2022年四川省攀枝花市米易县普威初级中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析

2022年四川省攀枝花市米易县普威初级中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.TheTompsons,havingbeenmarriedforfiftyyears,

haveawalkhandinhandeveryeveninginthepark,whichwasaveryadmirablesight.

A．could

B．would

C．might

D．should参考答案：B略2.―Wouldyouliketojoinustohaveapicnicthisweekend?―.Butthankyouanyway.A.Thatwouldbenice B.I’dlovetoC.I’mafraidIcan’t D.Let’sdothat参考答案：C考查交际用语。——你愿意这个周末跟我们一起去野餐吗?——我恐怕去不了。但是无论如何都要谢谢你。根据答语中的"Butthankyouanyway"可知,答话者不能接受对方的提议,故选C。3.—Howfarcanyourunwithoutstopping?

—________.I’venevertried.A.Don’tmentionit B.That’sallright

C.Ihavenoidea D.Goahead参考答案：C考查交际用语。根据后句“我从未尝试过”，可知“我不知道”。故答案选C。4.---Ididn’tgotoMary’spartylastnightbecausemycarbrokedown.

---Youcouldhaveborrowedmine.I______it.

A.hadn’tused

B.wasn’tusing

C.didn’tuse

D.wouldn’tuse参考答案：B略5.______sideofthestreetislinedwithdifferentshops,

______ofwhichsellelectronicproducts.A.Both;both

B.Either;all

C.Neither;either

D.Either;both

参考答案：B6.I'dgetajobdoingsomethingexciting,______Icouldmeetinterestingpeopleandtravelalot.A.that

B.which

C.when

D.where参考答案：D7.—Oh,Ifailedintheexam.—_______.Youstillhavechance.A.Takeyourtime

B.Don’tloseheartC.Don’tloseyourheart

D.Nopains,nogains参考答案：19．B试题分析：句意：--哦，我在考试中失败了。--不要灰心，你将有机会的。Takeyourtime别着急；Don’tloseheart不要灰心；Don’tloseyourheart不要失去你的心；Nopains,nogains不劳则无获。根据句意故选B。考点：考查交际用语的用法。点评：本题难度适中。交际用语是高考的热点，对于这些用语都是用在特定的语言环境之下，要充分理解语境，才能做出正确的判断。交际用语部分的试题以对话的形式出现，测试考生掌握日常生活常见情景中的基本交际用语的能力。即学即练：—Itreallymakesmybloodboilwhenthissortofthingshappens.—________.It'spassedanyway.A.Takecare

B.That'sapity

C.Noproblem

D.Calmdown解析：D。A项小心；当心；B项真可惜；C项没问题；D项镇静点。由语境可知，D项正确。句意：—这种事情发生时的确使我很紧张。—镇静点。都已经过去了。【解析】略8.Iammorethanhungrynow.Istherearestaurantaround

Icanhavearichlunch?

A．that

B．which

C．what

D．where参考答案：D9.Inhisvictoryspeech

beforeahugecrowdofhissupporters，Obamadeclaredthat

“changehascometoAmerica”.

A.havingdelivered

B.tobedelivered

C.delivering

D.delivered参考答案：D10..ThenumberoffarmerswithInternetaccesshasdramaticallyincreased,_____thewayfarmersdobusiness.A.havingchanged

B.tochange

C.changing

D.changed参考答案：C略11.Duringthewar,he___________muchpain.A.suffer

B.sufferedC.suffering

D.sufferingfrom参考答案：B12.Motherholdingjobsoutsidethehomeshouldhave_______schedulestomakeiteasiertocarefortheirchildren.A.heavy

B.flexible

C.complex

D.smooth参考答案：B【名师点睛】形容词是用来修饰名词或代词，表示人或事物的性质，状态和特征。从这个定义，我们很容易了解到形容词最重要的功能就是修饰。看到形容词填空，脑海中要快速的闪过一个念头，就是回到原文定位其相关联的被修饰成分。再通过对ABCD四个选项的对比分析，看哪个选项与被修饰成分搭配更加准确。13.----Sorry,Oftheseveralsuits,whichoneisyourfavourite?

----______.Ilikecasualclothes.A.None

B.Neither

C.Either

D.Nothing参考答案：A14.Eatingtoomuchfatcan

heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.

A．resultfrom

B．contributeto

C．attendto D．devoteto参考答案：B33.Sofar,about40houseshavefallendownundertheweightofthesnow,with22people_____.

A.reportedinjured

B.reportedinjuring

C.reportinginjured

D.reportinginjuring参考答案：A略16.Hissisterlefthomein1998,and________since.A.hadnotbeenheardofB.hasnotbeenheardofC.hadnotheardofD.hasnotheardof参考答案：B略17.When_______toF1,Ihavelittleknowledgetoif.

A.Icome

B.theycome

C.wecome

D.itcomes参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Itwasfreezingcoldthatday.Atabout9:00,

___41___

(drop)offatthevisitorrenter.IintendedtoexploreTetonsNationalPark

___42___(I).However,Iwastoldthattherewasnobus

___43___

(travel)totheparkfromtown,so1hadtoaskforalift.Minuteslateratruckstoppedbesidemet

___44___driverofferedtotakemethere.Whenwecametothepark

___45___(enter),hehandedoverhisparkpassandgotmeinforfree.___46___(cover)inwhite,TetonsNationalParkwasattractiveonthatcoldwinterday.Thesunwasshininganditwas

___47___(complete)silent.Thesilencewaslovely,butIhadtohopethatitwaspossibletocatch

___48___ridehackintotown.Asafewpeoplepassemeattheparkinglot,Iaskediftheyhadanyroomintheircar___49___iftheywereheadinglotown.“Sure!Comeonin，wegotaspaceforyou!”theyreplied.Iwasgrateful

___50___

theirkindnessandIwastaughtagainthatregardlessofwhereyouareintheworld,beautifullyunconventionalthingscananddohappen.参考答案：41.wasdropped

42.myself

43.travel(l)ing

44.whose

45.entrance

46.Covered

47.completely

48.a

49.and

50.for本题主要考查词性转换以及单词拼写，同学们平时要夯实自身的基本功，加强词汇记忆以及学会灵活词性转换。41.考察时态语态，根据空格后的offatthevisitorcenter.得知我在游客中心下车，dropoff“让某人下车，我被让下车，此外，也可根据此段中的Itwasfreezingcoldthatday推断出应使用过去时态，故填wasdropped

.42.考察反身代词，根据句意：我本来打算我自己探索国家公园，故填myself.43.考察非谓语动词，句子结构完整，需要将travel变成非谓语动词的形式，doing-ing形式表现在、表主动，而根据句意可知公交车开往公园，故填traveling.44.考察定语从句，由观察可知，空格前是个完整的句子，空格后的句子缺少定语，且两句用逗号连接，可知后一句作从句；又根据句意：“有一辆卡车停在我身旁，卡车的司机同意带我一程”，可知后一句是定语从句，修饰truck,所以要用连接词whose,故填whose.45.考察名词，根据空格前的park得知我到达公园的入口处，故填entrance。46.考察非谓语动词，句子结构完整，需要将cover变成非谓语动词的形式，done过去分词表被动，而根据句意可知国家公园被白色覆盖，句首处第一个字母大写，故填Covered.47.考察副词，根据空格后的形容词silent，可知一片寂静。用副词修饰形容词，故填completely....48.考察冠词，ride是可数名词单数，前面要用冠词，且此处表示泛指，故填a.49.考察宾语从句引导词，我问是否和是否，两个if宾语从句并列，故填if.50.考察介词，wasgratefulfor因为某事感激某人，故填for【名师点睛】语法填空是近年来高考英语科新推出的一种题型。这种题型能全面检测学生在英语词汇、语法，甚至是句法上的运用能力，能更科学地反映学生的英语综合水平。本题型分两种情况：一种为已给单词提示，一种为不给单词提示。如1题考察动词形式变化根据主语和谓语的动词的关系判定为被动语态，9题考察从句引导词，在句法上位于动词问的后面是宾语从句。7题考察副词修饰形容词的用法。三、阅读理解19.Anewstudysuggeststhattheround-the-clockavailabilitythatcellphoneshavebroughttopeople'slivesmaytakeatollonfamilylife.Thestudy，whichfollowedmorethan1,300adultsover2years,foundthatthosewhoconsistentlyusedamobilephonethroughoutthestudyperiodweremorelikelytoreportnegative“spillover”betweenworkandhomelife—and，inturn，lesssatisfactionwiththeirfamilylife.Spilloveressentially(本质上)meansthatthelinebetweenworkandhomebeginstobecomeunclear.Worklifemayinvadehomelifewhenaparentistakingjob-relatedcallsathome，forinstance—orfamilyissuesmaystarttotakeupworktime.Forexample，achildmaycallmumatwork，tellingher“microwaveexploded”，explainedNoelleChesley，anassistantprofessorofsociologyattheUniversityofWisconsin-Milwaukeeandtheauthorofthestudy.Theproblemwithcellphonesseemstobethattheyareallowingforevenmorespilloverbetweenworkandhome.Thismaybeespeciallytrueforworkingwomen，thestudyfound.Amongmen，consistentuseofmobilephonesseemedtoallowmoreworkissuestocreep(潜入)intofamilytime.Butforwomen，thespillovertendedtogoinbothdirections.Being“connected”meantthatworkcutintohometime，andfamilyissuescameintoworklife.Cellphonesseemtobeopeningmorelinesforstressfulexchangesamongfamilymembers.Buttheremaybewaystocontrolthespillover，accordingtoChesley.Employers,shesaid，couldlookattheirpoliciesoncontactingemployeesafterhourstomakesuretheirexpectationsare“reasonable”．Fortheirpart，employeescoulddecidethatcellphonesgooffduringfamilytime,Chesleysaid.60．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“takeatollon”probablyme