山东省临沂市岸堤中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

山东省临沂市岸堤中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ifit

rain,thecropswouldbesaved.A．will

B．should

C．would

D．must参考答案：B2.Therearemanyfactorsthat_________thepopularityofthe4Gcellphone.HigherspeedofsurfingtheInternetisone.A．answerfor

B．provideforC．accountfor

D．applyfor参考答案：C考查动词短语辨析。句意：4G手机受欢迎的原因有很多。上网速度更快是其中之一。A.answerfor因……而受罚，为……负责；B.providefor供养，供给；C.accountfor说明……的原因；D.applyfor申请。根据句意可知，C选项正确。3.Theteachercameintotheclassroom，____byhisstudents．（）A．following B．tobefollowingC．followed D．havingfollowed参考答案：C老师走进教室，身后跟着他的学生们．"____byhisstudents"在句中作伴随状语，动词follow与它的逻辑主语theteacher构成被动关系，意为：学生跟在老师的身后；故此处应使用动词的过去分词形式；B．tobefollowing是动词不定式的进行时态，不表示被动意义；故选C本题考查了过去分词作伴随状语的用法．首先可以根据句意确定它在句中所作的成分，找到选项中的动词与逻辑主语是否构成被动关系；然后注意总结它与其他相关时态的区别．4.AfterIwentabroadforfurtherstudy,_______ofmyparentslivedwithme．A．none

B．neither

C．either

D．any参考答案：B5.Consideringthefoggyweather,wecan’t_____thepossibilityofthetraincominglateagain.

A、predict

B、discount

C、decline

D、reserve参考答案：B略6.语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）以A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音完全相同的选项。1．radium

A．analyze

B．astronomer

C．blame

D．certainty2．defeat

A．great

B．bread

C．steal

D．deadly3．link

A．handle

B．within

C．bank

D．instruct4．challenge

A．machine

B．stomach

C．achievement

D．technology5．generation

A．bother

B．nervous

C．observe

D．prefer参考答案：略7.Buttheunpleasantfeelingofcoldnessdisappearedatthe_______ofhisstudentspouringoutoftheirclassroomtogivehimawarm,wordlesswelcome.

A.sight

B.scene

C.view

D.sign参考答案：A8.totalof120，000studentsinChina’squake-hitareasstartedtheirthree-daynationalcollegeentranceexamonmorningofJuly3．A．A；the

B．The；a

C．The；theD．A；＼参考答案：A9.Inordertostandoutamongallthetrainees,youneedtosharpenyourskills

youfeelstrongandconfident.A.that

B.whereC.when

D.what参考答案：B考查定语从句。句意：为了在所有的学员中脱颖而出，你需要提高你的技能，使你感到坚强和自信。Where在从句中充当状语。指的是在哪一方面。根据题意，故选B。10.FacialrecognitiontechnologyisworkingwellattouristattractionsaroundChina,

thetimepeoplespendstandinginlinesatentriesorsecuritycheck.A.toreduce B.reducedC.havingreduced D.reducing参考答案：D【详解】考查现在分词做结果状语。句意：人脸识别技术在中国各地的旅游景点运行良好，减少了人们在入口处或安检处排队的时间。此处是现在分词最自然的结果状语，故答案为D。11.—It’salongtime________Isawyoulast.—Yes，andwhatapity！Itwillbealongtime________weseeeachotheragain.A.since;before

B.when;when

C.since;when

D.before;since参考答案：AItis＋一段时间＋since＋句子，自从……以来已有多久，since从句中的谓语动词用一般过去时；Itwillbe＋一段时间＋before＋句子，再过多久才……，从句谓语用一般现在时表示将来；或Itwas＋一段时间＋before＋句子，没多久就……，从句谓语用过去时，故选A。12.Thisis____one-actplaysetin____Europeancountryinthe1980’s.

A.an;an

B.a;a

C.a;the

D.the;an

参考答案：B13.–Haveyoufinishedthebook?–No.I’vereadupto_____thechildrendiscoverthesecretcave.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.where参考答案：D14.—Youwillbreakdownifyoukeepondoinglikethat.—___________,butIjustwantagoodresultinthisexam.A.Thanksalot

B.Don’tmentionit

C.You’rewelcome

D.Soundsgreat

参考答案：A

15.–Ilikeyournewshoes!

–Thanks.Ihadtotryonalmostadozenpairs___________Idecidedtogetthem.

A.as

B.when

C.after

D.before

参考答案：D略16.Lilydoesverywellinherstudies,especiallyinmathsandEnglish.Nooneinourclasscan______her.A.becomparedwith

B.becomparedtoC.comparewith

D.compareto参考答案：C【详解】考查语态和动词词组辨析。句意：莉莉学习成绩很好，尤其是数学和英语。我们班上没有人能比得上她。“没有人”和“比得上”之间是主动关系，用主动语态，排除A和B，comparewith是有“与……相比；用……与……相比”的意思；compareto则是有“将……比作……”的意思，题干中表示“与……相比”，故选C。17.______,everyonepresentwasamusedbyhisadventurestoryinAfrica. A.Absurdasmightitsound B.Asitmightsoundabsurd C.Asabsurditmightsound D.Absurdasitmightsound参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Babieshavethecharmtomeltanybody’sheartinstantly;nooneescapesthetwinklingeyesortheinnocentsmile.Justtheirpresencewillcheeryouup,makeyouforgetyourworriesandtemptyoutoindulgeintotheirworld.___36___ThoughIdon’thaveanyanswertothequestion,Iwonderastowhatmakestheiraurasodesirable.AndIthinkthereissomethingwecanlearnfromtheyoungones.ForgiveandForgetBabiescanlaughandgigglealldaybecausetheydon’tkeephatredagainstanyone.___37___Doyouthinkthey’veconstructedanevilplanagainstyoubecauseyourefusedthemcandylasttime?Probablynot,lifemovedonandsodidthey.Sowhydoweholdontoourpastandrefusetoletgooftheemotionalbaggage?Doesitdousanygoodexceptpreventusfromlaughingtothefullest?___38___Endlessquestionsofyoungkidscansometimesbeenoughtodraintheadultmind.Theyarealwaysbusywonderinghowthingsworkorwhythingsarethewaytheyare,leavingnoroomforboredom.Theircuriositygivesthemanexponentiallearningcurve;theypickupnewthingsquicklyanddonotrefusetochange.UnconditionalLove___39___Theydon’tjudgeyoubeforetheycomerunningintoyourkneesandtheydon’twalkawayifyoudon’tgivethemthesameinreturn.Theyhavenoexpectationsfromyouandsimplydowhattheirheartdesires.Ifyouwantahug,they’llgiveyouahug;ifyouwanttwo,they’llgiveyoutwo.Sohowdoestheadultworldbecomesomaterialisticthatwedecidewhatwegivebasedonwhatwethinkwemightreceive?Livinglifetothefullestisnotadifficulttask;youjustneedtohavetherightattitudeandanopenmind.___40___AKeepsmileeverydayB.Never-endingCuriosityC.Whatcanwedotofreefromtheseworries?D.Whydoweadoretheyoungonessomuch?E.Sodon’tenvythepeacefullifeofababy,startlivingityourself!F.Kidshaveahugandakissforanyoneandeveryonewhowantsone.G.Theirheartispureandtheirmindemptytolaughoutloudandenjoythemoment.参考答案：36.D

37.G

38.B

39.F

40.E本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了我们应该从童真的孩子那里学到什么。婴儿有一种魔力，可以瞬间融化任何人的心，没有人能逃过那闪烁的眼睛和天真的微笑。他们的存在会让你开心，让你忘记烦恼，让你沉浸在他们的世界里。充实地生活并非难事，你只需要有正确的态度和开放的思想。【36题详解】下文提示“虽然我对这个问题没有任何答案，但我想知道是什么让它们的光环如此诱人。”可知上句应该是一个问句，所以在C和D中选。再根据下文中的desirable“诱人的，令人向往的”，推知，D项Whydoweadoretheyoungonessomuch?（为什么我们如此崇拜年轻人?）切题。故选D。【37题详解】上文提示“婴儿可以整天咯咯地笑，因为他们不憎恨任何人。”承接上文，G项Theirheartispureandtheirmindemptytolaughoutloudandenjoythemoment.（他们的心是纯洁的，他们的思想是空的，他们大声笑出来，享受这一刻。）切题。故选G。【38题详解】此空是小标题。根据下文提示“孩子们没完没了的问题有时足以耗尽成年人的精力。”和“Theircuriosity”，可知，B项Never-endingCuriosity（永无休止的好奇心）切题。故选B。【39题详解】本段标题UnconditionalLove“无条件的爱”。再根据空格下文提示“他们不会在遇到你之前就对你评头论足，如果你不给他们同样的回报，他们也不会离开。”承接下文和小标题，F项Kidshaveahugandakissforanyoneandeveryonewhowantsone.（孩子们会给任何想要拥抱和亲吻的人一个拥抱和一个亲吻。）切题。故选F。【40题详解】上文提示“充实地生活并非难事；你只需要有正确的态度和开放的思想。”承接上文，E项Sodon’tenvythepeacefullifeofababy,startlivingityourself!（所以，不要羡慕婴儿平静的生活，开始自己过吧!）切题。故选E。三、阅读理解19.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C.D）中选出最佳选项。TheU.S.governmentmayissue(发布)strongerregulations（规则）abouttheuseoftobacco.Manygovernmentsandprivatebuildingshave"NoSmoking"regulations.Inairplanes,ontrainsandatcinemas,Golfcoursesareseriouslythinkingofkeepingoutsmokers,soareschools,shoppingmallsandevenfootballfields.Sowheredopeoplegotofilltheirlungswithnicotine?Thegovernmentisworkingonit.OnesuggestionisthatthegovernmentsetasideapieceoflandsomewhereintheUnitedStateswheresmokerscouldgowhentheywantacigarette.YellowStoneParkhasbeeninthelist,butmanypeopledon'tagreebecausetheyfearthatsecond-handsmokingwouldmakethebearstheresick.TheMojaveDesertinCaliforniaisalsobeingstudied,andsoareLasVegasCasinos(拉斯维加斯赌场).Thesmokerswerenottoonervousaboutthegovernmentidea.TheysaytheyarenotgoingtoCaliforniajusttolightup.Theyhavearighttosmokeathome.Tomakelifemorepleasureforthosewhofindithardtogiveupsmoking,thegovernmentisseriouslythinkingofgettingsomewhereforthesmokers.

Thetobaccocompaniesarefightingtheidealikemad.Theysaynobod