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河北省邯郸市大严屯中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.______canyouexpecttogetapayrise.A.Withhardwork
B.AlthoughworkhardC.Onlywithhardwork
D.Nowthatheworkshard参考答案:C2.Thesecondseasonof
TheVoiceofChinahasgainedwidespreadpopularity,asnews
reports_________it.A.put B.say C.make D.carry参考答案:A略3.Havingretiredfromhisbusiness,henow________himselfwiththewelfareofthedisabled.A.associates
B.charges
C.equips
D.occupies参考答案:D略4.----HowdoyouthinkIcanmakeupwithmywife?
-----Putaside_____youdisapproveandattempttofind____youhaveincommon.Awhat;what
Bwhere;what
Cwhat;where
Dwhat;whether参考答案:B5.Tomakeastringpicture,firstdrawtheoutlineonacard,thenspreadtheglue_____youwanttoattachthestring,A.towhich
B.onwhich
C.where
D.that参考答案:C6.Motherboughtmanytomatoesfromthemarkettwodaysago,________somehavegonebadduetothebadweather.A.ofthose
B.fromwhich
C.ofwhich
D.inwhich参考答案:C7.—Whenmyparentswereyoung,ourfamilydidn’thaveenoughmoneytotravel.—Soafteryouboughtthecar,youtoldthemyoutoasmanyplacesaspossible?A.willgo B.go C.wouldgo D.went参考答案:C——我父母年轻时,家里没有足够的钱来旅游。——所以,你买车后,你就告诉他们你们将去尽可能多的地方?根据主句的"told"可知,其后的间接引语应用过去将来时。8.Inthereadingroom,wefoundher________atadesk,withherattention________onabook.A.sit;fixing B.sitting;fixed C.seating;fixed D.seated;fixing参考答案:B略4.
Jackpackedallthethingsintoacase,____________.A.beinganxiouslytoleave
B.tobeanxioustoleaveC.anxioustoleave
D.beanxioustoleave参考答案:C略10.Playingvideogamescanmakechildrenaggressiveand________attentiondisorders.Sochildrenwhoplayvideogamesalotseemtohavemoretroubleinschool.
A.contributeto
B.resultfrom
C.liein
D.comeabout参考答案:A11.Soillwasshethatitseemedunlikelythatshewould________.A.pullthrough
B.pulltogetherC.pullout
D.pullin参考答案:A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:她病得很厉害,看来不太可能康复了。A.pullthrough恢复健康
B.pulltogether齐心协力
C.pullout拔出
D.pullin停下,进站,根据句意可知,选A。12.Theybecamefriendsagainthatday.Untilthen,they_____toeachotherfornearly
two
years.A.didn’tspeak
B.haven’tbeenspeaking
C.haven’t
spoken
D.hadn’tspoken参考答案:D略13.Thesechangeswillcostquitealot,______theywillsaveusmoneyinthelongrun.A.so
B.but
C.or
D.for参考答案:B14.—Howdoyoufindtheconcertlastnight?—Ireallyenjoyit.Ididn’texpectitwas__________wonderful.A.as
B.more
C.most
D.very参考答案:A15.Mr.Andrewshasnotyetgivenmethosereports,butonce_________,I’llmailthemtoyou.
A.hedoes
B.hewill
C.theydo
D.theywill
参考答案:A16.Eastofthemountain_____twotowns,______myhometown.A.lie;oneofwhichis
B.lies;whereliesC.lies;oneofwhichis
D.lie;oneofthemis参考答案:A考查倒装句及非限制性定语从句。第一空为倒装句,正常的语序是:Twotownslieeastofthemountain;第二空是非限制性定语从句。17.Welike______onSundayswhenthewholefamilygettogethertalkingandlaughing.A.this
B.that
C.it
D.those参考答案:C二、新的题型18.Asacomputer____4____(engine),there’salwaysanewchallengejustaroundthecorner!Itcanbequitestressfulattimes,though,whichinturnmakesmefeelanxious.____5____(help)dealwiththis,IgorunningasoftenasIpossiblycan.___6___I’matthegymorontheroad,mynervousenergypushesmethroughmileone.Bymiletwo,thetensionhasmovedfrommymindtomylegs.Overthepastfortyminutes,allmystress___7___(disappear)andI’mreadytofacethenextdayatwork!参考答案:4.engineer
5.Tohelp
6.Whether
7.hasdisappeared这是一篇记叙文。主要说明了作者作为一名计算机工程师,总是会面临新的挑战。有时会让作者感到焦虑。为了解决这个问题,作者于是尽可能多地去跑步。【4题详解】考查名词。句意:作为一名计算机工程师,总是会面临新的挑战!结合句意可知表示“工程师”应用名词engineer。故填engineer。【5题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:为了解决这个问题,我尽可能多地去跑步。分析句子结构可知help在句中作非谓语动词,且此处表目的应用不定式。故填Tohelp。【6题详解】考查让步状语从句。句意:不管我是在健身房还是在路上,我紧张的能量推动我完成第一英里。whether...or…表示“不管……还是……”引导让步状语从句。句首字母要大写。故填Whether。【7题详解】考查动词时态。句意:在过去的40分钟里,我所有的压力都消失了,我已经准备好面对第二天的工作了!根据上文Overthepastfortyminutes可知表示过去发生的动作持续了一段时间应用现在完成时,且主语为stress,助动词应用has。disappear为不及物动词,无被动语态。故填hasdisappeared。三、阅读理解19.ThereisaveryinstructiveincidentinvolvingthelifeofAlexandertheGreat,KingofGreek.Alexander,afterconqueringmanykingdoms,wasreturninghome.Ontheway,hefellillandittookhimtohisdeathbed.Withdeathstaringhiminhisface,Alexanderrealizedhisconquests,hisgreatarmy,hissharpswordandallhiswealthwereofnoconsequence.So,helayhelplesslywaitingtobreathehislast.Hecalledhisgeneralsandsaid,“Iwilldepartfromthisworldsoon,andIhavethreewishes.Pleasecarrythemoutwithoutfail.”“Myfirstdesireisthat,”saidAlexander,“Myphysiciansalonemustcarrymycoffin.”Afterapause,hecontinued,“Secondly,Idesirethatwhenmycoffinisbeingcarriedtothegrave,thepathleadingtothegraveyardbespreadwithgold,silverandpreciousstoneswhichIhavecollected.”Thekingcontinued,“Mythirdandlastwishisthatbothmyhandsshouldbekepthangingoutofmycoffin.”Alexander’sfavouritegeneralkissedhishandandpressedittohisheart.“Oh,King,weassureyouthatyourwisheswillallbefulfilled.Buttelluswhydoyoumakesuchstrangewishes?”Alexandertookadeepbreathandsaid,“IwouldliketheworldtoknowofthethreelessonsIhavejustlearnt.Iwantmyphysicianstocarrymycoffinbecausepeopleshouldrealizethatnodoctorcanreallycureanybodies.Theyarepowerlessandcannotsaveapersonfromtheclutchesofdeath.Soletpeoplenottakelifeforgranted.”“Thesecondwishofspreadinggold,silverandotherrichesonthewaytothegraveyardistotellpeoplethatnotevenabitofgoldwillcomewithme.Ispentallmylifeearningrichesbutcannottakeanythingwithme.Letpeoplerealizethatitisjustawasteoftimetochasewealth.”“Andaboutmythirdwishofhavingmyhandshangingoutofthecoffin,IwishpeopletoknowthatIcameempty-handedintothisworldandempty-handedoutofthisworld.”Withthesewords,theKingclosedhiseyes.Soonheletdeathconquerhimandbreathedhislast.24.ThefirstparagraphsuggeststhatAlexander________________.
A.wantedtoleavetheworldashecameempty-handed
B.realizedthatwhathegotinhislifewasnothingtohimatall
C.wasspendingalottimeconqueringmanykingdomsandhadearnedagreatamountofwealth
D.regardedhisconquests,hisgreatarmy,hissharpswordandallhiswealthasthemostimportantthings25.Theunderlinedword“clutches”inParagraph3means“___________”.
A.sentence
B.attention
C.control
D.shadow26.Theauthorintendsto________________.
A.tellusthestoryofAlexa
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