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2022年江西省上饶市南屏中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thisgirl_____acryofsurpriseuponseeingasnakecomingout
oftheroom.
A.letout
B.figureout
C.giveout
D.putout参考答案:A略2._______goingtotheprogramYouAretheOne,sheknewshehadtobethereorhermotherwouldbeunhappy.A.Muchalthoughshedisliked
B.MuchasshedislikedC.Althoughmuchshedisliked
D.Asshedislikedmuch参考答案:B3.WhiletravelinginSichuan,youcan’tmiss
peoplecall“TheNationalTreasures”一GiantPanda.
A.that
Bit
C.what
D.which参考答案:C4.Let’slearntousetheproblemwearefacing________astepping-stonetofuturesuccess.A.to
B.for
C.as
D.by参考答案:C解析:use…as…把什么东西用做……。5.__________ofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohome,withafriend_________her.A.Warned,followed
B.Warning,followingC.Havingwarned,following
D.Havingbeenwarned,following参考答案:D略6.Does________mattermuch________theywillnotcometomorrow?A.it;whether
B.it;that
C.that;that
D.that;whether参考答案:B7.SomeofyouhavefinishedBookOne.________,youcangoonwithBookTwo.A.Ifyoumay
B.IfyoudoC.Ifnot
D.Ifso参考答案:D句意:你们当中的一些人可能已经完成了第一本书,如果这样的话,你们可以继续进行第二本书。ifso“如果这样的话”,so指代前面一句的内容。8.—Youshouldhavepreparedyourspeechforthemeeting,Mr.Smith.—Yes,Iknow.ButhowcouldI_____themeetingdatefixedsosoon?A.while
B.as
C.after
D.with参考答案:D考查连词。根据后面的themeetingdatefixedsosoon可知,该部分为with的复合结构,while,as,after后面跟的是完整的句子。9.Itwasunbelievablethatthefanswaitedoutsidethegymforthreehoursjust
alookatthesportsstars.
A.had
B.having
C.tohave
D.have参考答案:C解析:本题考查的是非谓语动词。动词不定式作目的状语。10.When________questionsinclass,oneshouldanswerthemasclearlyaspossible.A.asking
B.toask
C.tobeasked
D.asked参考答案:D11.---Hi,let’sgoskating.
---Sorry,I’mbusyrightnow.I_______inanapplicationformforanewjob.A.fill B.havefilled C.amfilling D.willfill参考答案:C12.Asiswellknown,thePhilippines,disregardoftheconsensus
withChina,
nosincerityinsolvingtheSouthChinaSeaissuethroughdialogue.A.hasbeenreached,havingshown B.reaching,showing C.tobereached,haveshown D.reached,shows参考答案:D考查谓语动词和非谓语动词。第一空用过去分词作“theconsensus”的后置定语=whichhasbeenreached…,第二空是谓语动词,主语为“thePhilippines菲律宾”,故用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。句意:众所周知,菲律宾置与中国达成的共识于不顾,缺乏(与中方)通过对话解决南海问题的诚意。13.Soyouhavetoleave.Howniceit________ifyou________abitlonger!A.wouldbe;couldstay
B.is;canstayC.shouldbe;stay
D.was;areabletostay参考答案:A句意:这么说你得离开了。要是你能多呆会儿那该多好啊!从第一句可知,对方不能再呆了,所以后边应用与现在事实相反的虚拟语气,从句用过去时,主句用情态动词+动词原形。14.---Doesthisaffectyourattitudetoyourwork,inanyway?
---I’llworkevenharder.
A.Possiblynot
B.Ihopenot
C.I’drathernot
D.Absolutelynot参考答案:D15.
—There’ssomeoneknockingonthedoor.Who____itbe?
—ItmustbeMary.Shepromisedtobehereat8:00.
A.must
B.can
C.shall
D.need参考答案:B16.______teamwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtothenationalchampionships.
A.Nomatterwhat
B.Nomatterwhich
C.Whatever
D.Whichever参考答案:D17.We’relookingforanEnglishteacher,especially
withpatienceandimagination.A.that
B.one
C.theone
D.it参考答案:B略二、新的题型18.Crosswordpuzzlesandexercisearejustafewofthehabitsthatimprovememorybest.Butto___61___(true)giveyourbrainapush,youmightwanttotakeasimpletiptoheart-andit’snothingyoulearnedinschool.Sofar,researchersfromWaterlooUniversityinCanada___62___(discover)whatmaybetheeasiestwaytoimproveyourmemoryever.Theirresearch,recently___63___(publish)inthejournalMemory,suggeststhatreadingoutloudtoyourselfcanincreaseyourrecallskills___64___upto15%.Inthestudy,scientistsasked95participantstotestfour___65___(method):reading,silently,hearingsomeoneelseread,readingaloudandlisteningtoarecordingofoneselfreading.Theirresult?Thepeople___66___readtheinformationoutloudshowedthebestretention(保持)rates—about15%___67___(high)inlearningspeed,infact.Youmaywanttoaddthesebrain-boostingfoodsthatcanimprovememorytoyourdiet,too.“Read___68___needstoberememberoutloud,andyou’llrememberitbetter.Yes,it’sshatsimple!”psychologistandstudyco-authorColinMacleodsaid.Sonexttimewhenyou‘repreparingforabigexam,spendsometime___69___(read)loud.Trustus.Itmightmakeyou___70___genius.参考答案:61.truly
62.havediscovered
63.published
64.by
65.methods
66.who/that
67.higher
68.what/whatever
69.reading
70.a填字游戏和锻炼只是改善记忆最好的几个习惯。本文介绍了提高记忆的其他方法。【61题详解】副词修饰动词,故答案为truly。【62题详解】根据Sofar可知句子用现在完成时态,researchers是主语,复数形式,故答案为havediscovered。【63题详解】此处是过去分词做后置定语,故答案为published。【64题详解】句意:大声朗读会让你的回忆能力提高15%。---by,表示提高了---;---to,表示提高到---,故答案为by。【65题详解】根据four可知后面的名词用复数形式,故答案为methods。【66题详解】句意:大声读出信息的人显示出最好的保留率——学习速度提高了15%。此处Thepeople是先行词,指人,在后面的定语从句中做主语,故答案为who/that。【67题详解】句意:大声读出信息的人显示出最好的保留率——学习速度提高了15%。根据句意可知此处用形容词比较级,故答案为higher。【68题详解】句意:读那些需要记住的东西,你会记得更好。此处read后面是宾语从句,从句没有引导词,没有主语,故答案为what/whatever。【69题详解】固定搭配:spend---(in)doingsth.在做---上花费---,故答案为reading。【70题详解】句意:它可能会让你成为一个天才。根据句意可知答案为a。【名师点睛】1.动词或动词词组后面用动名词作宾语enjoy;finish;avoid;befondof;giveup;lookforwardto;getdownto;devote---to---;beusedto(习惯);spend---(in)doingsth.;objectto。2.meandoing意味着做某事,meantodo打算做某事;regretdoing后悔曾经做过某事,regrettodo遗憾地去做某事;trydoing尝试做某事,trytodo努力去做某事;forgetdoing忘记曾做过某事,forgettodo忘记要去做某事;rememberdoing记得曾经做过某事,remembertodo记得要去做某事。三、阅读理解19.Asmyfortiethbirthdayapproaches,inevitableasanewhair-do,IrealizehowmanywomenfriendsI’vehadovertheyears:Mosthavecomeandgonewiththechangesoflife,justlikethelatestshoefashionswaltzinandoutofmycloset.Someofmyfriends,likesomeofmyshoes,weresillymistakes.Theyneverdidfitproperly,andtheyalwaysfeltslightly“off”,nomatterhowhardItriedtofitmyfeetintothem.Othersweremyfavoriteforawhile,buttheyworeoutorworeoff.Allstyleandnosubstance;thequalityjustwasn’tthere.Thentherearemytruefriends—theoneswho,likeapairoffineshoes,nevergooutofstyleoroutoffavor,whoseappealandvaluejustincreasewithwearandtime.Thesearefriendswhostayintouchandstandbyme—asiftheyandIhavenevergoneofftoanewstate,oranewjob.Physicaldistancedoesnotseparateus;timedoesnotchangethefundamentalfactofourfriendship;thewearandtearoflifedoesnotstopus.Thesolestillsupportus;thecolor1sandlinesstillpleaseus;theuppers,stillstrongbutgownson,gentlybentaroundfeet.Ourconnectionissecurelyfastened,unaffectedbythewhirlwindofchangeswe’veeachbeenthrough,evenwhenlifecarriesusindifferentdirections.Ifthecomparisonfits...Deborahistheeveningshoe,elegantandlovely.Sheappreciatesthefinerthings,chooseonlythebest,andstilllookspolishedlongaftertherestofushavedrooped.Sheisastudyineleganceandknowsthedifferencebetweenbone,andwinterwhite.Fromthissplendidtreasure,I’vecomerecognizemyownappreciationforthefinerthingsinlife—andtotherealizationthatIdeservedthem.Janeispairessential,timelesspumpsthatIwearoftenandwouldbelostwithout.Withthisclassic,mybasicneedsandcomfortlevelareassured—leavingmetimeandenergyforfun.Icanmovegracefullyfromdaytonight,fromworktoplay,fromjokestodiscussion.Mystepislight;laughtercomeseasilyandIamreadyforadventure.GeorgianaismypairofstandardwhiteKeds—familiar,comfortableandgoodforallseasons.I’vehadthemsincelongbefore.Theyarepartofmychildhood.Theytakemehome,andIamakidagaindivingintotheoceanonahotsummerday.Theyhavebeenupthehillandthroughthemudwithme.Theykeepmemovingforward,evenwhenputtingonefootinfrontoftheotherfeelslikethehardestthingI’veeverdone.IknowIcanslipthemtomorrowandafter.Iamindebtedtotheselovelywornsneakers.Intheshoerackoflife,thesearethefriendsIcherish.TheyarethebaseuponwhichIstand.Theyaccompanymeonmychosenpath,regardlessofwhereitleadsorhowbumpyorhowhumpyorwindingitgcts.12.Paragraph2ismainlyabout
.A.whyIdon’tlikesomeofmyfriendsB.whereIcanfindgoodfriendsC.whenIshouldsaygood-byetomyfriendsD.howIdealwiththosegoodfriends13.Whichofthefollowingfriendsisa“Jane”?A.He/ShehasbeentogetherwithyouindifficultiesandsufferingsB.He/Shealwayslivesuptoyourexpectationandkeepshis/herwordsC.He/ShehasbeenhonestenoughtopointoutyourmistakesintimeD.He/Shekeepsabalancebetweenlifeandworkandlivesanenergeticlife14.Theunderlinedword“indebted”inParagraph7isclosetinmeaningto
.A.interested
B.embarrassedC.grateful
D.guil
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