的安装93.A/C-testingandcommissioning空调的测试和调试94.electricalandmechanicaltestingandcommissioning机电测试和调试单项别墅内装修工序95.hollow/solid/thermalblock空心／实心／保温砌块96.precastlintels预制过梁97.internalplasterforconcretesoffit室内混凝土底面抹灰98.blockwork-boundarywall围墙砌筑99.internalwallplasterwithpreparation室内墙壁抹灰及制备100boundarywallcolumnsandcoping围墙柱子和墙帽101plastertoboundarywall围墙抹灰102walltilewithpreparation墙砖及准备103externalplasterpreparation室外抹灰准备104waterproofingwetareas潮湿部位防水105floortileswithpreparation地板砖及准备106externalplaster室外抹灰107marbleslab-20mm大理石板－２０mm108marble-skirting大理石踢脚线109marblesillsforwindows大理石窗台110marblestepsforinternalstairs室内楼梯大理石台阶111terracottatile陶瓷砖112gypsumplasterboard/gypsumtiles/bulkhead/PVC/MDF石膏板／石膏砖／隔板／PVC／中密度板113terracottaskirting陶瓷踢脚线114terracottatileforexternalsteps室外台阶陶瓷砖115threshold门槛116countertop/vanitytop柜台／梳洗台117typicalrailingstostaircaseandterrace楼梯和平台的标准栏杆118lightweightfoamconcrete轻质泡沫混凝土119internalpaintforceiling室内吊顶刷涂料120UPVCexteriordoorsandwindows室外UPVC门窗121washroomaccessories盥洗室附件pergola122internalpainttogypsumboardceiling室内石膏板吊顶刷涂料123mirrorswithpolishedaluminumframes抛光铝框镜子124roofwaterproofing屋面防水125internalpaintforplasteredwall室内抹灰墙面刷涂料126railingtorotunda圆顶栏杆127doorforelectricalroom配电房的门128watermixer混合器129rooftilepavers/roofingworks屋面砖／屋面工程130fixingofkitchencabinets厨柜的安装131woodendoorsinternal室内木门132roofaccesshatchandladder/GRPladderforwatertank屋面检查孔和梯子／水箱的玻璃钢梯子133claytiles陶砖134fixingofwardrobes壁橱的安装135woodengates-frontandseaside正面和海边的木门136marshrabiah/timberfencing木雕刻／木围墙单项别墅外装修和室外工程工序137GRCworksaroundwindows窗子周围的玻璃（纤维）增强混凝土138GRCworksarounddoors门周围的玻璃（纤维）增强混凝土139compactedgranularfill/softlandscaping压实的粒状填料／软绿化140hardscaping硬质景观141swimmingpoolfinishes游泳池装修142externalpaintforexteriorelevation外墙立面刷涂料143painttoboundarywall围墙刷涂料144kerbsandkerbstones路缘石145interlockconcretepavers嵌锁混凝土铺面块146snaggingandfinalinspection清除困难和最终验收147demobilizationandhandingover撤场和移交148mobilization:施工准备、动员149projectduration项目工期150cashflow现金流量151criticalpath专键路径152milestone里程碑153criticalactivity专键作业六、测量工程surveywork1.现场site,jobsite2.控制点controlpoint(station)3.坐标coordinates4.高程level,elevation5.平面坐标planecoordinates6.全站仪totalstationinstrument7.夹角angle8.误差error9.允许误差permissibletolerances10.水准仪spiritlevel11.往返测量to-and-fromsurvey12.闭合差misclosure13.现场控制网SiteControlGrid14.现场控制点加密Additionofsitecontrolpoints15.轴线axis16.角点cornerpoints17.围墙边界fencewallboundary18地块边界plotlimit19.定位positioning20.边长borderlength21.一级控制网firstcontrolgrid22.极坐标法methodofpolarcoordinates23.闭合closure24.附合测法methodofconnectinglevelsurvey25.施工测量ConstructionSurvey26.控制线controlline27.位置线positionlines28.轴线投测transfersurveyofaxes29.标高抄测levelsurvey30.水平线levelline31.弹线drawaline32.基准点datumpoint33.平均标高meanelevation(level)34.引测transfersurvey35.平行借线法methodofparallellinetransfer36.沉降观测ObservationandMeasurementofSettlement37.验线VerificationofLines38.测量员surveyor39.经纬仪theodolite40.钢尺steelrule41.塔尺levelingpole七、钢筋工程REINFORCEMENT1.变形钢筋deformedbar2.特征强度characteristicstrength3.规格和型号specsandtype4.出厂质量证明书millcertificate5.试验报告单testreport6.切割和弯曲cutandbend7.钢筋检验testofreinforcement8.性能复试performance.retest9.试验样品testspecimen(sample)10.钢筋保护层RebarCover11.砼的腐蚀corrosionofconcrete12.钢筋锈蚀rustingofreinforcingsteel13.密实性compactibility14.细石砼垫块finestoneconcreteblock15.钢筋的连接rebarjoining16.钢筋搭接rebarsplicing17.纵筋longitudinalreinforcement18.搭接长度splicelength19.光圆钢筋plainroundbar20.钢筋加工rebarprocessing21.化学成分试验chemical(composition)analysis22.构件element23.跨度span24.截面crosssection25.排放图rebarshopdrawing26.配料单cuttinglist27.钢筋下料cutandbend28.钢筋上挂牌labelonrebar29.加工、存放、运输、绑扎process,storage,transportandbindingofrebar.30.铁锈ironrust31.油渍oilstain32.无损伤freeofdamage33.钢筋绑扎rebarplacement34.铁丝ironwire35.八字扣8character-likebuckle36.箍筋stirrup,link36.弯钩hook37.基础钢筋FoundationRebar38.工艺流程processflow39.柱子插筋columnstarter，starterbar40.钢筋网barmesh41.柱钢筋ColumnBar42.主筋mainreinforcement43柱外皮尺寸线outerdimensionlinesofcolumn44.箍筋间距stirrupspacing45.缠扣绑扎tangledbuckle46.梁钢筋reinforcementofBeam47.连续梁、悬臂梁、简支梁continuousbeam,cantileverbeam,simply-supportedbeam48.上部纵筋topmainreinforcements49.楼板钢筋slabreinforcement50.钢筋马凳chairbar51.楼梯钢筋staircasereinforcement52.分布筋distributionbar53.踏步筋stepbar54.末端锚固endanchorage55.缺扣、松扣absentbucklesorloosebuckles56.成品保护protectionoffinishedproduct57.钢筋调整adjustmentofbar58.预留钢筋reservedbars59.自检、互检、交接检self-check,mutualcheckandcrosscheck60.绳卡ropeclip61.钢筋绑扎rebarplacement62主筋mainreinforcement,principalreinforcement63上部和下部钢筋topandbottomreinforcement64钢丝wirefabric65定位钢筋spacerbar66点焊tackwelding67弯曲试验bendtest68环氧涂层epoxycoating69cuttinglist,barbendingschedule下料单八、模板工程formwork,shuttering1.模板配置allocationofformwork2.定型模板typicalformwork3.支架supportingstructure4.稳定性stability5.18mm厚多层双面覆膜胶合板18mmdouble-facegluedplywood6.木方timber7.水平背楞horizontalbeam8.钢管steeltube9.对拉螺栓tierod(bolt)10.圆形柱和异形柱circularandirregularcolumns11.矩形柱及方形柱rectangularandsquarecolumns12.竖龙骨verticalbeam13定型侧帮模，挡板模typicalsideform,baffleform14.柱模板columnformwork15.定位钢筋positioningrebar16.木方柱箍timberhoop17.钢筋环rebarring18.柱头模板formworkofcolumnhead19.模板拆除formworkremoval(striking)20.钢柱箍steelhoop21.临时孔temporaryhole22.顶模、底模与侧模topform,bottomformandsideform23.木方斜撑timberprop24.塑料套管plasticsleeve25.起拱高度camberedamount26.水平拉杆horizontaltiebar27.拆除模板的时间removaltime28.拆模顺序removalsequence29.支撑prop30.脱模剂formreleaseagent31.板面平整度surfaceevennessofforms32.强度，刚度和稳定性strength,rigidityandstability33.接缝严密tightjoint34.漏浆leakageofmortar35.垂直度plumbness36.公差tolerance37.临时支撑temporaryshoring38.交叉作业intersectingoperations39.楔子wedge40．不锈钢stainlesssteel九、混凝土工程concretework1.商品砼ready-mixedconcrete2.砼浇注concretepouring3.砼搅拌站batchingplant4.砼标号concretegrade5.钢筋砼结构reinforcedconcretestructure(RCCstructure)6.水泥含量cementcontent7.水灰比watertocementratio(W/Craito)8.胶结材料cementitiousmaterial9.磨细矿渣groundgranulatedblastfurnaceslag(GGBS)10.普通硅酸盐水泥ordinaryPortlandcement(OPC)11.抗硫酸盐水泥sulphateresistingPortlandcement(SRC)12.中等抗硫酸盐水泥moderatesulphateresistingPortlandcement(MSRC)13.硅粉Micriosilica(“MS”)14.断级配集料Gap-gradedaggregate15.单一尺寸集料Single-sizeaggregate16.目标平均强度targetmeanstrength17.全集料“all-in”aggregate18.矿渣slag,blastfurnaceslag19.级配石子gradedstone20.细骨料fineaggregate21.干净砂cleansand22.含盐量saltcontent23.粗骨料coarseaggregate24.砼配合比设计concretemixdesign25.砼试块concretetestcube26.试配trialmix27.掺合料admixture28.试验结果testresult(report)29.电脑打印单computerprintout30.稠度consistency31.进料单deliveryticket32.砼罐车和汽车泵truckmixer(transitmixer)andconcretepump33.砼浇注计划concretingplan34.浇筑区域和浇注的连续时间baynumberandthesuccessionofconcreting35.砼凝结concretesetting36.浇注地点areaofpouring(placement)37.浇注间隙pouringbreak38.施工缝constructionjoint39.终凝finalsetting40.养护curing41.插入式振捣器internal(immersion)vibrator42.管槽或滑槽trunkingorchutes43.砼离析segregation.44.砼振捣ConcreteVibration45.砼初凝initialsetting46.垂直振捣verticalvibration47.斜向振捣inclined(slanting)vibration48.气泡airbubble49.拉通线drawastraightline50.抹平搓实finishing51.麻袋sack52.坍落度slump53.抗压强度compressivestrength54.凝固后的密度hardeneddensity55.渗水性waterpermeability56.快速氯化物渗透rapidchloridepenetration(RCP)57.泌水性Bleeding58.氯化物Chloride(CI)59.硫酸盐Sulphate60.轻质混凝土lightweightconcrete61.硬化剂和密封料hardenerandsealer62.止水带waterstop63.填缝料jointfiller64.隔粘剂bondbreaker65.不收缩灰浆NonshrinkGrout66.腐蚀抑制剂corrosionInhibitoradmixture67.配料单BatchTicket68.砼坍落度ConcreteSlump69.对集料的视检查（洗后）VisualExaminationofAggregates(afterwashing)70.混凝土密度和抗压强度Concretedensityandcompressivestrength71硫酸盐和氯化物含量SO3andClcontents72常规的混凝土取芯样ConcreteCoring73混凝土进场concretedelivery74不合格混凝土non-compliantconcrete75水泥浆grout76有缺陷的混凝土defectiveconcrete77水泥沟缝cementpointing78取样率samplingrate(frequency)79热养护heatcured80新浇混凝土freshconcrete81减水剂waterreducingadmixture82加气剂air-entrainingadmixture83高效增塑剂superplasticizingadmixture84配料员batcherman85袋装水泥bagcement86地磅weighbridge87维比稠度vebedegree88随机取样randomsample89.素混凝土plainconcrete90砂浆棒mortarbar91浇筑层lift92伸缩缝expansionjoint93工厂试验planttrial94实验室试验laboratorytrial95float，trowel抹子、镘刀96hardener硬化剂97non-compliantconcrete不合格混凝土98defectiveconcrete有缺陷的混凝土十、砌筑工程BLOCKWORK1.砼砌块concreteblock2.迪拜市政府批准的证书DubaiMunicipalityapprovedcertificate3.加筋件stiffener4.水平灰缝和竖向灰缝bedjointandperpendjoint5.砂浆饱满度mortarsatiationdegree6.镀锌锚片G.I.anchor7.热浸镀锌钢筋hotdippedgalvanizedsteelbar8.镀锌扁钢、墙体连接件和水平墙钢筋Galvanizedflatbar,walltieandhorizontalwallreinforcement9.砂浆层mortarcourse10.空心砼砌块hollowconcreteblock11.实心砼砌块solidconcreteblock12.允许偏差Permissibletolerance13.水平槽或斜槽horizontalorinclinedgroove14.砌筑masonr15.砌筑钢筋masonryreinforcement16.进场和储存deliveryandstorage17.高压蒸养标准砖autoclavemodularBlocks18.线性收缩linearshrinkage19.湿涨缩moisturemovement20.水硬性石灰hydratedlime21.砂浆配合比mortarmix22.石灰水泥砂浆cementlimemortar23.高压蒸养加气混凝土砌块AutoclavedAeratedConcreteBlock24.轻质隔墙LightPartitionWall25.干密度DryDensity26.垫层砂浆BedMortar27.粘结剂Binder:28.塑化剂、粘性提高剂、保水剂Plasticizingagent,adhesionpromotingagent,Waterretainingagents29.砌筑接缝masonryjoint30.垂直接缝和水平接缝Verticalandhorizontaljoints31.控制缝controljoint32.潜入、预埋embedment33勾缝和填缝jointingandpointing34砌筑砌块layingblocks35顺砖砌筑stretcher36凹槽砖frogbrick37清水墙fair-facedmasonry38伸缩缝movementjoint39嵌缝材料caulkingmaterial十一、脚手架工程SCAFFOLDING,FALSEWORK1.外脚手架exteriorscaffolds(scaffolding)2.双排脚手架double-rowscaffolding3.标准型门架Standardportalframe4.立杆standard5.脚手架配件scaffoldfittings6.横杆ledger,horizontallacingtube7.斜撑杆diagonalbracingtube8.脚手板toeboard9.马道catwalk10.剪刀撑Crossbracing11.填充梁(次楞)infillbeam(secondarybeam)12.主梁(楞)primarybeam13.U托:Ubracket14底座baseJack15.管接头sleevecoupler16.底板baseplate十二、装修工程FINISHINGWORK1.精装修finefinishing2.粗装修coarsefinishing3.各专业trades4.十字中心线crosscenterline5.墙面饰面,地面饰面wallfinishing,floorfinishing6.五金配件finishhardware7.机电安装MEPinstallations8.地面防水floorwaterproofing9.墙面瓷砖walltiles10.顶棚龙骨runnerchannelsontheceiling11.地面砖floortiles12卫生洁具sanitarywares13.电气安装electricalinstallation14盥洗台vanitytop15.天棚吊顶安装installationoffalseceiling16.墙面抹灰PlasteringontheWalls17.基层basecourse18.房间规方squaringroom19.标准灰饼standardspacerblock20.底层抹灰,中层抹灰,面层抹灰plasteringbasecourse,undercoatandtopcoat21.简易门式脚手架Simpleportalscaffolding22.内墙抹灰internalplastering23.金属网wirenetting24.阴阳角insideandoutsidecorners25.分格缝gridseams26.吊顶工程CeilingWork27.大龙骨吊杆hangersformainrunnerchannel28.大龙骨mainrunnerchannel29.中、小龙骨mediumandsmallrunnerchannels30.安装罩面板installceilingpanels31.铝格和隐藏式木板吊顶aluminumgridandrecessedboardceiling32.石膏板吊顶gypsumboardceiling33.膨胀螺栓expansionbolts34.吊点hangingpoints35.吊筋hangingbar36.照明、通风、消防等专业suchtradesaslighting,ventilationandfirefighting37.预留孔洞reservedopenings38.自攻螺钉self-drillingscrews39.专用胶带及腻子specialadhesivetapeandputty40.厕所、洗衣房、洗涤间、厨房toilets,laundries,washroomsandkitchens41.瓷砖墙裙ceramictileskirting42.防水涂料waterproofingpaint43.釉面砖vitreoustiles44.底子灰primingputty45.纵横皮数quantitiesofhorizontalandtransversetiles46.瓷砖预排pre-arrangementofthetiles47.楼地面工程Flooring48.交错砖地面interlockedtileflooring49.大理石地面marbleflooring50水泥沙浆cementmortar51涂料Paint52相对湿度relativehumidity53表面麻面pockmarkedface,pitting54样板间mockup55耐水性的腻子water-resistantputty56流坠drop57.溶剂型涂料solventpaint58.粘度或稠度viscosityorconsistency59.防水封闭层Waterproofingenclosurecourse60防火resistancetofire61防潮resistancetodamppenetration62防潮层dampproofcourse63表面缺陷surfaceblemish64.隐蔽工程验收concealmentinspection65滚铺法rollerpavementmethod66.冲筋、刮杠、砂浆找平层：screed67防火门firerateddoor68.底层油漆、内层油漆和面漆primecoat,undercoatandtopcoat69.施作人员：applicator70.压力喷浆gunite71木制品millwork72辅助框架subframe73框缘architrave十三、给排水工程、通风空调工程、电气工程PLUMBINGANDDRAINAGE,VENTILATIONANDAIRCONDITIONING,ELECTRICALWORKS1质量保证文件warranty2阀件Valve3耐压试验、试压pressuretest4主干管mainpipeline5立管standpipe,riserpipe,verticalpipe6排水管drainpipe7吊架或托架hangerframeorbracket8给水系统plumbingsystem9隐蔽hide,conceal10贯通水试验waterrun-throughtest,penetrationtest11通球试验Balltest12防腐anti-corrosion,antisepsis13除锈derusting14电线管、盒electricalconduitandbox15预埋件embeddeditem,embedding16预留洞reservedopening17配电箱distributionbox18照明系统Lightingsystem19套管sleevepipe20成品保护protectionoffinishedproducts21交叉作业intersectingwork22试运转commissioning23竖井shaft24风道duct,duct