山西省吕梁市西卫中学2022年高三英语月考试题含解析

山西省吕梁市西卫中学2022年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Yesterday,Icameacrossmyformerclassmate,buthisname________me,whichmademeembarrassed.A.forgot

B．missed

C．escaped

D．reminded参考答案：C2.Theordinarypeoplealllookattheintelligentmanwithadmirationbecauseundernocircumstances________tocopewithemergencies.A.hewillfail

B.ishefailingC.heisfailing

D.willhefail参考答案：D【详解】考查部分倒装。句意：普通人都钦佩地看着这个聪明的人，因为他在任何情况下都能应付紧急情况。否定词组undernocircumstances位于句子开头，句子用部分倒装；再根据句意可知句子用一般将来时态，故选D。【点睛】含有否定意义的副词位于句首时的倒装：在正式文体中，never,seldom,rarely,little,hardly,scarcely,nosooner,nolonger,nowhere,undernocircumstances等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首，则其后要用部分倒装：如：Ishallneverforgivehim./NevershallIforgivehim.我永远不会宽恕他。注：(1)对于not…until句型，当notuntil…位于句首时，其后的主句要用倒装语序：如：Hedidn'tleavetheroomuntiltherainstopped./Notuntiltherainstoppeddidheleavetheroom.雨停了之后他才离开这房间。(2)某些起副词作用的介词短语，由于含有否定词，若位于句首，其后要用部分倒装：如：Onnoaccountsmustthisswitchbetouched.这个开关是绝不能触摸的。3.Itwasthebelief____AlexHaleycouldfindhisrootinAfrica____madehimdecidetogotoZambia．A．/,which

B．which,that

C．that,which

D．that,that

参考答案：D28.—WhatdoyouthinkofNewton?

—Agiftedscientistwithveryhumanweaknesses．Hestoodatthepointinhistory____magicendedandsciencebegan．

A．that

B．when

C．where

D．which参考答案：C略5.—_____thathepickeduphisuncleattheairport?

—Itwasat6:00intheafternoon

hegotoffwork．

A．Wasitwhen;that

B．Whenwasit;that

C．Wasitwhen;when

D．Whenwasit;when参考答案：D6.Only_____possibletosettletheproblem.A.doesthechiefeditorcomewillitbe

B.whenthechiefeditorcomeswillitbeC.hasthechiefeditorcomeitwillbe

D.whenthechiefeditorcomesitwillbe参考答案：B7.Tompretended______it,butinfact,heknewitverywellalongtimeago.A.nottolistento

B.nottobelisteningto

C.nottohearabout

D.nottohaveheardabout参考答案：D8.Forquite______students,theirteacher’sadviceismoreimportantthan_____oftheirparents’.A.few;one

B.afew;that

C.alittle;some

D.alot;many参考答案：B9.

______environmentisgettingworseandworsebecausewehumangoagainst______nature.

A.The;the

B.The;/

C.An;the

D./;the参考答案：B10.---

Haven’t

I

told

you

that

you

should

be

home

earlier?

---

Yes,

but

I

_____

home

earlier

than

I

usually

do.

A.was

coming

B.will

come

C.came

D.had

come

参考答案：C11.LiChenandFanBingbinghavefalleninlovewitheachother,__________ahottopicintheentertainmentindustry.A.havingmade

B.tomake

C.making

D.make参考答案：C考查动词运用。根据语境可知，前后两句话构成并列关系，第二句缺少主语，用动名词做主语。句意：李晨和范冰冰相爱了，为娱乐圈制造了很大的话题。故选C。12.BeijingannouncedonSeptember23rdthatthedate_____eventsmarkingthe40thanniversary____thenormalizationofChina-Japanrelationswillbe"adjustedtoanappropriatetime".A.on,to

B.for,of

C.of,for

D.to,with参考答案：B13.Youcancongratulateyourself_____havingdoneanexcellentjob.A.on

B.at

C.for

D.in参考答案：A14.Happinessandsuccessoftencometothose_______aregoodatrecognizingtheirownstrengths.A.whom B.what C.which D.who参考答案：D【详解】考查定语从句。句意：幸福和成功往往属于那些善于发现自己长处的人。此处是定语从句，who指代先行词those（那些人），在从句中做主语，whom不能做主语，which指物，what不能引导定语从句。故选D。15.—Taylor,wouldyouryoungerbrothermindmeetingusattheairport?—

,heiswillingtohelpus.A.Ofcourse B.Notlikely C.Nowonder D.Helpyourself参考答案：B16.—I’mintendingtodropoutofthematch,forIdon’thaveaslighthopeinwinning.—Impossibleisnothing!Youshouldhaveatry

.

A．instead

B．somehow

C．anyway

D．otherwise参考答案：C略17.—Iseveryonehere?

—Notyet．Look，there______________therestofourguests!A．come

B．comes

C．iscoming

D．arecoming参考答案：A二、新的题型18.

Putthenoodlesintoplentyof________（煮沸的）water.参考答案：

boiling

三、阅读理解19.Whoissmarter?Ahumanbeingorartificialintelligence（人工智能）?ThequestionswepttheworldlastweekwhenaGoogle-developedprogramcalledAlphaGodefeatedtheworldtopplayer,SouthKoreanLeeSe-del,4-1.So,whatcomesnext?Somepeoplehavebeenarguingthatartificialintelligence,orAIinshort,willbeabadthingforhumans.InaninterviewwiththeBBCin2014,UKscientistStephenHawkingwarnedthat“thedevelopmentoffullartificialintelligencecouldmeantheendofthehumanrace.”SoarewereallyabouttoliveintheworldshownintheTerminatormovies?

“Notquite,”answeredTheEconomist.Afterall,it’snothardtogetacomputerprogramtorememberandproducefacts.Whatishardisgettingcomputerstousetheirknowledgeineverydaysituations.“Wethinkthat,forthehumanbeing,thingslikesightandbalance（视觉平衡）,arenaturalandordinaryinourlife.”ThomasEdison,founderofMotionFigures,acompanythatisbringingAItoboys,toldthenewspaper.“Butforarobot,towalkupanddownjustlikehumanbeingsrequiresvariousdecisionstobemadeeverysecond,andit’sreallydifficulttodo.”AsTheEconomistputit,“WehavealongwaytogobeforeAIcantrulybegintobesimilartothehumanbrain,eventhoughthetechnologycanbegreat.”Meanwhile,JohnMarkoffofTheNewYorkTimessaidthatresearchersshouldbuildartificialintelligencetomakepeoplemoreeffective.“Ourfateisinourownhands,”hewrote.“Sincetechnologydependsonthevaluesofitscreators,wecanmakehumanchoicesthatusetechnologytoimprovetheworld.”.Com]28．Whatwastheresultofthematch?A．LeeSe-delwonAlphaGo4-1. B．LeeSe-delwasdefeated.C．GoogleprogrambeatAlphaGo. D．Neithersidewonthematch.29．WhatdoesThomasEdison