安徽省安庆市程岭中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

安徽省安庆市程岭中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Onewelloftheoilfieldwasstillburningwithhugefiretwistingcrazily____thenightsky.A.in

B.on

C.againstD.across参考答案：C【目的】考查介词的用法。句意：石油区的一个井仍在燃烧，在夜空的映衬下火苗疯狂扭曲。againstthenightsky在夜空的映衬下，故选C。2.As________mountainssurroundingourvillageareturningmuchgreener,theyhavebecome________hometoalargenumberofwildanimals.A.the;/

B.the;a

C./;a

D.the;the参考答案：A3.—Whydidn’tyouusemycomputer?

—Oh,Ithoughtit_______.A.hasbeenused

B.wasused

C.hadbeenused

D.wasbeingused参考答案：D略4.Consideringtheadvantagesofthemethod,theydecidedto

it.A.arrange

B.possess

C.adopt

D.attach参考答案：C5.—LastnightIleftmybaginmycarwiththewindowsunlocked.—Youaresocareless!Imean,someone_____it.A.mighthavestolen

B.willhavestolenC.shouldhavestolen

D.musthavestolen参考答案：A6.JamesandAlex,______clothesHarryhadtakenaway,hadtoleavethepoolwithnothingon.

A．bothofwhich

B．bothofwhose

C．neitherofwhom

D．neitherofwhich参考答案：B7.----Manyonlinegamesarefullofviolence,whichdoharmtothedevelopmentofthechildren.----Andthat’s_______myconcernlies.A.what

B.which

C.where

D.that参考答案：C8.–Morethan13.7millionAmericanswereunabletofindworkinApril.--Yeah,most

jobsformonths.

A.areseeking

B.sought

C.havebeenseeking

D.hadbeenseeking参考答案：D略9.Anoticewas_____inordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime.

A．sentup

B．givenup

C．setup

D．putup参考答案：D解析：考查动词短语辨析。sendup“发射”；giveup“放弃”；setup“竖起；开办；设立”；putup“举起；张贴”。句意为：“一个通知被张贴出来，以便告知学生们演讲的新时间。”故选D。10.—What'sthatnoise,John?

—Sorry,Linda．Iforgottotellyou．Theschoollibrary______．A．isrebuilt

B．isbeingrebuilt

C．wasrebuilt

D．hasbeenrebuilt参考答案：B略11.—Youseemtobefamiliarwiththiscity.—I_______hereforthreeyears.It’sgreattobeback.A.havelived

B.lived

C.hadlived

D.live参考答案：B12.

840squaremiles,thenationalparkhasbeautifullakes,mountainsand

forests.

A.Cover

B.Covering

C.Covered

D.Tocover参考答案：B13.Therehasto

awell-developedsystemthatcangivepeopleawarningwhenatsunamiis

_______theway.A．have…in

B．be…in

C．have…on

D．be…on参考答案：D14.It’snearlyfouryearssinceIworkedinthatfirm.I________abandwithotherfellows.A.operated B.hadbeenoperating C.wasoperating D.amoperating参考答案：D试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：我不在那家公司工作将近四年了。现在我跟几个伙伴经营一支乐队。sinceIworkedinthatfirm表示“自从我不在那家公司工作”，说明“我”已经离开了那家公司。因此经营乐队是现在的事，应用现在进行时，故选D项15.Thetestnotonlyhelpsmakeour_____acquiredknowledgepermanent,butalsoenablesustofindoutwhatneedstotakemoretimetoimprove.

A.quickly

B.presently

C.shortly

D.newly参考答案：D略16.Sheinsistednotonly

totheschoolbutalso

theglassofthewindow.

A.hadhegone;hadhebroken

B.hehadbeen;hehadbrokenC.shouldhego;hebreak

D.hadhebeen;hadbroken参考答案：D略17.You

leavethedooropenastheair-conditionerisworking.

A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.won’t D.couldn’t参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Dailyoveruseofmediaandtechnologyhasabadeffectonthehealthofallchildrenandteenagersbymakingthemmoreopentoanxiety,andmoreatriskoffuturehealthproblems.___36___Manynewerappsautomaticallyshowwheretheusersarewhenthey’reused.Thiscantellanyoneoutthereexactlywheretofindthepersonusingtheapp.__37___TheyarealsoupsetabouttheirkidsspendingtimeonFacebookaccountsinsteadofgettingdowntotheirhomeworkassignments,andareafraidofwhatcancomeoutoftheironlineconnections.___38___Onewayistomakea“socialmediaagreement”withyourkids—arealcontracttheycansign.Init,theycanagreetoprotecttheirownprivacy,considertheirreputation,andnotgiveoutpersonalinformation.___39___Inturn,parentsagreetorespectteens’privacywhilemakinganefforttobepartofthesocialmediaworld.Parentsalsocanhelpkidsspendlesstimeonthecomputerbyputtinglimitsonmediause.__40___Avoidlaptopsandsmartphonesinbedrooms,andsetsomerulesontheuseoftechnology.Anddon’tforgetthatsettingagoodexamplethroughyourownvirtualbehaviorcangoalongwaytowardhelpingyourkidsusesocialmediasafely.A.Trusttheirchildrenmore.B.Keepcomputersinpublicareasinthehouse.C.It’simportanttobeawareofwhatyourkidsaredoingonline.D.Besides,theypromisenevertousetechnologytohurtanyoneelse.E.Spendingtoomuchtimeonsocialmediacanmakekidsfeelupset,too.F.Kidsalsocanfacethepossibilityofmeetingthewrongpersonlacetoface.G.Parentsoftensaythatkidswouldratherbeonlinethanhangaroundwiththem.参考答案：36-40FGCDB36.F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上句讲每天过度使用媒体和技术会对所有儿童和青少年的健康造成不良影响，使他们更容易焦虑，更容易出现健康问题。F项：孩子们也会面临着遇到错误的人的可能性，与上文并列，也是对青少年的另一方面的危害，故选F。37.G考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲父母们担心孩子在网络上花时间太多而不认真写作业，G项：家长们常说孩子们宁愿上网而不愿和他们在一起，符合本段内容，都是说明家长对这种现象的看法，故选G。38.C考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上文讲这种现象和家长们的担心，本段讲解决问题的办法之一就是与你的孩子签订一份“社交媒体协议”，C项：知道你的孩子在网上做什么很重要，承上启下，指出了问题的严重性和解决办法，故选C。39.D考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。与本段Oneway呼应，办法之一就是与你的孩子签订一份“社交媒体协议”，此外就是他们承诺永远不会用技术伤害别人。D项表达了此意，故选D。40.B考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲父母帮助孩子减少上网时间的具体措施，B项：把电脑放在家里的公共区域，是措施之一，故选B。三、阅读理解19.Shakespeare'sGlobeExhibition&TourisauniqueinternationalresourcetoexploreShakespeare’swork.Openallyearround,itgivesyouanopportunitytolearnmoreaboutthemostfamousplaywright(剧作家),Shakespeare,andhelpsyouseektofurthertheexperienceandinternationalunderstandingofhim.GroupVisitstotheExhibition&Tour*OpeningHoursTheatreTours:Monday-Sunday:

9:30a.m.-5:00p.m.Exhibition:Monday-Sunday:

9:00a.m.-5:00p.m.Groupsof15peopleormorearerequiredtopre-booktheirvisit,andeachgroupwillhaveitsownguideforfree.Tomakeareservation,pleasefillinaGroupRequestFormandreturnittousviaemail.*ExhibitionandTourPricesAdult:

$15.00Senior(60+):

$13.50Student(withvalidID):

$11.50Child(5-15):

$8.00Complimentary:

Every16thpersonfree*GettinghereShakespeare'sGlobe21NewGlobeWalk,LondonSEl9DT,UKWehavecurrentlyimprovedsecurity,withallbagsbeingchecked.Pleasearriveingoodtime,anddonotbringanylargebagsandcheckthecalendarbeforeyourvisitorcall+44(0)2079021500tofindoutaboutourlatestopeningtimes.Visitorsareadvisedtoarrivebypublictransportorbytaxi.ThereisacarparkonThamesExchangeonthenorthsideofSouthwarkBridge(open24hours,sevendaysaweek).CabsmaybefoundallyearroundonSouthwarkBridge.ItmayalsobepossibletopickoneupfromoutsidetheentrancehallonNewGlobeWalk.*WheretoeatSwanatShakespeare'sGlobeservesmodernBritishseasonalfoodfordinner,afternoonteaordrinksinourbeautifulbarandrestaurantsetovertwofloors,availableforpre-andpost-theatredining.SwanRestaurantMonday-Friday:

12noon-2:30p.m.&6:00p.m.-10:30p.m.Saturday:

12noon-3:30p.m.&6:00p.m.Sunday:

12noon-9:00p.m.1.Whencanyoupayavisittotheexhibition?A.Fridayat12:00p.m.

B.Mondayat8:00a.m.C.Saturdayat5:30p.m.

D.Sundayat7:00p.m.2.Ifagroupof20childrenvisittheExhibition&Tour,whatisrequiredforthemtodo?A.Theyneedtohireaguidethemselves.B.Theymustbeaccompaniedbyanadult.C.Theyhavetopay$160forticketsintotal.D.Theyneedtoemailforareservationinadvance.3.Whichofthefollowingappliestovisitors?A.They’reabletogetataxinearSouthwarkBridge.B.TheycanparkonthesouthsideofSouthwarkBridge.C.Theyarerequiredtodeposittheirbagsbeforeentering.D.It’smoreconvenienttodrivetherethantakingpublictransport.4.WhatcanweknowaboutSwanRestaurant?A.Afternoonleaisnotse