辽宁省朝阳市第十六中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

辽宁省朝阳市第十六中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Theyallsaidthathegaveoutthetopsecrettoourenemies,butIstilldon’tbelieveit.—Well,________.A.thereisnosmokewithoutfire

B.practicemakesperfectC.allroadsleadtoRome

D.nopains,nogains参考答案：A2.Johnlikestogive______,butnoneofuswilllistentohim.A．requests

B．advices

C．commands

D．honours参考答案：C3.—MayIspeaktoyourmanagerat4:00thisafternoon?

—Sorry,sir．He____toameetingsoon．

A．wouldgo

B．hasgone

C．willhavegone

D．isgoing参考答案：D略4.Theathletehadto________inthesecondhalf,apparentlyafterfeelingseverepaininhisback.A.recover B.squeeze C.retire D.slide参考答案：C

5.Inthefinal,wenarrowlywonthegame.______,Ididn’texpectwehadachanceofwinningatfirst.A.OnthewholeB.AsaconsequenceC.InotherwordsD.Tobehonest参考答案：D【命题立意】考查介词短语的用法。句意：最后，我们勉强赢了比赛。说实话，我没想到我们首先赢得了比赛。A.Onthewhole大体来讲；B.Asaconsequence结果；C.Inotherwords换句话说；D.Tobehonest说实话。根据句意选D。6.Humanlifeisregardedaspartofnatureand,assuch,theonlywayforustosurviveistolive______nature.

A.inviewof

B.inneedof

C.intouchwith

D.inharmonywith参考答案：D7.

Excuseme.WhereisLily?

Oh,she_______thevolleyballmatchontheplaygroundwhenIsawhimjustnow.

A.watches

B.willwatch

C.iswatching

D.waswatching参考答案：D8.（2016·天津）Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbecloudywithaslight_____ofrainlatertonight.A.effect B.senseC.change D.chance参考答案：D试题分析：句意：天气预报说今天今天会是多云，后半夜可能有雨。A.影响；B.感觉；C.改变；D.机会，可能性。故选D。考点：考查名词辨析。9.I’mdeadtired.Ican’twalkanyfarther,Jenny._____,Tommy.Youcandoit！A.That’sOK

B.ComeonC.Noproblem

D.Nohurry参考答案：B略10.Insomecases,differentapproaches______thesamescientificproblemleadtoconflictingthetheory.

A.to

B.of

C.in

D.for参考答案：A11.—Guesswhat!We’vegotourvisasforashort-termvisittotheUKthissummer.—Hownice!You____adifferentculturethen.A.willbeexperiencing B.haveexperiencedC.havebeenexperiencing D.willhaveexperienced 参考答案：A试题分析：句意：——猜猜这是什么，我们已经拿到了今年夏天去英国短期参观的签证。——太好了，那时你将体验不同的文化。此处指将来发生的事，用一般将来时，故选A.12.Hard-workingthoughhewas,______therewasneverenoughmoneyforhimtopaythebills.A./

B.and

C.but

D.it参考答案：A

13.

Thedaysaregone_________physicalstrengthwasallyouneededtomakealiving.

A.when

B.that

C.where

D.which参考答案：A14.Beingexaminedtwiceayearistherulethateverydriver

obeyinthecity．

A．shall

B．can

C．oughtto

D．need参考答案：A略15.Onlywhen________accordingtothedirectionscanthemedicinebequiteeffective.

A.taking

B.taken

C.beingtaken

D.havingbeentaken参考答案：12、【答案】B考查非谓语动词的用法。本句是倒装结构，主语是themedicine，非谓语动词take和主语之间是逻辑上的被动关系，可排除A；B项强调被动概念；其余两项也表被动含义，但C项强调该动作正在发生；D项强调该动作发生在谓语动词之前，因此选B。

【解析】16.Althoughwehaven’tgottheaccuratestatistics,itisestimatedthat_____300factoriesinthisprovincecloseddownduringtheeconomiccrisis.

A.partly B.briefly C.approximately D.ly

参考答案：C17.Ifthedoctoris______thisafternoon,Iwilltakemylittledaughtertohimforathoroughcheckup.

A.accessible

B.available

C.convenient

D.handy参考答案：B二、新的题型18.HomeworkDoarithmeticproblems15through25．Statethedifferentformsoftheverbsonpage50ofyourFrenchworkbook．Readpages12through20oftheShakespeareplay，anddon'tforgettofillinthemissingchemicalsymbolsontheworksheet．Soundlikealistofyourhomeworkforthenextfewnights﹣ormaybeevenjustfortonight？（71）_____It'syourteachers'wayofevaluatinghowmuchyouunderstandwhat'sgoingoninclass．Andithelpsstrengthenimportantconcepts．（72）

It'sinvitingtostartwiththeeasythingstogetthemoutoftheway．However，you'llhavethemostenergyandfocuswhenyoubegin，soit'sbesttousethismentalpoweronthesubjectsthataremostchallenging．Later，whenyou'remoretired，youcanfocusonthesimplerthings．Ifyougetstuckonaproblem，trytofigureitoutaswellasyoucan﹣butdon'tspendtoomuchtimeonitbecausethiscanmessupyourhomeworkschedulefortherestofthenight．（73）

Butdon'tpicksomeonewhomyou'llbeupallnightchattingwith，oryou'llnevergetitdone!Mostpeople'sattentionspansaren'tverylong，sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhomework．Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoulessproductivethanifyoustopeverysooften．Takinga15﹣minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople．（74）Onceyourhomeworkisdone，youcancheckoveritifyouhaveextratime．Besuretoputitsafelyawayinyourbackpack﹣there'snothingworsethanhavingacompletedassignmentthatyoucan'tfindthenextmorningorthatgetsruinedbyacarelessbrotherorsister．（75）____

Nowyou'refreetohangout．A．Homeworkisamajorpartofgoingtoschool．B．Luckily，youcandoafewthingstodolesshomework．C．Whenyoustartyourhomework，dealwiththehardesttasksfirst．D．Butifyou'rereallyconcentrating，waituntilit'sagoodtimetostop．E．Ifyouneedto，askanadultforhelporcalloremailaclassmateforadvice．F．Andnoteacherstillbelievesthat"chewedbythedog"line﹣evenwhenit'strue!G．Inconclusion，nooneisexpectedtostaylong，andpeoplehaveverydifferentlearningstyles．参考答案：71﹣75．ACEDF71．A．考查上下文的理解判断能力．后句中的it代指A选项中的homework．句意：家庭作业是上学的主要部分．故A选项符合要求．72．C．考查上下文的理解判断能力．根据后句soit'sbesttousethismentalpoweronthesubjectsthataremostchallenging可知本段主要是建议学生们先从最难的作业着手．73．E．考查上下文的理解判断能力．后句由转折连词but连接，并提到不要找一个整晚聊不完的人讨论作业．故前句应该是说可以求助于某些人．74．D．考查上下文的理解判断能力．对于大部分人来说每小时休息15分钟是好的，但是如果你能真正地集中精神，那么也可以等到一个合适的时间再休息．故选D．75．F．考查上下文的理解判断能力．本段主要讲要预防其他一些意外事情给作业带来的破坏．可知F正确．句意：没有老师会相信我的作业被狗嚼了这样的话，即使真的是这样．三、阅读理解19.Thehumanbeingsseemtobefacingacrisis（危机）．AfterourbestGoplayersweredefeatedonebyonebytheartificialintelligence（AI）AlphaGo，welostourprideofbeingatthetopoftheintelligencechain．AndinOctober，whenSaudiArabiagavecitizenshiptoarobotnamedSophia，anotherprivilegeofbeinghumanwastakenaway．ItlookslikeeverythingthatseparateshumansandAIisatriskfightnow．Butwekeephopingthatinsteadof"everything"，there'sstillsomethingleftinusthatmakesusirreplaceable．ToHaoJingfang，winnerofthe2016HugoAwardforBestNovelette，that"something"isourconsciousness．"AlphaGoisintelligentinacertainway，butnotintelligentenoughtoasktheimportantquestions--DoIlikeplayingGo？DoIwanttoplayGotoday？WhydoIhavetoplayGowhenyoutellmeto？"sheoncesaid．Inotherwords，computerprogramsdon'thaveachoicetosay"no"．Theyprobablydon'tevenknowwhata"choice"is--alltheyeverdoiscalculate．AndtoHeHuaihong，aphilosophy（哲学）professoratPekingUniversity，imaginationandcreativityarealsowhatmakeusspecial．"Amachinecouldn'thavecomeupwiththetheoryofgravityjustbecauseitwashitbyafallingapple"，hesaid．"It'shumanimaginationthatconnectswhatseemtobecompletelyrandomandirrelevantconcepts，somethingthatamachine--whichworksbyfixedrulesonly--can'tdo，atleastfornow．"ThisiswhyBBCreporterViktorMayer-Schonbergersuggestedthatinsteadoffocusingonhowcomputershaveovershadowedusoncalculatingabilitiesthanhumans，weshouldprobably"considerourqualityatadifferentendofthespectrum（光谱）：creativity，originality（原创性），evenplainillogicalcraziness，insteadofhard-nosed（顽固的）logic"，hewrote．Somaybeinthefuture，asartificialintelligencebecomesevenmoreintelligent，humansandA1willlearntouseeachother'stalentsforgood．IfAIcanhandletheboringtaskslikecalculatinganddrivingforus，we'llhavemoretimetocreate，think，andbebusywith"beinghuman"．9.WhatcanwelearnaboutAlphaGo，accordingtoHaoJingfang？______A.Itwillbetaughttosaynointhefuture．B.Itwillbemoreintelligentthanhumansoneday．C.Ithasdifficultyansweringpersonalquestions．D.Itisunabletothinkindependentlyashumansdo．10.WhatdoesHeHuaihongbelieveisuniquetohumans？______A.Intelligence．

B.Originality．C.Theabilitytomakerules．

D.Theabilitytomakechoices．11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"overshadowed"inparagraph5probablymean？______A.Competedwith

B.TakencontrolofC.Beenmoresuccessfulthan

D.Influenced12.WhatcouldbethefutureofAIaccordingtotheauthor？______A.Itwillbeusedtohelphumans，ratherthancompetewithus．B.Itmaydevelopcreativitybesidesbetterlogicalthinking．C.Itmightbeverydangeroustohumansindifferentfields．D.Itwillbeappliedtoprovidedrivingserviceforhumans．参考答案：9.D

10.B

11.C

12.A本文是一篇政治经济类阅读。文章主要介绍了人类似乎正面临着一场危机,在我们最好的围棋选手被人工智能(AI)AlphaGo击败后,我们失去了在智能链顶端的骄傲。10月,当沙特阿拉伯给一个叫索菲亚的机器人提供公民身份时,另一种人类的特权被拿