河南省平顶山市舞钢第一中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析

河南省平顶山市舞钢第一中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Manyparentshopethattheirchildrentheirfriendsfacetofaceinsteadoflyingontheirbedstextingeachother.A.competewith B.livewith C.quarrelwith D.communicatewith参考答案：C考查动词短语辨析。句意:许多父母希望他们的孩子可以和朋友们面对面交流,而不是躺在床上互发短信。communicatewith"与某人交流"。2.Ifhe____hard，hewouldhavepassedtheexam．（）A．weretowork B．hadworked C．shouldwork D．wastowork参考答案：B句意：如果他学习努力的话，他就会通过考试了．由"hewouldhavepassedtheexam"可知与过去的虚拟，故句型结构为，if+主语+haddone，主语+would/could/might/should+havedone．故选B．本题考查虚拟语气，要掌握其用法并结合具体的语境选择出正确的选项．3.Eatingtoomuchfatcan

toheartdiseaseandhighbloodpressure.

A.devote

B.attend

C.contribute

D.turn参考答案：C4.---Ifyoulike,Icandosomeshoppingforyou.

---That’saverykind________.A.

offer B.service

C.point

D.suggestion参考答案：A5.Scientistshavediscoveredamazingevidenceshowinghowthehumanbodyrebuilds_______whilewesleep.

A.us

B.ourselves

C.it

D.itself参考答案：D略6.AppleWatchcosts$349forabasemodel,________aluxurygoldversionwillgofor$10,000.A.when B.though C.while

D.as参考答案：C7.Wordslike“discount”neverfailto________people,speciallywomen，thoughtheymightnotneedwhatisbeingpromoted.A.occurto

B.replyto

C.appealto

D.stickto参考答案：C8.Duringmyfirstyearabroad,IwassobusystudyingandmeetingnewpeoplethatIdidnotphonemyparentsasoftenasI_______.A.should

B.would

C.shouldhave

D.wouldhave参考答案：C9.—WhendidBobleave?--Ihavenoidea.I

ashowerupstairs.A.

took

B.havetaken

C.wastaking

D.wouldtake参考答案：C考查时态语态。“当时我在洗澡因此我不知他何时离开。”用过去进行时解释了不知道的理由。过去进行时与一般过去时这两种时态的共同点是都用于表示过去发生的动作。但过去进行时强调在过去的某一具体时刻动作正在进行，而一般过去时则表示过去某一段时间通常发生的动作或存在的状态，不具有描述性。10.news

A．house

B．horses

C．service

D．houses参考答案：D11.Thedrawingsofyoungchildrenusuallylack______theymakearmstooshortandlegstoolong.A.proportion

B.recognition C.intention

D.assumption参考答案：A[解析]句意：小孩的绘画通常比例不协调，他们把胳膊画得太短，腿画得太长。proportion“比例;部分”；recognition“认出，识别”；intention“打算，意图，计划”；assumption“假定”12.Theysaythat______Japaneselanguageisquitedifficultfor______European.A.the;an

B./;an

C.the;a

D./;a参考答案：C13.Allthefootballfansshoutedandcheeredsomuchthatyoucouldhardlyhear_______else.A.something

B.everything

C.anything

D.nothing参考答案：C14.---MyGod!Whatanarrowescape!---Luckilyhemissedit.He_________havebeenhitbythecrazycar.A.should

B.would

C.must

D.shall参考答案：B15.Notfarfromtheclub,therewasagarden,____ownerseatedinitplayingbridgewithhischildreneveryafternoon.A.whose

B.its

C.which

D.that参考答案：B略16.The

conclusionisnotasetone.Itstillneedsfurthertesting.

A.tentative

B.basic

C.bare

D.systematic参考答案：A17.Mynormalmonthlyemailstoand_______penpalshavedisappearedwithmytightschedule.

A．in

B．for

C．from

D．through参考答案：C考点：介词／介词短语试题解析：本题考查介词。空前to和空格中的from构成“往来”的含义。二、新的题型18.下面文章中有5个段落需要添加首句（第61—65题）。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出适合各段落的首句，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。A. HowtodealwithlisteningpracticeB. ClassatmospheremattersalotinlearningC. MonitoringactivitiesisoneofthemaintasksofteachersD. HowtoevaluatestudentperformanceE. GroupworkneedsorganizingproperlyF. CommunicationskillsplayabigroleinlanguagelearningBothinstructorsandlearnerscangetbenefitsfromthefollowinglearningstrategiesaslongastheyareproperlymadeuseofinlanguagelearning．61．

.Theinformationpresentedinthissectionfocusesonspecificconversation,discussion,orpresentationskills．Theactivitiesaregenerallyself-explanatory,withstudentsexpressingopinions,makingdecisions,solvingproblems,planningpresentations,andsoon．Engagedintheseactivities,studentshavethepossibilityofcommunicatingwitheachotherinclass．Thissectionalsoincludeslistsofexpressionsusedtoillustratedifferentlanguagefunctions,suchasagreeing,disagreeing,andaskingforclarityinordertohelpstudentsexpandtheirknowledgeofEnglish．62．

.Inaspeakingorlisteningcourse,students'anxietiescanaffecttheirlearning．Forthisreason,itisimportanttoestablishafriendly,relaxedclassroomenvironment．Itmayhelpstudentsthinkoftheclassroomasalaboratorywheretheycanexperimentandtakeriskswiththelanguage．Insuchcircumstances,studentsshouldrealizethaterrorsareanaturalandexpectedpartoflearningalanguage．Inaddition,oneofthegoalsofthisplanistoencouragestudentstoexaminetheirownopinionsandvalueswhileatthesametimeshowingrespectfortheopinionsandvaluesofothers.63.____.Manyoftheactivitiesinthissectioninvolvethestudents'cooperatingworkinclass.Generally,suchanactivitytakenupbyfourmembersseemtoworkthebest.Groupsofthreeorfivemembersmayalsobeeffective,dependingontheactivity.Thefirstunitincludesguidelinesfororganizinggroupwork,withstudentstakingonthefollowingroles:leader,reader,summarizer,reporter,andobserver(ifnecessary).Organizingallactivitiesinthiswaymakesthecoursetrulylearner-centeredsincestudentsmusttakefullresponsibilityforcarryingouteachactivity.Asforseating,groupmembersshouldarrangetheirseatsorchairsinasmallcircletoencourageinteraction.64.____.Beingateacher,inthecourseofgroupactivities,youshouldcirculatefromgrouptogroup,whichhelpsensurethatstudentsareontaskandareusingEnglish.Whileyoushouldnotparticipateinpairorgroupactivities,youneedtostayinvolvedinwhatthestudentsaredoing.Oneimportantreasontocirculateduringactivitiesistokeeptrackofthekindsofproblemsstudentshave,suchasgrammaticalaccuracy,fluency,wordchoice,pronunciationandintonationdiscussionstrategies,etc.However,itisgenerallynoteffectivetocorrectstudents'errorswhentheyareinvolvedinanactivityThemostpracticalwaytodealwithcommunicationproblemsistomakenotesofwhatyouobserveasyouarecirculating.Youcanthenusethisinformationtoprovidefeedbackaftertheactivityortodevelopfuturelessons.65.____.Atthebeginningofthecourse,whentheyneedtobuilduptheirconfidence,studentsbenefitmostfromencouragementandpositivecomment.Ifpossible,you'drathernotgradethestudentsfirstfeweffortsatspeakinginagrouportotheclass.Manystudentssuffersuchanxietyinspeakingsituationsthatanycriticismatthisstagecanhavetheoppositeeffects.Commentingonstudents'workdoesnotnecessarilymeangradingthemonthesceneEveniftheprogramsrequiresformalgrades,youshouldtrytoputoffassigninggradesuntillaterintheterm.参考答案：FBECD本文叙述了语言学习的一些策略。一.交流技巧在语言学习中很重要。二.学习氛围对于学习语言也很重要。三.要正确组织学生活。四.教师负责监管各组活动。五.如何评价学生？61.F根据Engagedintheseactivities,studentshavethepossibilityofcommunicatingwitheachotherinclass．从事这些活动,学生有可能在课堂上相互交流。从中可知交流技巧在语言学习中很重要，故选F。62.B根据itisimportanttoestablishafriendly,relaxedclassroomenvironment．可知学习氛围对于学习语言也很重要。故选B。63.E根据Organizingallactivitiesinthiswaymakesthecoursetrulylearner-centeredsincestudentsmusttakefallresponsibilityforcarryingouteachactivity.组织所有的活动一学习为中心，是每个学生负责执行各自的活动。所以活动要组织的井然有序。故选E。三、阅读理解19.Nowadays,manykidsaren’tinterestedinthesummercampthatinvolvespaddlingacanoeandsingingcampfiresongs.Butthatdoesn’tmeansummercampisoutaltogether.Fortunately,therearesummercampsthatwillsuitalmostanyteen’stastes.Besides,manyofthemprovideopportunitiestopreparethemfortheirfutureaspiration.HollywoodStunt(绝技)CampAteenwholovesadventureandmoviesmayenjoyit.Teenslearnavarietyofstunts,includinghowtoperforminafightsceneandjumpofftallbuildings.TheyalsogaintheunderstandingofhowHollywoodstarsperformavarietyoftrickswithoutgettinginjured.Eachcampergetstoperformstuntsforanoriginalfilmandparticipateinaweeklyshowduringoneortwo-weekcamp.Kid’sNComedyCampKidsbetweentheagesof10and18canspendtwoweeksatGothamComedyClubinNewYorkcitylearningaboutcomicactingandstand-upcomedy.Attheendofthetwoweeksofdaycamp,thekidswillperformaliveshow.Ifyou’vegotsomeoneeagertobeacomedian,thiscamphasalottooffer.RockStarCampIfyourkidswanttobemusicians,rockstarcampmaybeafunop