山西省吕梁市文水县中学2022年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

山西省吕梁市文水县中学2022年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Shoppingonlinewillnevertake______placeofshoppinginstores,becausemanypeoplefindshoppingatastore_____greatenjoyment．

A．the;a

B．the;/

C．/;a

D．/;/参考答案：A2.—Youseembusythesedays. —Yes.I’mlookingforahouse.It’sreallynoteasytofind_____withagarden. A.this

B.that

C.it

D.one参考答案：D3.—Sorry，Ican’tfindthebooksyouaskedfor．—______________

A．Don’tmentionit．

B．Thanksanyway．C．It’syourfault． D．Iwon’tforgiveyou．参考答案：B【知识点】情景交际题意是“对不起，我找不到你要的书”。答语是“同样感谢”，故答案选B。4.Thesecarpaymentsaregoingtoputme______again.A.inthered

B.intheblackC.tickledpink

D.greenwithenvy参考答案：A5.As_______monitorofourclass，Jasonhas_______greatresponsibilitytogettheclasstoworktogetherasateam..A.a；the B.不填；a C.a；不填 D.a；a参考答案：B【详解】考查冠词。句意：作为我们班的班长，杰森（Jason）肩负着使班级作为一个团队合作的重大责任。表示只有一人担任的头衔或职务的名词在作表语/同位语/补语或介词短语的宾语时不用冠词。monitor是表示独一无二的职位，在句中充当介词as的宾语，前面不加冠词，所以排除A、C和D．第二空考查了短语havearesponsibilitytodosth．故选B项。【点睛】零冠词的用法如下:1.表示抽象概括意义时，不可数名词和复数名词使用零冠词，例如:(1)Booksaremybestfriends书是我的好朋友。2.专有名词通常使用零冠词，例如:(1)LuXunisagreatChinesewriter.鲁迅是一位伟大的中国作家。(2)LondonisthecapitalofEngland.伦敦是英国的首都。3.按照习惯下列各类名词使用零冠词:1)季节、月份、星期以及节假日(中国传统节日除外)等名词前，2)三餐饭菜的名词3)语言、运动、游戏等名词4)在某些意义有改变的名词前要使用零冠词，例:（1）Hehasgoneto(/)school.(tolearn)他去上学了。4.在表示职位、头衔、身份等名词前5.泛指的复数名词，表示一类人或事物时，可不用定冠词(泛指的复数名词非零冠词):6.当by与火车等交通工具连用，表示一种方式时，中间无冠词。本题当中monitor是表示职位名词，在句中充当介词as的宾语，前面不加冠词，所以选B项。6.The_____ondrivingafterdrinkingalcoholisbeingcarriedoutalloverthecountry,whichishelpfultoreducetrafficaccidents.A.withdrawalB.prejudice

C.aim

D.ban参考答案：D略7.Janetriedtokeepupacalmappearance,buthertremblingvoice________.

A.gaveherin

B.gaveherout C.gaveheraway

D.gaveherup参考答案：C8.---Hi,Tom,AnyideawhereJaneis?---She_____inthereadingroom.Isawhertherejustnow.A.shallbe

B.mustbe

C.shouldhavebeen

D.mighthavebeen参考答案：B9.Sofar,about40houseshavefallendownundertheweightofthesnow,with22people_____.

A.reportedinjured

B.reportedinjuringC.reportinginjured

D.reportinginjuring参考答案：A略25.----DidyouwatchthefootballfinalbetweenChinaandJapan?

------Yes,butIwoundrather______.A.notdothat

B.notdoingthat

C.nothavedonethat

D.hadn’tdonethat参考答案：C略11.-----Whichdriverwastoblame?

-----Why,________!Itwasthechild’sfault,clearandsimple.Hesuddenlycameoutbetweentwoparkedcars.

A.both

B.each

C.either

D.neither参考答案：D略12.—IfMrLi__________here,everythingwouldbeallright.

--ButheisawayinBeijingnow.

A.were

B.is

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen参考答案：A13.—MissWang，Ifeelverynervouswiththecompetitionapproaching.—________.Aslongasyoucanfinishit，itisavictory.A.TakeyourtimeB.TakeiteasyC.NoproblemD.It’shardtosay参考答案：B14.If____,buymesomestamps.A.itisconvenienttoyou

B.youareconvenientC.youconvenient

D.itconvenient参考答案：A15.Computer-controlledrobotsaretakingoverjobsinmanyindustries,whichusedtobedone_______.A.artificially

B.manuallyC.comprehensively

D.gradually参考答案：B【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意为：计算机控制的机器人接管了许多行业中的工作，而这些工作过去都是手工完成的。artificially人造地，人为地，不自然地；manually手工地；comprehensively全面地；gradually渐渐地。根据句意，选B。16.

—Believeitornot,Iwasbornwiththegiftforwritingpoems.

—________Whydon’tyouwriteonenow?

A.Whenwereyouborn? B.That’salreadyahistory.C.Nevermentionit. D.Iwasn’tbornyesterday.参考答案：D17.Makeyourself______homeandhelpyourself______anythingthatyou’dliketoeat.A.in,with

B.at,to

C.at,with

D.in,to参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Instagram(抓拍神器)isagame．Gettinglikesandfollowersisnoeasytask．Mysisterroutinelybreaks150likesonInstagram，nosweat，becauseshejustgetsit．36Here’swhattodoand，moreimportant，whatnottodo．

1．37Youcan’tpostphotosoptionally．Thinkofitlikestealinggrapesatthegrocerystorewhenaclerkisn’twatching．SowhenDOyouactuallypost?Sundayeveningis“primetime”forlikes．because“everyoneisboredandnotdoinghomework．”Iguessthatappliestotherealworldtoo!Whennottopost?Mornings!Thelikesare“strangeandsporadic(零散的)．”2．Also，don’tposttoomuch．Idon’tcarehowmuchyou’refeelingyourlook．38Thisisn’tabuffet：wewantaverysmallpieceofyourlife．Remember，“Youcan’tgivethepeopletoomuchortheywillpasstheireyeoveritquickly．”Ifyou’repostingthreetofourtimesaweek，othersmay“reevaluateyourlife”．Iseenolies!!！3．Butifitisabigweekinyourlife，feelfreetopostmorethanusual．Ofcourse，there’salwaystheexceptiontotherule．39Thesocialmediashouldn’tpunishyouforhavingalotgoingon!Justremembertotakeiteasyafter．4．40a．Be“naturalandfun”．b．Selfiesare“nottobetakenseriously”．C．“Selfiesshouldonlybewhenyouhaveagoodone．”A．Selfieshavestrictrules．B．WaitawhilebeforeSelfiesagain．C．Timingiseverything．D．Nooneneedstoseeeightpicturesfromyourdatenightout．E．Afterall，Instagramwasmeanttorecordimportantmomentsinyourlife．F．Justmakesureyoupostafterwardsandletthepeoplewantmore．G．Thankfullyshewasabletotaketimeoutofherbusyscheduleandbreakdownthe

scienceofInstagramforus“old”folk．参考答案：36.G37.C38.D39.E40.A试题分析：文章主要介绍了抓拍神奇及其使用时应遵循的一些原则。36.G前文提到他的妹妹用抓拍神奇捕获了150个瞬间，这得益于他总能从繁忙的工作中抽出时间并能打破常规，不守旧，所以答案是G。37.C下文提到拍照要选择好时机，所以答案是C。38.D前文标题提到不要发太多的照片，显然此处该做法的弊端，所以答案是D。39.E前文标题提到如果有大事件的发生，可以比平常多发几张照片，当然，总有例外的时候，毕竟，抓拍神奇是用来记录生活中最重要的时刻，所以答案是E。40.A由下文可知此处提到的是自拍要自然，以娱乐为主，所以答案是A。三、阅读理解19.TherearecampusmuseumsalloverChinathatoffervariouscollectionsandmakeforeye-openingvisits.BeijingAirandSpaceMuseumatBeihangUniversityAdmission:freeOpeninghours:TuesdayandSaturday,9:00am-12:00pmHighlights:Includedamongthemorethan300historicaircraftandspaceartifactsareoneofthetwoNorthropP-61BlackWidowsintheworldandChina’sfirstlightairliner,Beijing1.FudanUniversityMuseumAdmission:freeOpeninghours:TuesdaytoFriday,9:00am-11:30amand1:30pm-4:30pmHighlights:AuniquecollectionofnativeartifactsfromtheGaoshanaboriginesinTaiwan.Someofthem,suchaspearlvests,arerarelyseeneveninTaiwan.ChinaIchthyicCultureMuseumatShanghaiOceanUniversityAdmission:10yuanOpeninghours:MondaytoFriday,9:00am-11:30amand1:30pm-4:00pmHighlights:Inthiscollectionofmorethan40,000specimensofabout3,000ocean-dwellingspecies,themosteye-catchingoneisan18.4-meter-longspermwhaleskeleton.YifuMuseumofChinaUniversityofGeosciencesAdmission:40yuan;halfpriceforstudentsOpeninghours:MondaytoFriday,8:30am-12:00pmand2:30pm-5:00pm;weekendsandholidays,9:00am-4:30pmHighlights:Ithousesacollectionofmorethan30,000mineralandrockspecimens,morethan2,000ofwhicharerareoneslikethemuseum’swell-knowndinosaurfossils.ChinaAcademyMuseumatHunanUniversityAdmission:50yuanOpeninghours:MondaytoSunday,8:00am-6:30pminsummerand8:30am-6:00pminwinterHighlights:China’sonlymuseumtofeaturethehistoryofacademiesandculturaleducationinthecountry.1.Whichmuseumwillyouchooseifyou’reinterestedinseaspecies?A.ChinaAcademyMuseumatHunanUniversity.B.YifuMuseumofChinaUniversityofGeosciences.C.BeijingAirandSpaceMuseumatBeihangUniversity.D.ChinaIchthyicCultureMuseumatShanghaiOceanUniversity.2.WhatcanyouseeinYifuMuseumofChinaUniversityofGeosciences?A.Spaceartifacts. B.Dinosaurfossils.C.Nativeartifacts. D.Spermwhaleskeletons.3.WhencanyougotoChinaAcademyMuseumatHunanUniversity?A.OnTuesday6:00pminwinter.B.OnSaturday8:00aminwinter.C.OnSunday6:30pminsummer.D.OnWednesday8:00aminsummer.参考答案：1.D