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江苏省南京市第三十三中学2022年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.I________whilereadingtheEnglishtextbook.Luckily,myroommatewokemeupintime!A.hadfallenasleep
B.havefallenasleepC.fellasleep
D.fallasleep参考答案:c略2.Thismagazineiscurrentlypublishedin52editionsand35languagesandis
inover100countries.A.abnormal B.enjoyable C.changeable D.available参考答案:D3.
Thenewmodel________themarketinthreemonths,alltheshopsarenowsellingtheoldmodelatadiscount.
A.hitting
B.hit
C.havinghit
D.tohit参考答案:D4.ItwasApril1,2001
WilliamandKatehadtheirfirstbaby.A.that
B.when
C.since
D.berore参考答案:B略5.—Tomfailedtoturnupashehadpromisedlastnight.—It’stypicalofhimtobreakhispromise.A.Youbet. B.Itcan’tbehelped.C.Youcan’tbeserious. D.Don’tgetmewrong.参考答案:B根据答语中的"It’stypicalofhimtobreakhispromise"可知,B项"没办法"符合语境。6.—DoyouthinkIshouldwearahattotheparty?—Italldependsonyourown_________.A.personality
B.preference
C.convenience
D.selection参考答案:B略7.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,______ofgreatimportancetoscience.A.whichIthinkis
B.whichIthinkitisC.whichIthink
D.Ithinkwhichis参考答案:A考查非限制性定语从句及插入语。此处Ithink为插入语,which引导非限制性定语从句。8.Whenthesportshero
atourparty,hewaswelcomedwithopenarms.A.turnedup
B.leftoffC.movedon
D.gotaway参考答案:A9.I______tosendhimagifttocongratulatehimonhismarriage,butI_____it.
A.hoped;hadn’tmanaged
B.hoped;didn’tmanage
C.hope;don’tmanage
D.hadhoped;didn’tmanage参考答案:10.Thepoorman,________,ranoutofthedarkcave.
A.tiringandfrightened
B.tiredandfrightenedC.tiredandfrightening
D.tiringandfrightening参考答案:B略11.Atpresentsobiganumberofanimals_______indriftnetsmakemanythinkthatitisnecessarytohaveaworldwidebanonalldriftnetfishing.A.beingcaught
B.caught
C.tobecaught
D.catching参考答案:A12.Unliketraditionalgyms,app-backedgymsofferpeople___________optionstoexercise.A.casual B.regular C.flexible D.tight参考答案:C【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意:不像传统的体育锻炼,有app软件的体育锻炼提供了灵活的锻炼选项。A.casual偶然的,随便的;B.regular定期的,有规律的;C.flexible灵活的;D.tight紧的,密封的。故选C。13.Anormalyoungchildgainsgreatpleasurewhen___he(she)doespleaseshis(her)mother.A.that
B.if
C.as
D.what参考答案:D略14.---ThankGodyou’resafe!---Isteppedback,just_______toavoidtheracingcar.
A.intime
B.incase
C.inneed
D.invain参考答案:A略15.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.______,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A.Moreover B.Therefore C.Meanwhile
D.Otherwise参考答案:C16.Wehavemadeitarule_______alltheclassmatesshouldclimbthemountainonSunday.()A.what B.when C.that D.which参考答案:C.我们约定在星期天那天所有的学生都去爬山.划线处前的句子Wehavemadeitarule为一个主谓宾宾补完整的句子,其中it为形式宾语;后面为that引导的、作动词made的一个宾语从句,为句子真正的宾语;故选C.本题考查宾语从句,要掌握宾语从句的特征:一般是作动词的宾语或者是介词的宾语,同时要学会划分句子的成分,选择出正确的连接词.17.HardlyhadSabrinafinishedherwordswhenAlbertsaid______,“Don’tbesomean,”pointingafingerofwarningather.A.dreadfully
B.guiltily
C.indirectly
D.sharply参考答案:D二、新的题型18.
Doteenagersknowhowtosleep?Ifyou’retheparentofteens,youmightbelaughingtoyourself.That’salltheyknowhowtodo.Intruth,teensmightnotknowenoughabouthowtosleep,whentosleepandwhy.
36
Justaswefocusonourdietsandexerciseforhealth,weneedtoconsidersleepnecessarytoourmental,physicalandpsychologicalhealth.“Good”sleepissleepthatislongenoughtoallowyourbraintoremovethesideeffectsofdaytimebrainactivity.Consistentbedtimesandwakeuptimesarethekeytokeepingoursleepcycles.
37
Teensaresocialcreatures,andthemostattractivesocial“gathering”placethesedaysisontheirdigitaldevices.
38
.Ideally,weshouldavoidbluelightforatleasthalfanhourbeforebed.Butsocialmediaandhomeworkthatrequiresscreentimemeantoomanykidsarepoweringuptheirdeviceswhentheirbodiesshouldbepoweringdownforthenight.39
.Equallycontributingtosleepissuesareeatingtoolate,takingnaps,andfailingtogetenoughexercise.Inotherwords,thesepeopleneverlearnedhowtosleep.Overtime,poorsleepleadstoadeclineinmood.
40
Significantly,whenIspeaktomyadultpatientswhoarestrugglingwithsleepissues,nearlyallofthemsaytheirsleepproblemsstartedinhighschool.Therefore,Irecommendsleepeducation.Otherwise,wewon’tnecessarilysolvethehealth,safetyandeconomicissuesofsleepyteens.
A.
Whentheyaredisturbed,oursleepisaffected.B.
Goingtobedtoolateisonlyonepartofsleepproblems.C.
Beingexposedtobluelightfromourscreensdelayssleep.D.
Currentschoolschedulesallowforaboutsevenhoursofsleepanight.E.
Italsocontributestoalotofmedicalissues,frombeingfattoheartdisease.F.
Laterschoolstarttimereallycontributestomoresleepandimprovedhealth.G.
AsfarasI’mconcerned,oneimportantelementismissing:sleepeducation.
参考答案:GACBE三、阅读理解19.阅读下面短文,并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。Moderninventionshavespeededuppeople'slivesamazingly.Motorcarscoverahundredmilesinlithemorethananhour,aircraftcrosstheworldinsideaday,whilecomputersoperateatlightningspeed.Indeed,thisloveofspeedseemsneverending.Everyyearmotorcarsareproducedwhichgoevenfasterandeachnewcomputerboasts(吹嘘)ofsavingprecioussecondsinhandlingtasks.[来源:学*科*网]Allthissavestime,butataprice.Whenweloseorgainhalfadayinspeedingacrosstheworldinanairplane,ourbodiestellusso.Wegettheuncomfortablefeelingknownasjetlag;ourbodiesfeelthattheyhavebeenleftbehindinanothertimezone.Again,spendingtoolongatcomputersresultsinpainfulwristsandfingers.Mobilephonesalso
,accordingtosomescientists;toomuchusemayputharmfulradiationintoourbrains,aconsequencewedonotliketothinkabout.However,whatdowedowiththetimewehavesaved?Certainlynotrelax,orsoitseems.Wearesoaccustomedtoconstantactivitythatwefinditdifficulttositanddonothingorevenjustonethingatatime.Perhapsthedaysarelonggonewhenwemightlistenquietlytoastoryontheradio,lettingimaginationtakeusintoanotherworld.Therewasatimewhensomepeople'slivesweredevotedsimplytothecultivation(耕耘)ofthelandorthecareofcattle.Nomultitaskingthere;theirliveswentonatamuchgentlerpace,andinafamiliarpattern.Thereismuchthatwemightenvyaboutawayoflifelikethis.Yetbeforewedoso,wemustthinkofthehardtasksourancestorsfaced:theyfarmedwithbarehands,oftenlivedclosetohunger,andhadtomaketoolsfromwoodandstone.Modernmachineryhasfreedpeoplefromthatprimitiveexistence.76.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?(within10words)
77.Listthedifficultiesourancestorsmetaccordingtothetext.(within15words)①
②
③
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