四川省遂宁市中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析

四川省遂宁市中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.----Canyoutakemybirthdaypartytomorrow?----Iamsosorry,butIwillhavetoomuchwork________.A.toseetotocome

B.seeingtocome

C.tooseetocoming

D.doingtocome参考答案：A2.Thefacthasworriedmanyscientists______theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmertheseyears.A.what

B.whichC.that

D.though参考答案：C试题分析：本题考查间隔式同位语从句的用法。即先行词是thefact和that引导的同位语从句中间隔了谓语部分。3.AliceLillianEllis,bornonSeptember11,1907inBoston,was____ofninechildren．A．thethirdoldest

B．thethirdold

C．thethirdolder

D．theoldestthird参考答案：A略4.“Idon’tthinkit’smy_______thattheTVblewup.Ijustturnediton.That’sall.”saidtheboy. A.error

B.mistake

C.fault

D.duty参考答案：C略5.﹣Youseemfamiliarwiththerainforest．﹣I______inSouthAmericafortwoyears．（）A．live B．wasliving C．lived D．hadlived参考答案：C根据句意可知，我（现在）熟悉热带雨林的原因，是因为我在南美洲住了两年；这里指过去发生的动作，所以要用一般过去时；B．过去进行时，表示过去某时间正进行的动作；D．过去完成时，表示过去某时间之前发生的动作；故选C6.

,Ihavetoputthenovelawayandfocusmyattentiononstudythisweek.A.Nomatterhowitisinteresting

B.HoweveritisinterestingC.NomatterhoweverinterestingitisD.Nomatterhowinterestingitis参考答案：D略7.Ireallywonder_____hehaspostedmemanypackages

_____

weworkedtogether.A.why;when

B.why;since

C.when;before

D.how;after参考答案：B8.

ofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohomewithafriend

her.A．Havingbeenwarned;followed

B．Warned;followingC．Havingwarned;following

D．Warning;followed参考答案：B9.______I’mnotgoodatart,Idohaveagoodappreciationofartproducts.A.Because

B.Since

C.If

D.While参考答案：D试题解析：句意：尽管我不擅长于艺术，但是我对艺术品还是很有品鉴能力的。while尽管．故选D。10.Idon’tthinkitisanyuse______themnow.Theyarealreadyonthewayhome.A.totelephoneB.bytelephoningC.telephoningD.fortelephoning参考答案：C,考查非谓语动词。句意：“我认为现在给他们打电话没用。他们已经在回家的路上了。”句子是Itisnousedoing的变形，此处应选择动名词doing的形式。11.---Whydidn’tyoupaytheaccommodationrent?

---Therent?________.

A.Italldepends.

B.It’suptoyou.

C.Youarecrazy! D.Thatisn’tdueyet.参考答案：D12.Thediamondis_________.Averyvaluable

Bofgreatvalue

Cgreatvalue

DAorB参考答案：D13.----Youlookupset.What’sthematter?

----Ihadmyproposal__________again.A.turnedover B.turnedonC.turnedoff D.turneddown参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：——你看上去不高兴，怎么了？——我的建议又被拒绝了。A.turnover颠倒，倾覆；B.turnon打开；C.turnoff关掉。D.turndown拒绝。由“Youlookupset”可知，建议又被拒绝了。故选D。14.Justmyluck!_____myumbrellathismorning,Iwouldn’tbetrappedherenow.A.ShouldItake B.HadItaken C.WereItotake D.WouldItake参考答案：B【详解】考查虚拟语气的倒装。句意：我太倒霉了！如果我今天早上带了雨伞，我现在就不会被困在这儿了。根据句意可知，该句是虚拟语气，根据thismorning判断从句是对过去情况的虚拟，从句应用过去完成时haddone表达，又从句中省略了if，故将助动词had提前，构成部分倒装句；完整结构是ifIhadtaken,省略之后是hadItaken。故选B项。【点睛】本题考查虚拟语气的倒装在if引导的虚拟条件状语从句中，如果从句有were,had(助动词)，should可以省略if然后将它们置于句首。例如：IfIwereyou,Iwouldchoosetostayathome.=wereIyou,Iwouldchoosetostayathome.如果我是你，我就选择待在家。Ifyouhadtakenmyadviceyesterday,youwouldbebetternow.=hadyoutakenmyadviceyesterday,youwouldbebetternow.如果你昨天听了我的话，你现在就好多了。Ifitshouldsnowtomorrow,wewouldmakeabigsnowman.=shoulditsnowtomorrow,wewouldmakeabigsnowman.万一明天下雪，我们就堆个大大的雪人。15.

Feng

Xiaogang?s

latest

film

Youth,

now

a

box

office

hit,

________

scheduled

for

release

on

Sept

29,

was

held

back

for

two

months.

A.

casually

B.

originally

C.

temporarily

D.

eventually

参考答案：B16.—Mysonisaddictedtocomputergames.Heishopeless,isn’the?—Yes,__________heisdeterminedtogiveupandstartallover.A.if

B.when

C.evenif

D.unless参考答案：D17.—HasISIS,themostshamefulterroristgroup,alreadybeenwipedofftheearth?—Iguessnot,butIthinkitoughtto________.A.bedone

B.havebeen

C./

D.have参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Idobelieveitispossiblefordifferentethnicgroupsto___________（和谐生活）.（harmony）

参考答案：

live(together)inharmony

三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Depression(抑郁症)isaseriousproblemtoday．Depressioncausesworkerstobeunproductive，causingcompaniesandcountriestolosebillionsofdollars．Oneexpertsaysthatdepressionislikecancerbecauseitis“widespread，costlyanddeadly”．Depressionhitsonepersoninfivearoundtheworld．Althoughpeoplehavebelieveddepressiontobeaproblemamongtherichandeducated，studiesshowthatdepressionisaproblemamongeveryone。Overanysix-monthperiod，betweenfivetosevenpercentoftheworld'spopulationwillbesufferingfromaseriousdepression．uicide(自杀)ratesamongpeoplesufferingfromthediseaseinitsextreme，orclinicalformwere80percenthigherthaninthepopulationatlarge，andsuffererswerefourtimesmorelikelytohaveheartattacks.Peoplewhosufferfromdepressionoftenhaveproblemssleeping，gettingupontime，anddoingworkproductively．

Depression，whichresearchersagreehasitsorigininthegenes(基因)，bringslossofconfidenceandabilitytoconcentrate-makingitimpossibleforemployeesandmanagerstoworkefficiently．

DepressionismademoreseriousinChinabyChinese'sinabilitytofaceit．Manypeoplebelievethatdepressedpeopleareeitherweakorlazy．

Besides，thereisnogoodtreatment，withfewspecialistsavailable．

“MostpatientsinChinajustdon'tgethelp，”aChinesedoctorsays．“Inmyhospital．Ihavetosee30or40patientsinamorning，justhavetimetosay“Hellohowdoyoufeel？”

InWesterncountries，peoplearenotafraidtoadmitthattheyhavedepression，butmostdonottellittotheirboss，becausetheyfearthattheirbosswouldfirethem．

“Inmyexperience，agingbossesarethemostwillingtoadmittheyhaveit.Becausetheyfeelthemostsecureaboutthemselves，”anAmericandoctorsays．Hopefully，inthenearfuture，peoplearoundtheworldwillbeabletoadmitthattheyhavedepressionsothattheycangettherighttreatment．60.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage？A.Itiswidelybelievedthateveryonemaysufferfromdepression．B.DepressionbringsgreatproblemstoitssufferersintheirlifeandworkC.Depressionisacommonly-existingproblemonlyinrichcountries．D.Thepoorerandthelesseducatedapersonis，thelesshewillsufferfromdepressio