广西壮族自治区钦州市泉水中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试卷含解析

广西壮族自治区钦州市泉水中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thelecture

,alivelyquestion-and-answersessionfollowed.A.beinggiven B.havinggiven C.tobegiven D.havingbeengiven参考答案：D本题考察非谓语动词的用法。根据后半句“热闹的问答环节紧随其后”可知，前半句说的是“一场讲座结束了”。两件事情先后发生，并且有明确的先后关系，先发生的一般用现在分词的完成式做状语，又因为是被动，所以应该是havingbeengiven.2.____________theglobalfinancialcrisis,thechinesegovernmenthastakenmanymeasures_______people’slifetodealwithit．

A．Facing,relatedto

B．Facedwith,relatingto

C．Facingwith,related

D．Facedwith,relating参考答案：A3.—Whatisthenecessitytowritethiskindofpaper?—______ofthehistoryofTangDinasty.A.GoodinformationB.GoodknowledgeC.Goodknowing

D.Agoodknowledge参考答案：D解析：agoodknowledgeof…“很熟悉…”。4.Somepeople________nothaveplansyetforNewYear’sEve,butothersknowexactlywhattheywillbedoing.

A.can

B.must

C.need

D.may参考答案：D5.Thetoptechnologieshavebeenbroughttothelocalfarms.,thecropoutputhasbeenincreasedalot.A.Inparticular B.Onthecontrary C.Asaresult D.Inaddition参考答案：C句意:当地的农场已经引进了一些先进的技术。结果,农作物产量增加了很多。从句意可知,前后表示"因果关系",所以选Asaresult,表示"结果"。6.----They____a32-year-oldNorwegianmanwithplantingexplosivesincentralOsloonFriday．----Sotheydidandthecaseisstillbeingunderinvestigation．

A．supplied

B．offered

C．accused

D．charged参考答案：D略7.Thetrafficproblemswearelookingforwardtoseeing__________shouldhaveattractedthegovernment’sattention.A.solving

B.solve

C.tosolve

D.solved参考答案：D8.Thenumberofthetrafficaccidents

_________

sincethenewtrafficlawcameout．A．reducedgreatly

B．wasgreatlyreducedC．hasbeengreatlyreduced

D．hadgreatlyreduced参考答案：C9.—ZhangPingwillgotoNanjingtotakeoverhisfather’sbusiness.

—ThenhisstayinginNanjingwillbe

?

—I’mafraidso.Afterall,hehastotreatitashisfull-timejob.

A.permanent

B.occasional

C.sometime

D.seasonal参考答案：A10.—WehavebookedtwoticketsforRomeoandJuliet．—

，sir.A．I’msure

B．Mypleasure

C．It’sallright

D．I’llcheck参考答案：D11.Theboy______ontheground______tomethathehad______thebookontheshelf.A.lying;lay;laid B.lying;lied;laidC.lie;lied;lay D.lay;lied;laid参考答案：B【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：躺在地上的男孩对我撒谎说他把书放在书架上了。lie

“撒谎”时，过去式lied，过去分词lied，现在分词lying；如果lie意为“躺”时，过去式lay，过去分词lain，现在分词lying。lay意为“放置，产蛋”，其过去式是laid，过去分词laid，现在分词laying。本句中的第一个空“__ontheground”在句中做主语theboy的后置定语，二者是主动关系，即“躲在地方的男孩”，填lie(躺)的现在分词lying。第二个空是谓语动词lie(说谎)，根据语境可知，本句叙述的是过去的事，要用一般过去时，此空格用动词的过去时，要填lied。第三个空是宾语从句的谓语动词的现在完成时的一部分，根据语境可知，此处是指把书本“放置”在书架上，lay是“放置”之意，此空格要用过去完成时，即用lay的过去分词，即laid。综合可知，本题选B。12.—Thegirllookssobeautiful.Issheamodelorafilmstar?

—_____________.She’sanurse.A.Youbet

B.Forgetaboutit.C.Farfromit.

D.Whateveryousay参考答案：C13.---Oh,Tom,whatdidyoudothissummervacation?---Guesswhat?Ihad______greatfunin_______showperformance“VoiceofChina”.A.a;the

B.the;the

C./;a

D./;the参考答案：D14.Althoughstricttobaccocontrolregulationsare inNantong,violationsstilltakeplaceatentertainmentvenuesandinrestaurantsandofficebuildings.A.inplace B.inforce C.inpractice D.incharge参考答案：B15.AfirmfromNewZealandhasrevealedasetofroboticlegswhichtheyclaimwillsoonallow_______wheelchair-boundpeopletowalkagain.A.originally

B.previously

C.properly

D.primarily参考答案：B16.Longtermofhardworkandlackofsleepfinally______herhealth.

A.destroyed

B.ruined

C.damaged

D.harmed参考答案：B17.IfKategoestothegymthisweekend,_______.A.sodoI

B.soIdo

C.sowillI

D.soIwill参考答案：C二、新的题型18.请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出适合各段落的首句，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。A.

Beagoodlistener.

B.

Careaboutthedetails.C.

Strikeupaconversation.

D.

Maketimeforfriendships.E.

Reachouttothenewcomers.

F.

AvoidcausinginconveniencesDevelopBetterRelationshipswithNeighbors

Goodneighborsarealotlikeelectricityorrunningwater：wedon’tknowhowmuchwedependonthemuntilwedon’thavethem.Theymakeourlivesmorepleasantandgiveusasenseofwhowewrte,bothasanindividualandasamemberofthecommunity.Here‘showtodevelopyourrelationshipswiththeseveryimportantpeopleinyourlife.

61.

_________Oftenneighborsdon’tevenknoweachother’snames.Butit’sokaytobetheonetobreak

theice,evenifyou’velivednextdoorforyears.Mostneighborsenjoymakingsmalltalkwiththe

folksontheothersideofthefence.Soasyouseethematworkintheiryards,smile,wave,andsay

hello.Askhowtheirkidsare(whetherthey’rebabiesorincollege),whethertheycoulduseanextra

cucumberfromyourgarden,orwhattheythinkofthepriceatthelocalsupermarket.62.

_________Thesedays,theoldWelcomeWagonisathingofthepast.Butyournewneighborsmay

befeelinglonelyandunsure,especiallyifthey’refarfromhome,andmightappreciateafriendlyface

bearingfresh-bakedchocolatecakes.Iftheyhavekids,tellthemwherethechildreninthe

neighborhoodlive.Recommendthebestplacestoeatandsleep.Invitethemoverforcoffeeortea

whentheygetsettled,givethemyournumber,andpointtoyourhouseasyousaygood-bye.63.

__________Returnanythingthatyouborrowfromaneighbor,suchastools,ingoodrepairandas

soonasyou’vefinishedwiththem.Replaceanythingthatbelongstoyourneighborthatyou,your

children,oryourpetsbreakorsoil.Makesurethatyourcarisnotblockingtheirdoorway.Such

randomactsofconsiderationwillhaveyourneighborstalking

—

andthetalkwillbegood.64.

__________

Ifyouvalueafriendshipwithyourneighbors,spendtimewiththem.Whatbetterway

tomeetyourneighborsthantoinvitethemtoaninformalbarbecue,poolparty,orholidayopen

house?Betteryet,youmightevenconsiderthrowingaget-togetherintheirhonor.Deliverthe

invitationsinpersontoeveryonewholivesonyourstreetandchatwitheachforfiveminutesbefore

movingontothenexthouse.Thisway,youwillgetanideaofwhatyourneighborsarelikesothat

youcanplanforappropriatefoodandmusic.65.

___________Inagoodrelationship,it’sreallythelittlethingsthatcount.Helptobringinthemail

fortheelderlyneighborwhenthereisaheavyrain.Whenyourneighborgorgetstotakeinhisrubbish

cans,rollthembackintohisyard.Ifyou’retrulyconcerned,you’llknowwhenyourneighborneeds

somecheeringup

—

abunchofflowersorahelpinghandwhenit’sneeded.Allittakestodevelop

yourrelationshipwithneighborsistherespectfortheirfeelings.参考答案：CEFDB三、阅读理解19.

ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideit,andtogointotheirofficesorschoolseverydaybytrain,carorbus,eventhoughthismeanstheyhavetogetupearlyinthemorningandreachhomelateintheevening.

OneadvantageoflivingoutsideLondonisthathousesarecheaper.EvenasmallflatinLondonwithoutagardencostsquitealottorent.Withthesamemoney,onecangetalittlehouseinthecountrywithagardenofone’sown.

Then,inthecountryonecanrestfromthenoiseandhurryofthetown.Eventhoughonehastogetupearlierandspendmoretimeintrainsorbuses,onecansleepbetteratnightandduringweekendsandonsummerevenings,onecanenjoythefresh,cleanairofthecountry.Ifonelikesgardens,onecanspendone’sfreetimedigging,planting,wateringanddoingthehundredandoneotherjobswhichareneededinagarden.Then,whentheflowersandvegetablescomeup,onehastherewardofonewhohassharedthesecretofNature.

Somepeople,however,takenointerestincountrythings:forthem,happinessliesinthetown,withitscinemasandtheatres,beautifulshopsandbusystreets,dance-hallsandrestaurants.SuchpeoplewouldfeelthattheirlifewasnotworthlivingiftheyhadtoliveitoutsideLondon.Anoccasionalwalkinoneoftheparksandafortnight’s(twoweeks)visittotheseaeverysummerisallthecountrytheywant:theresttheyarequitepreparedtoleavetothosewhoaregladtogetawayfromLondoneverynight.

51.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Peoplewholikecountrythingsprefertoliveoutsidethecity.

B.PeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveinthecountry.

C.BecauseofcertaindisadvantagesoflivingoutsideLondon,somepeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveinsideLondon.

D.BecauseofcertainadvantagesoflivingoutsideLondon,manypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideLondon.

52.Onecanusethesamemoneyfor________tobuyalittlehousewithagardeninthecountry.A.gettingasmallflatwithagarden B.havingasmallflatwithagardenC.rentingasmallflatwithoutagardenD.buyingasmallflatwithoutagarden53.Whentheflowersandvegetablesinthegardencomeup,those_______havetherewardofonewhohasshared