2022年广东省江门市新会第四中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析

2022年广东省江门市新会第四中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.I’mcurioustoknow______itis______hasmadeAnne_____sheistoday.A.what;that;what

B.what;what;whoC.that;what;who

D.that;what;who参考答案：A2.Itwasthreeo'clock_____wearrivedatthevillage.

A.that

B.when C.since

D.until

参考答案：B3.

IhavealreadyputawayabitofsavingssinceImadea

.

A.bargain

B.budget

C.currency

D.charge参考答案：B4.—Areyousurethedelegationwillcometoourschoolnextweek?—_____.Theheadofithasjustemailedmeaboutthedeparturetimeoftheirflight.A.Nowonder.

B.Youbet.

C.Don’tmentionit.

D.Definitelynot.参考答案：B5.Matthewlistenedwithfullattentioninchemistrylesson,__________tomissanypointfromtheteacher..

A.nottrying

B.tryingnot

C.totrynot

D.nottotry参考答案：B6.Thealarmclockhasstopped．I

getitgoagainorI’llbelatetomorrow.A．can

B．may

C.could

D.must参考答案：D7.I'mterriblysorrytohavecausedyoupain．Butitwas____done．Willyoubesogenerousastoforgiveme?

A．unconsciously

B．unwillingly

C．sincerely

D．normally参考答案：A8.weddingoftheyoungcoupleintheUKhasattractedattentionofmillionsofpeopleintheworld.A.A;不填 B.The;不填 C.A;the D.The;the参考答案：D句意:这对年轻的英国夫妇的婚礼吸引了全世界上数百万人的关注。Thewedding特指这对年轻的英国夫妇的婚礼,应用定冠词The。后半句中的"attention"由ofmillionsofpeopleintheworld限定,也是特指,应用定冠词the。9.ItwaswhenshefirstarrivedinChina_____shedevelopedapassionforpaper-cutting.A.where B.thatC.how D.why参考答案：B【详解】考查强调句型。句意：就是在她第一次来到中国的时候，她喜欢上了剪纸艺术。本句是一个强调句型，强调时间状语从句whenshefirstarrivedinChina。强调句型的基本结构是：Itis/was+被强调成分+that/who+其他成分；如果被强调成分是人，可以用that/who；如果被强调成分不是人，使用that；本句强调时间状语从句，所以要用that引导。故B项正确。10.—HaveyoubeenwatchingTV?Don’t

valuabletimerunning.

—I’mnot.I’mtirednowandonlyamtakingashortbreak.A、give

B、waste

C、cost

D、spare参考答案：B[解析]题意：别浪费宝贵的时间跑步。give给；cost花费；spare抽出(时间)，都与题意不符。11.Camacho，theformerChinesefootballcoach，__________inChinabetween2011and2013A.haveworked

B．worked

C.hadworked

D.works参考答案：B12.Sodifficult_______thatnoonecould______agoodsolutiontoit.

A.wastheproblem;comeupwith

B.theproblemwas;comeupwith

C.theproblemwas;putupwith

D.wastheproblem;putupwith参考答案：A略13.Batsaresurprisinglylong-livedcreatures,some__________alifespanofaround20years.

A.having

B.had

C.have

D.tohave参考答案：A略14.Didn’titever________toyouthatonedayyouwouldn’tbefiredbecauseofyourcarelessness?A.dream

B.occur

C.expect

D.happen参考答案：B15.Itcan’tbedeniedthattheDiaoyuIslandsare________partofChinaandwhatsomeJapanesehavedonerecentlyisactually________offenceagainstChinesepeople.A.a;/

B.a;the

C.the;/

D./;an参考答案：D16.Teachershavetoconstantlyupdatetheirknowledgeinordertomaintaintheirprofessional________．A.consequence B.independenceC.competence D.intelligence参考答案：C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：老师们要不断地更新自己的知识以保持他们能够胜任工作的能力。A.consequence结果；B.independence独立；C.competence资格，能力，胜任，称职；D.intelligence智力。根据句意，C项符合此处语境。故选C。17.

----HaveyouheardthatTom,aswellashisparents,_____movedtoBeijing?

----Really?No_____Ihaven’tseenhimforalongtime.A.have;doubt

B.has;wonder

C.have;wonder

D.has;choice参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Didyoufeellikethenegativeremarkwasmoreinfluentialthanthecomplimentsthatyoureceivedearlier?Iftheanswertothequestionis“Yes”,thenyouarenotalone.

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Whennegativeremarkscomeabout,youremindyourselfthatitisonlysomeone’sopinionandeveryoneisentitled(使享有权利)toexpresstheiropinions.Theyhavetherighttosayanythingtheywanttosay.

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.Youcanchoosetodowhateveryoufeelnecessarywiththatperson’sopinion.WhenIwasakid,Iheardasaying—“Abarkingdogwon’tstopamovingcarriage.”Thatistosayifacarriageismovingandadogisrunningafteritwhilebarking,thecarriagewon’tstopbecauseofthatdog’sbarking.Astocampusbullying,Isuggestanexercisetokidswhoarebeingbulliedatschool.

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Takeadeepbreath,inthroughyournose.Exhaleoutofyourmouth,andpretendthereisadrinkingstraw(吸管)inyourmouthsothatyouexhaleairinastraightline.Thisshortexercisewillbecalming,andallowyoutostaycool.

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.Ipersonallydonotknowanyonewhoiscalm.WhatI’msuggestingisthatyoulearntoproductivelydealwithotherpeople’snegatively,andtakecontrolofyouremotionsandthoughts.InanarticleinPsychologyToday,DrRajRaghunathansays,“Thedifferencebetweenordinarypeopleandextraordinarypeopleissimple.Extraordinarypeoplechoosetolistentotheirpositivityandignoreotherpeople’snegativity.”

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.Soyoushouldlearnhowtodealwithnegativeremarksandnotletthemcontrolyouremotionsandthoughts.A.Meantime,youchoosetobeaffectedbythenegativeremakes.B.Theyseethingsdifferently.C.Therearemanypeoplefeelingslikethis,butyouallneedtolearnhowtohandlenegativeremarks.D.AsforasI’mconcerned,someelse’sopinionisnotnecessarilyareflectionofyourreality.E.NowI’mnotaskingyoutobecomecalm.F.Therefore,youmuststaycalm.G.Pleasedotheexercisenexttimesomeoneispushingyourbuttonsorgettingunderyourskin,andyou’reabouttoloseyourtemper.参考答案：CDGEB三、阅读理解19.OleksanderPylyshenkoiseitherveryfearless，veryfoolish…orboth.The40-year-oldzookeeperfromtheUkrainerecentlyspentfiveweeksinacagewithKatya,a200-kiloAfricanlioness.Why?Wellforastart,hewantedtoraiseawarenessofthetreatmentofanimalsincaptivity.Secondly,hehopedtobreaktheGuinnessWorldRecordfortimespentlivinginacagewithalion.Andthirdly?“IwantedtoshowmychildrenwhatkindofmanIam,”saidOleksander.For36days,OleksanderandKatyasharedthecagetogether.TheyatehunksofmeatthrownintothecagebyOleksander’swife,andsleptsidebysideonabedofhay.Oleksanderdidhaveafewmorecreaturecomfortsthanhisfelineflatmate–hebuilthimselfashowerandtoiletinsidetheenclosure.Buthedidn’tuseanysoapasthesharpscentisupsettingtolions.Andasiflivingwiththekingofthejunglewasn’tdangerousenough,Katyawasalsopregnantatthetime.ShegavebirthduringOleksander’sstay.WildanimalsareveryprotectiveoftheiryoungbutthezookeepersaidKatyatrustedhimcompletely.Oleksander’wife,Olena,wasalsoverytrusting.“whenhefirsttoldmeabouttheplanIwasveryscared.ButIdecidedtosupportmyhusband.”Oncethefiveweekswasup,Oleksandersteppedoutofthecageanddeclaredtheexperimentasuccess.HetoldaRussiannewsagency,“Katyataughtmealotabouthonestyandkindness.”Also,arepresentativefromGuinnessWorldRecordsconfirmedthatOleksanderahdbeatenthepreviousrecordbythreeweeks.Butthepartingwasalsobittersweet.“Katyawasverysadtoseemego,”Oleksandernoted.Oleksander’swife,ontheotherhand,wasveryhappytohaveherhusbandback.【文章选自《海外英语》2012年1月的“IntotheLion’sDen”】41.Whichisnotthepurposeofspending5weeksincagewithalionaccordingtoOleksander?【原创】A.Hewantedtoraiseawarenessofthetreatmentofanimalsincage.B.HehopedtobreaktheGuinnessWorldRecordfortimespentlivinginacagewithalion.C.Hewantedtoshowhischildrenhiskindnessasaman.D.Hewantedtoearnmoneybytakingtheri