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湖北省孝感市汉川里潭中学2022年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Manyfirmsgiveawaysmallquantitiesoftheirproductionsas_______sothatpeoplecantrythembeforebuying.A.signs B.signals C.examples D.samples参考答案:D2.
Iwantedsomestringbuttherewas_____inthehouse.A.nothing
B.none
C.noone
D.notone参考答案:B3.—It’swonderfulaftertherain.Theskyisclearandtheairissofresh.—_______.Let’sgoforawalkoutsideonthisfineday.
A.Imean
B.Youknow
C.Youbet
D.Ithink参考答案:C33.________youdidn'tknowtheruleswon'tbeanexcuseforyourfailuretoreport.A.That
B.Where
C.What
D.Why参考答案:A略5.ZhaiZhigang,who______thespacewalk,saidcompletingthemissionsuccessfullywasadreamandahugehonorforhimandhisteammates.A.hosted
B.delivered
C.provided
D.conducted参考答案:D6.Therearenowsigns,followingthedeclineinhousepricesinmanysmallandmedium-sizedcities,
housepricesinmajorcitiesmayalsobesetforaslide.A.that
B.whereC.which
D.what参考答案:A考查连词。句意:现在有迹象表明,随着许多中小城市房价下跌,各大城市的房价也可能出现下滑。同位语从句,先行词是signs(迹象),从句中不缺少任何成份,所以用连接词that引导该同们语从句,故选A.7.—Youknow,Bobisalittleslow
understanding,so….
—SoIhavetobepatient
him.
A.in;with
B.on;with
C.in;to
D.at;for参考答案:A
解析:此题考查了介词与动词的搭配。Bealittleslowin(在……有点慢)和bepatientwith(对某人有耐心)都有其固定的含义。8.语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1.tomato
A.women
B.observe
C.modern
D.wonder2.realize
A.really
B.weather
C.reasonable
D.breath3.advise
A.island
B.decision
C.present
D.increase4.sugar
A.underline
B.circulate
C.success
D.pull5.theory
A.months
B.worthy
C.smooth
D.mouths参考答案:1-5
BACDA9.Theyregarditastheirduty_______thebestservicetothecustomers.A.toprovide
B.providing
C.provide
D.Provided参考答案:A10.DidyouhearTomwascriticizedforhisspellingmistakesinhisEnglishcomposition?Yes,butamorecarefulperson______somanymistakes.A.wouldn’tmake
B.needn’thavemade
C.shouldn’tmake
D.wouldn’thavemade参考答案:D11.Accordingtothelaw,allforeignershaveto________withthelocalpolicewithintwoweeksofarrival.
A.associate
B.dispute
C.negotiate
D.register参考答案:D12.YoutoldHolmesaboutwhathappenedinthetrain?
No,Ididn’t.Hehadrushedofftowardsthestation________Icouldsayanythingmore.
A.before
B.until
C.when
D.as参考答案:A13.Dad,haveyouseenmyChristmascard?______youpaintedlastnight?I’mafraidIhaven’tseen______.A.One;one B.Theone;itC.One;it D.Theone;that参考答案:B【详解】考查代词。句意:“爸爸,你看到我的圣诞卡了吗?”“你昨晚画的那幅吗?恐怕我还没见过它。”one指代Christmascard,第一空表特指“昨晚画的那幅”,应加定冠词the;第二空指代“昨晚画的那幅”,表同一事物,应使用代词it。故B选项正确。14.Aturningpointofthecontinuouslyhighhousingpricewon’tappearsuddenlybecausetheremustbeacertainprocess________manyfactorsleadtothechange.
A.which
B.what
C.where
D.that参考答案:C15.MostpeopletakeInternetsearchenginesforgranted,_____PageandBrinhaveadifferent
view.
A.before
B.but
C.after
D.unless参考答案:B16.—Don’tyouthinkObamais_____success?
—Yes,Ido.Heispopalarwith_____publicinAmerica.
A./,a
B.a,a
C.the,a
D.a,the参考答案:D17.IamsorryIamverybusynow.IfI
time,Iwouldcertainlygotothemovieswithyou.A.have
B.hadC.havehad
D.hadhad参考答案:B试题分析:考察虚拟语气。文意是对不起,我现在太忙了。如果有时间我肯定和你一块去看电影。本句中if引导的从句表示对现在的情况进行假设,从句用did,主句用“would+do”,所以答案是B。考点:考察虚拟语气。二、新的题型18.Gettingfitnolonger
61
(require)apencil-and-paperworkoutplanorafooddiary.Ifyou'relookingforsomenewand
62
(create)waystoimproveyourhealth,tryFitTime.It'slikeyourpersonaltrainer.After
63
(get)alltheinformationitneeds-yourheight,weight,age,andexercisehabits-itgivesyouacustomizedtrainingcourse,
64asksyoutoworkoutfourtimesaweekforabouttwo
65
(month).Theexercisesfocus
66
adifferentpartofyourbodyeveryday.Forinstance,onMonday,youdopush-ups(俯卧撑)tobuildupyourarms,andonTuesday,youbuildup
67(strong)inyourlegsbydoingdeepkneebends.
68
exerciseplanchangesastimegoesby.Thebestpartofthisappisthateveryonecanshare
69
(they)workoutresultsandfollowtheirtraining.Itisagreatwayforyouandyourfriends
70
(encourage)eachothertobuildstrongbodies.参考答案:61.requires62.creative63.getting64.which65.months66.on67.strength68.The69.their70.toencourage61.requires考查时态。动名词作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,而且讲的是客观事实,用一般现在时,故填requires。62.creative考查形容词。修饰名词用形容词,故填creative。63.getting考查动名词。After是介词,后面要接动名词作宾语,故填getting。64.which考查非限定性定语从句。此处为非限定性定语从句,先行词指物,关系词在从句中作主语,故填which。65.months考查名词。month是可数名词,前面有two修饰,应该用可数名词复数形式,故填months。66.on考查介词。focuson为固定搭配,表示“集中精力于……”,故填on。67.strength考查名词。此处应该用strong的名词形式作宾语,故填strength。68.The考查定冠词。前面已经出现了一次plan,此处表示特指,故填The。69.their考查形容词性物主代词。此处修饰workoutresults用形容词性物主代词,故填their。70.toencourage考查不定式。Itisawayforsbtodo结构,应该用不定式作定语,故填toencourage。【备注】本文介绍了一个帮助减肥的手机app。三、阅读理解19.IwasfirstintroducedtoPuppiesBehindBars(PBB)whenIwatchedaspecialonAnimalPlanet.Thisnon-profitorganizationisthebrainchildofGloriaGilbertStoga,akind-heartedwomanfromNewYorkPBBisaprograminwhichspecially-selectedprisonersfromprisonsaretrainedinthepreparationofpuppiestobecomeservicedogsforthehandicapped(残疾人),orpolicedogstoservepoliceforces.MywifeandIweresomovedwhenwewatchedtheprogram.Itisawin-winsituationatallpoints.First,itmakesaprisoner,whomayneverhavethechancetobereleased,gobacktothecommunitybyjoininginthisprogramandofferingeveryminuteofeverydayworking,loving,andtrainingapuppyforfutureservice.Itisdifficultforthem,buttheyrealizetheimportanceofthisprogram.Inaddition,mostofthemhavethechance(forthefirsttimeintheirlives)toexperiencewarmlovethroughananimal.Second,theprogramsavestensofthousandsofdollarsthatitwouldcosttotrainthesedogsthroughtraditionalways.Alldonationstotheprogramareusedtobuydogfood,trainingsupplies,andveterinarycare.Finally,oursocietybenefitsfromservicedogswhichcanprotectpeoplefromdanger,searchandrescuehumansafteraseriousdisaster,orbecomethelifelineforahandicappedperson.Thelastofthesegoesfarbeyondthefactthatdogscanopen.Fridges,answerthephoneordoadozenotherdailytasks.Theygiveasenseoffreedombacktoapersonwhohashadittakenawaybyillness,accident,orwarfare.Becauseofthiswehavegivenalotofmonetarysupportofthismeaningfulprogram.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"brainchild"inParagraph1probablymean?A.Founder.B.Idea.C.Pain.D.Wealth.5.InPuppiesBehindBarswecanfinddogsthat_______.A.arebeingtrainedforthegovernmentB.willbeadoptedbyprisonersC.willservethedisabledandpoliceD.canplaygameswithchildren6.Thedonationsofthisprogramwill_______.A.beforpolicemenandprisonersB.bespentonthingsfordogsC.beusedtotraindogsintraditionalwaysD.behandedouttothedisabled7.Whatistheauthor'spurposeofwritingthetext?A.Toaskpeopletosupportthepolice.B.ToindicatethesignificanceofPBB.C.Tocallonpeopletocarefordogs.D.TopraiseGloriaandherworkmates.参考答案:4.B
5.C
6.B
7.B本文是一篇说明文。文中介绍了一个非营利性组织PuppiesBehindBars(PBB),该组织正在执行一个项目:让犯人把狗培训成警犬或导盲犬,使之为社区服务。由于这是个双赢的事。不仅让这些犯人通过训练狗感受到了温暖的爱,而且也培训了可为人类服务的狗。为此,作者为这个有意义的项目提供了大量的资金支持。4.词义猜测题。根据Thisnon-profitorganizationisthebrainchildofGloriaGilbertStoga,主语是hisnon-profitorganization非营利性组织;下文中可以看到GloriaG
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