湖南省岳阳市长塘中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试卷含解析

湖南省岳阳市长塘中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Peoplecomeintoyourlifeforareason,aseasonoralifetime.Whenyou______whichoneitis,youwillknowwhattodoforeachperson.A.giveout

B.leaveout

C.turnout

D.figureout参考答案：D考查动词短语

句意：人们走进你的生活，或者是为了一个原因，或者他们只停留一段时间，或者他们与你永远相随。一旦明晓其中究竟，你就知道该如何为他们去做什么了。A项表示“发完，耗尽”；B项是“遗漏”之意；C项表示“结果是…”；D项是“计算出，得出”，故D项适合。2.(原创)Itisnotaneconomicalwaytogetmoreheating;

,itisveryexpensive.

A.insteadof

B.ontheotherhand

C.inaword

D.onthecontrary本题考查介词词组含义辨析。参考答案：D略17.Nowadays,thereisa____thatreceivingeducationisawasteoftime.

A.mind

B.concept

C.custom

D.belief参考答案：D略4.Thenewsspreadalloverthecountry________JapanhasrejectedademandfromChinaforanapologyandcompensationforholdingaChinesefishingboatcaptainformorethantwoweeks.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.what参考答案：A5.Itisalongtime________theyseparated,butitwon’tbelong________theymeetagain.A.since,before

B.after,when

C.since,when

D.after,before参考答案：A6.IfIhaveanyfurthernews,youwillbethefirstperson_____．

A．knew

B．known

C．knowing

D．toknow参考答案：D略7.______peoplestillworkduringsometraditionalfestivals,theyoungergenerationwillforgetsomecustomseasily..A.Though

B.Before

C.If

D.Unless参考答案：C8.33．Whendeeply___inwork,___heoftenwas,hewouldforgetallabouteatingandsleeping．

A．absorbed;what

B．absorbed;whichC．beingabsorbed;as

D．absorbing;which参考答案：B略9.ThebridgesovertheFuyangRiverhavebeenrebuilt,_________itpossibleforboatstosail.A.tomake B.making C.beingmade D.tobemade参考答案：B略10.---He’smade_______progressthathisparentsmustbepleasedwithhim.---_______.

A.somuch;Sohehas

B.suchmuch;SohasheC.somuch;Sohashe

D.suchmuch;Sohehas参考答案：A11..I’mgladtointroduceMr.Smithtoyou,without_____considerationourprojectwouldhaveendedinfailure.

A.whom

B.his

C.whose

D.who参考答案：C考查定语从句，句子意思“我非常感激史密斯教授，没有他的帮助我将从来不会走这一步”。固定词组withoutone’shelp意思“没有某人的注意”，引导句子，所以用whose，故选C项。

12.Theysuggestedthatthelibrary_____openduringthevocation.A.iskeptB.waskeptC.bekeptD.wouldbekept参考答案：C本题考查虚拟语气。Suggest后面跟的宾语从句是与将来事实的虚拟，动词用should+do.而且should可以省略。13.Marysaidshedidn’tcareanythingaboutJohn,butherredface

.A．gaveheraway

B．putheraway

C．gotheraway

D．threwheraway参考答案：A14.Myfriendsthoughttheyhadmadethingsverysmoothforme,butIfelttherewasstillmuchto______with.A.wrestle B.compromise C.associate D.Stress参考答案：A15.HundredsofSwedishworkersaretrialingasix—hourworkingdayinthehopesthatitwill_____sickleaveandsavethecountrymoney.A.cutdown B.turndown C.pulldown D.castdown参考答案：A16.Itis___________thecustomers’needsthathasmadechainstoressopopularinbigcitiesinChina.A.meeting

B.met

C.tohavemet

D.beingmet参考答案：A17.—CanIgonow,sir?—Ifyou_______leave,doitquietly.A.will

B.may

C.shall

D.must

参考答案：D考查情态动词的用法。句意：---先生，我可以走吗？如果你必须离开，悄悄地走。will愿意，将要；may可能；shall将要；must必须，一定。故选D。二、新的题型18.请认真阅读下面对话，并根据各题所给首字幕的提示，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式，使对话通顺。K=KathyM=MumM:Kathy,haveyoudecidedwhatyou’regoingtodointhevacation?K:Ineedto(76)e________somemoney.I’dtrytofindajoblookingafterchildren.Whatdoyouthink,mum?M:It’snotaneasyjobandyoudon’thaveanyparticular(77)k_______aboutchildren.Somechildrencouldbenoisyandbadly(78)b___________.Doyouhaveanyotherideas?K:Not(79)r________.Idon’tthinkmuchofthejobsI’veseen(80)a_________(Aweeklater)M:Kathy,areyoustilllookingforachildrenjob?K:No,Mum.I(81)m_______totellyouearlier.I’vebeenofferedajobintheofficeofthelocalcomputerfactoryandit’swellpaid.I’vedecidedtotakeitandwill(82)s________onMonday.M:Good!Tellmemore(83)d________aboutthejob.K:Iwillworkasa(84)s________,typingletters,answeringphonescallsandsoon.M:Somepeoplemayfinditbusyand(85)b________,andyouneedtobepatientandcareful.K:Thankyou,Mum.I’lltrymybest.

参考答案：76.earn

77.knowledge

78.behaved

bebehaved（adj.）

79.really 80.

advertis(z)ed

seesth.done

81.meant

meantodosth.打算做某事

82.start

83.detail(s)

detail[U;C]详细，明细:gointodetail(s)

84.secretary

85.boring

修饰sth.用boring表示“令人厌烦的”，而bored修饰sb,表示“感到厌倦的”。三、阅读理解19.BEUING（AssociatedPress美联社）—Chinahasagrowingmiddleclass,atraditionexpectingeducationand21millionnewbabieseveryyear．Sellingeducationaltoysshouldeasy．WhileChinamaybetheworld'sbiggesttoymaker,manyofthebestareexporteDepartmentstoresheredonothaveenoughhighqualitytoys．Itissaidthatthedemandeducationaltoysislow．AUScompany,BabyCare,istryingtochangethatwithanewwaytoselltoysinChina

BabyCareworksbasicallytogetherwithdoctorsinBeijinghospitals．Peoplewhojointcompany’s"motherclub"cangetlecturesandnewslettersonbabyandchilddevelopmentatextracost,iftheyagreetospend18dollarsamonthonthecompany'seducationaltoysachildcarebooks．

"Wewanttobuildasevenyearrelationshipwiththosepeople,"saidMatthewJ．EsteBabyCare'spresident．"Itstartsduringpregnancy（孕期）,whentheanxietyandneedsehighest．"BabyCareworksonaonetoonebasis．Doctors,nurses,andteacherspaidBabyCareadviseparents,explaintoysthataredesignedforchildrenateachstageofdevelopmenttoagesix．BabyCareopeneditsfirststoreinChinalastJuneinashoppingcenterincentralBeijiandanothernearBeijingZoo．Itplanstohave80storesinChinawithinsixyears．

ItisanewmodelforChinaanddevelopsamarketinyoungchildren'seducationandhealthatnoothercompaniesarein．53．Whatdothefirsttwoparagraphsmainlytellus?

A．ReasonsforpushingsalesofeducationaltoysinChina．

B．ProblemswithChina'stoymarketandeducation．

C．Educationaltoysandforeigntoymarkets．

D．BabypopulationandvariouskindsoftoysmadeinChina．54．Whichofthefollowingisafactaccordingtothepassage?

A．Do