河北省邯郸市庄中学高三英语期末试题含解析

河北省邯郸市庄中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Theicewasnotthickenoughto

_theweightofmarchingmen．A．stand

B．lift

C．bear

D．cover参考答案：C2.Whenandwherethistookplace_____stillunknown.A.is B.has C.were D.are参考答案：A3.______twoexamstoworryabout,Ihavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend.

A.Besides

B.becauseof

C.With

D.Asfor参考答案：C4.Sheworkswellwiththosewhoaresuperior__________herinthecompany.A.to

B.than

C.over

D.at参考答案：A解析:考查介词。句意：她与公司比她优秀的人一起工作的很好。Besuperiorto比。。优秀，故选A项。5.—Marywantstoseeyoutonight.

—I’drathershe_________tomorrow.

A.comes

B.came

C.willcome

D.shouldcome参考答案：B6.Toforbidthecheatingstrictlyinthisimportantexam,theauthoritieshavereleasedarulethatstudents_________bringanyreferencebooksandstationeryintotheirclassrooms.A.willnot

B.shallnot

C.mightnot

D.neednot参考答案：10．B试题分析:考察情态动词的用法。句意：为了严格禁止在这次重要考试中出现舞弊，领导颁布规定学生不准带纸张进入教室。shall用在条约、法令、规章制度等文件中表示规定或义务，一般用于第三人称，表强制性。句中shallnot表禁止。考点：考察情态动词的用法。【解析】略7.---Hefoundababyinhiscarwhenhecamebackfromthesupermarket.

And

wascryingforsomemilk.

---Whenwas

?

---

wasin2000whenhewasstillincollege.

A.it;that;This

B.he;this;It

C.she;it;This

D.it;that;It

参考答案：D8.I'dgetajobdoingsomethingexciting,______Icouldmeetinterestingpeopleandtravelalot.A.that

B.which

C.when

D.where参考答案：D9.MoreandmorepeoplearelearningtosurftheInternet,______advantageoftheconvenienceandefficiencybenefits.

A.taking

B.taken

C.havingtaken

D.havingbeentaken参考答案：A10.Hisproposalissoidealisticthattherearemany

difficultiesinputtingitintopractice.

A．familiar

B．

C．practical D．terrible参考答案：C11.Howcomeyouhavefailedagain?WereIyou,I_______itthefirsttime.A.passed

B.wouldpassC.wouldhavepassed

D.hadpassed参考答案：C考查虚拟语气。句意：你怎么又失败了？如果我是你，第一次就通过了。此处是虚拟语气，从句与现在事实相反省略了if，根据thefirsttime可知主句和过去事实相反，动词用wouldhave+过去分词，故选C.【名师点睛】虚拟条件句中，主、从句的动作若不是同时发生时，要区别对待。①从句的动作与过去事实相反，而主句的动作与现在或现在正在发生的事实不符。如：IfIhadworkedhardatschool,Iwouldbeanengineer,too.如果我在学校学习刻苦的话，我现在也会使工程师了Iftheyhadinformedus,wewouldnotcomeherenow.如果他们通知过我们的话，我们现在就不会来这里了。②从句的动作与现在事实相反，而主句的动作与过去事实不符。如：Ifhewerefreetoday,wewouldhavesenthimtoBeijing.如果他今天有空的话，我们会已经派他去北京了。Ifheknewher,hewouldhavegreetedher.要是他认识她的话，他肯定会去问候她了。③从句的动作与过去发生的情况相反，而主句的动作与现在正在发生的情况相反。如：Ifithadnotbeenrainingtoomuch,thecropswouldbegrowingmuchbetter.如果天不下太多的雨的话，庄家会长得更好。Ifhehadbeenworkinghard,hewouldbeworkingintheofficenow.要是他工作一直努力的话，他现在已进了办公室了。本题是第二种用法，从句与现在事实相反省略了if，根据thefirsttime可知主句和过去事实相反，动词用wouldhave+过去分词。7.—David,yousweepthefloortoday,_______?—Withpleasure.Isweptityesterday,though.A.didn’tyou

B.doyouC.don’tyou

D.willyou【答案】D【解析】考查反意疑问句。句意：——David,你今天扫地，可以吗？——非常乐意，尽管我昨天扫了。yousweepthefloortoday指还没有发生的动作，反问时用将来时反问，故选D.12.

Astudyshowsthatstudentslivinginnon-smokingdormitoriesarelesslikelyto_____thehabitofsmoking.

A.makeup

B.turnup

C.drawup

D.pickup

参考答案：D13.Theproducts,severalof_________havebeenrecentlyintroduced,seemtobewellaccepted.A.those

B.which

C.that

D.them参考答案：B14.IlikehimsomuchthatI’m______willingtodoanythingforhim.A.morethan

B.ratherthan

C.otherthan

D.wouldrather参考答案：A15.At13，Samuelreceivedatrainingcourseindrawingforthreeyears，hegotagoodopportunityforfurtherdevelopment.A.afterthat B.afterwhich

C.afterit

D.afterthis参考答案：B16.Thispicture_________goodmemoriesofourtriptotheGreatWall,whichisofcourseoneofthemostfamoussightsintheworld.A.broughtup B.stayedup C.pickedup D.calledup参考答案：D略17.ThesurveyresultsconcerningfamilyandsocialenvironmentswereannouncedinNovember,2010andlastmonth______.

A.accidentally

B.unconsciously

C.cautiously

D.respectively参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.Third﹣CultureKidsDidyougrowupinoneculture，yourparentscamefromanother，andyouarenowlivinginatotallydifferentcountry？Ifso，thenyouareathird﹣culturekid!Theterm"third﹣culturekid"（orTCK）wascoinedinthe1960sbyDr．Ruth．ShefirstcameacrossthisphenomenonwhensheresearchedNorthAmericanchildrenlivinginIndia．Caughtbetweentwocultures，theyformtheirveryown．（71）

About90percentofthemhaveauniversitydegree，while40percentpursueapostgraduateordoctordegree．Theyusuallybenefitfromtheirinterculturalexperience，whichhelpsthemtogrowintosuccessfulacademicsandprofessionals．（72）Infactmanyhardshipsmayarisefromthisphenomenon．Athird﹣culturekidmaynotbeabletoadaptthemselvescompletelytotheirnewsurroundingsasexpected．Instead，theymayalwaysremainanoutsiderindifferenthostcultures．Max，forexample，experiencedthisfundamentalfeelingofstrangenessthroughouthislifeasathird﹣culturekid．（73）Whilethiscanbeawaytocreateanetworkoffriendsallaroundtheworld，itcanbedifficultforathird﹣culturekidlikeMaxtomaintainclosefriendshipsandrelationships．Forathird﹣culturekid，itisofteneasiertomovetoanewforeigncountrythantoreturntotheir"home"country．AfterlivinginAustraliaandSouthKoreaformanyyears，LouisfinallyreturnedtoTurkeyasateenager．Butshefeltoutofplacewhenshereturnedtothecountrywhereshewasborn．（74）Shedidnotsharethesamevaluesasherfriends'evenyearsaftergoingbackhome．Whileathird﹣culturekidmustletgooftheiridentityasforeignerwhenhe/shereturns，thehomecountrycanprovetobemoreforeignthananythinghe/shecameacrossbefore．Thepeergrouptheyfacedoesnotmatchtheidealizedimagechildrenhaveof"home"．（75）Asapartofthegrowing"culture"，TCKsmayfinditagreatchallengeforthemtofeelathomeinmanyplaces．A．Yetbeingathird﹣culturekidisnotalwayseasy．B．Ingeneral，theyoftenreachexcellentacademicresults．C．Thisoftenmakesithardforthemtoformtheirownidentity．D．However，theirparentscanhelpthemseetheopportunitiesofamobilelifestyle．E．Theirexperienceabroadhelpsthemtogainabetterunderstandingofculturaldifferences．F．Unlikeotherteensofherage，shedidn'tknowanythingaboutcurrentTVshowsorfashiontrends．G．Additionally，makingnewfriendsandsayinggoodbyetooldoneswillatsomepointbecomeroutineforathird﹣culturekid．参考答案：71-75.BAGFC71．B．细节理解题，由下一句意思，他们中的百分之九十都有大学文聘，其中百分之四十获得研究生甚至博士学位．所以可知，大体上，他们在学术方面成就斐然．故选B．72．A．细节理解题，下一句意思，事实上，这种现象会引发许多困难．且可推知上一句应当有转折之意．结合来看，应选A，"然而做一个third﹣culturekid并不总是一帆风顺"．73．G．推理判断题，由前文举例，Max作为一个third﹣culturekid经历了一段陌生的生活．且由下文对于他来说保持亲密的友谊很难，可以选出G，"结交新朋友，告别老朋友，会在某种程度上成为一个third﹣culturekid的常规．"74．F．细节理解题，由前文知，Louis回到自己的故乡，但她觉得自己和这里格格不入．所以接下来应当是格格不入的表现，F项句意，"她不像同龄人一样了解如今的电视节目和流行趋势"．故选F．75．C．细节理解题，很容易看出此段关键词identity，唯一一个照应的只有C选项．代入可理解这些third﹣culturekid回到故乡，放弃了他们原有的认知，但是他们对家乡的观念并不与其他同龄人一致，所以他们很难形成自己的认知．故选C是正确的．三、阅读理解19.MyinterestinChinesefoodstartedyearsa90,whenlwasayoungreporterfortheWashingtonPost.Ourofficewasn’tfarfromChinatown,whereIfoundsomeverygoodChineserestaurants．ThefirsttimeIeverateChinesefoodIlovedit.Inoticedthefreshtasteofthemeatandvegetables.WhenIlearnedmoreaboutthefood,Ibegantounderstandwhyithasthisspecialfeature.Manyyearsago,Chinahadanenergycrisisbecauseitlostmuchofitswoodduetooverpopulationandpoormanagementofitsforests.Thislosswasverybadforthecountry,ofcourse,butitturnedouttobeverygoodforthefood.Woodbecameveryexpensiveandhardtoget，sotheChinesehadtoeitherfindasubstitutefortheirvaluablewood，orlearnhowtouseitbetter.Thereweren’tanysubstitutessopeoplefoundwaystoeconomize.Inordertoeconomizeincookin9,theyhadtouseverylittlewood.Sotheystartedcuttingtheirmeatandvegetablesintosmallp