四川省达州市万源第四中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

四川省达州市万源第四中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.－IhearIronManIIIisonrecently.Let’ssetoffforthecinematoappreciateitnow.－________It’sabout10PM.I’msotiredthatImustgotobed.A.Let’sfindsomeoftheaction.

B.Howdoyoufindit?C.It’sentirelyuptoyou.

D.Youcan’tbeserious.参考答案：D试题分析：考察交际用语。A让我们找点事情做；B你认为它怎么样？C完全由你决定。D你不会是认真的吧！句意：我听说《钢铁侠3》上映了。我们现在就出发去看吧！—你不会是在开玩笑吧！现在10点了，我累了，我要上床睡觉了。故D正确。考点：考察交际用语点评：情景交际的考查关键在于理解上下文语境，同时要注意辨析选项的意思，平时多熟记交际用语，尤其是一些与汉语相差较大的表达。做这类试题，要求同学们按照所给的情景，选择最佳问句或答句，完成题目。要想做好这类题目，关键是平时要养成讲英语的良好习惯，努力提高口语水平，熟练掌握日常会话项目中常用的问答语。2.Wepackedallthebooksinthewoodenboxes_______theywouldn'tgetdamaged．（）A．aslongas B．asif C．incase D．sothat参考答案：D．我们把所有的书都打包放进木盒子以便它们不会被毁坏．本题考查从属连词辨析．aslongas只要；asif好像；incase以防，万一；sothat为了（表目的），以便（表结果）；根据语境，"为了不让书毁坏"才把它们装进木盒子，故选D．3.–Wheredoesyourbrotherwork,Jane?--InAmerica.Buthe__________inChinafor5years.A.hasbeenworking

B.hasworkedC.worked

D.wasworking参考答案：C4.you’dbettertakedownallthekeypoints______thememoryisstillfreshinyourmind.

A.unless

B.while

C.before

D.until参考答案：B略5.Mymotheropenedthedrawerto_________theknivesandspoons.A.

putaway

B.

putup

C.

puton

D.puttogether参考答案：A6.Iwasjustgoingtomoveawaythesofabutsomeone___

it．Wasityou?

A．woulddo

B．hasdone

C．haddone

D．willdo参考答案：C略33.It’ssaidthatthepowerplantisnow

largeaswhatitwas.A.twiceas

B.astwiceC.twicemuch

D.muchtwice参考答案：A8.——Ihavebeen________alotofpressuresatworklately.——Iam________yourserviceifnecessary.Aunder;at

Bin;at

Con;for

Din;to

参考答案：A9.Althoughshehadbeenillforalongtime,itstillcameasashockwhenshe

died

eventually

B.willingly

C.unexpectedly

D.disappointedly

参考答案：A略10._____youknowhimwell,youwillfindhimeasytobearoundandthoughtful.A.However B.Though C.Once D.Before参考答案：C句意：一旦你熟悉他，你就会发现他容易交往并体贴人。however尽管如此；though尽管，虽然；once一旦；before在……以前。根据主从句之间的关系判断选C。2.---Howdoyoufindthewineinourrestaurant,sir?

---_________anydescription.Iwillcomeagainwithmybestfriend.

A.Beyond

B.In

C.Over

D.For参考答案：A12.

mostefficientwaytounderstandthousandsofnewwordsistogain________goodknowledgeofbasicwordformation.A．A；a

B．The；不填

C．A；不填

D．The；the参考答案：A13.Attheclub,JohnnyscannedthecrowdforLisetteand_____her.A.caught

B.searched

C.sought

D.spotted参考答案：D14.Much

hehasagoodtaste,hecan’tavoidbeinginfluencedbyadvertisements.

A．thatheclaims

B．doesheclaim

C．asheclaims

D．isitthatheclaims参考答案：C

15.You

buyagift,butyoucanifyouwantto.A.must

B.mustn't C.haveto

D.don'thaveto 参考答案：D考点：情态动词解析：don’thaveto意为“没有必要”，符合语境，句意为：“你没有必要买礼物，但如果你想买的话，你也可以买。”16.﹣﹣﹣Look!Tomhasfallenasleeponthesofa．﹣﹣﹣He________feeltiredafterhislongdrive．（）A．can B．need C．must D．dare参考答案：C﹣看！Tom在沙发上睡着了．﹣长途开车后，他一定是累了．题干表示的是肯定推测．can可能；need需要；dare敢．句中afterhislongdrive给出了推测的根据，故选C．情态动词的用法是英语中常考的语言点．通常考查的方式有虚拟和推测，本题考查的是情态动词的推测用法．学习时要注意积累．17.Manybusinessesstartedupbycollegestudentshave

thankstothecomfortableclimateforbusinesscreation.A.fallenoff B. takenoff

C. turnedoff D. leftoff参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词短语辨析。短语falloff跌落，下降；takeoff起飞，成功，受欢迎；turnoff关闭；leaveoff停止，中断；句意：由于良好的创业环境，很多大学生创办的生意都很成功。根据句意可知B正确。二、新的题型18.Youmightwanttothinktwicebeforepurchasing

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(conventional)grownstrawberriesorspinach(菠菜).AccordingtoanewreportfromtheEnvironmentalWorkingGroup(EWG),thesefoodsarethemostlikely

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(pollute)withthepesticide(杀虫剂).Evenlowlevelsofpesticideexposurecanbeharmfultoinfants,babiesandyoungchildren

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parentsandcaregiversshouldtakemeasurestolowerchildren’sexposures

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pesticideswhilestill

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(feed)themdietsrichinhealthyfruitsandvegetables.Justlastyear,theredberryknockedapplesand

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(hold)thetitleofthemostpolluted.Thepesticideincreasedinstrawberriesbecauseofout-of-seasondemand.Themostpollutedstrawberryhadtraces(痕迹)of20

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(vary)pesticides.Alsomovingupon

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listthisyearisspinach.Spinachjumpsfromthe

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(eight)tothesecondmostpollutedproduct.Thestudyfindsspinachsamplescontainmorepesticidesbyweightthanallotherproduce

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(test).Inhighdoses,itcancausedamagetothenervoussystem.参考答案：61.conventionally62.tobepolluted/polluted63.so64.to65.feeding66.held67.various68.the69.eighth70.tested三、阅读理解19.AnewstudylinksheavyairpollutionfromcoalburningtoshorterlivesinnorthernChina.Researchersguessthatthehalf-billionpeoplealivethereinthe1990swillliveanaverageof5yearslessthanthesouthernersbecausetheybreatheddirtierair. Chinaitselfmadethecomparisonpossiblefordecades,athengovernmentpolicyprovidedfreecoalforheating,butonlyinthecoldernorth.Researchersfoundgreatdifferencesinbothairpollutionandthelengthoflifeinthetwoareas.“ThisstudyprovidesauniquebasisforthequestionaboutthelifespaninnorthernChinabecausetheheatingpolicydramaticallychangespollutionconcentrations(含量),”MichaelGreenstone,aprofessorofenvironmentaleconomicsatMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology,saidinanemail,“Further，duetothelowratesofmigrationinChinainthisperiod,wecanknowpeople’sexposureoverlongperiods”.ThepolicygavefreecoalforfuelboilerstoheathomesandofficestocitiesnorthoftheHuaiRiverwhichdividesChinaintonorthandsouth.Itwasineffectformuchofthe1950-1980period,ofcentralplanning，andthoughsuchpolicywasstoppedafter1980,thepracticeofheavycoalburninginthenorthgoeson,whichreleasesheavypollutants(污染物)intotheairthatcanharmhumanhealth.ResearchersfoundnoothergovernmentpoliciesthattreatedChina'snorthdifferentlyfromthesouth.Theresearcherscollecteddatafor90cities,from1981to2000,ontheannualdailyaverageconcentrationoftotalparticulates(微粒)sentoutfrompowerstations,constructionsitesandvehicles.Amongthem,PM2.5isofespeciallygreathealthconcernbecauseitcangodeepintothelungs.Theresearchersestimatedtheimpactonthelengthoflifeusingdeathdatafrom1991-2000.Theyfoundthatinthenorth,theconcentrationofpollutantswas184microgramspercubicmeter,55percenthigherthaninthesouth,andlifelengthis55yearsloweronaverage.55.Themainideaofthispassageisthat______.A.PM2.5isofespeciallygreathealthconcern B.Re