浙江省舟山市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

2023学年第一学期九年级期中学科素养监测

英语试题卷

卷一

说明：本卷共有两大题，30小题，满分45分。

一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）

InDecember2014,asaprofessionalphotographer（摄影师），Iwasworkingonaproject

aboutpeoplewholivedonthesea.IlivedwithmembersoftheChao-Leytribe（部落）onasmall

islandinSouthernThailand.Wedidn't_1_alanguageanddependedonbodylanguageto

communicate.

Ioftenwentouttoseawiththem.Onemorning,I_2_withagroupofsixfishermenina

smallboat.Itwasabout8a.m.,andthesealookeddifferent.Butthewaterwas_3_quiet.

About20minuteslater,wesuddenlysawasmallwhitespotafewmilesawayintheopen

_4_.Itwasgettingbiggerandbiggerveryquickly.Weknewthatthiswasaheavystormwave

_5_throughtheocean.Butweweren'tfarenoughouttobesafe,norcloseenoughtothe

shoretomakeitbackbeforethewavewouldhittheland.

Ibegantofeelreally_6_whenIrealizedthatthefishermen,whowerebornonthesea,

wereafraid.Atsomepointthecaptaintookcontrol.Hetoldthesixofus_7_tosit,sowe

wouldbalance（平衡）outtheboat.Itookholdofmyseatfirmly,closedmyeyesandsaid

goodbyetotheworld,inmymind.My_8_wasinmybackpackandhowIwishIcouldcatch

thescene.ButIcouldn't,_9_anymovementwouldimbalancetheboat.

Suddenlytherewasahuge_10_.Thewavehittheboat,butjustatthatmoment,the

_11_captainmanagedtosurfitforafewseconds.Thentheboatmovedfromthetopofthe

wavedownintosafewaters.Thecaptain_12_usall.

EversinceI'vebeengoingbacktoSoutheastAsiaeveryyear.Myphotography_13_has

becomeathank-youtothepeoplewhosavedmylife.The_14_Iwantedtotakeatthemost

dangerousmomentontheboatbecomes"theonethatgotaway"-Ithinkeveryphotographer

mayhaveone.But_15_changedmylife.Itgavemeadeepunderstandingofhowimportant

lifecanbe.

l.A.inventB.decideC.shareD.choose

2.A.dressedupB.setoutC.felldownD.cameback

3.A.possiblyB.naturallyC.certainlyD.completely

4.A.doorB.skyC.seaD.window

5.A.standingB.sendingC.lyingD.speeding

6.A.scaredB.excitedC.relaxedD.surprised

7.A.whyB.whenC.whereD.which

8.A.keyB.cameraC.notebookD.coat

9.A.whenB.becauseC.unlessD.until

10.A.noiseB.voiceC.rainD.light

11.A.angryB.dangerousC.skilledD.humorous

12.A.changedB.refusedC.discoveredD.saved

13.A.hobbyB.projectC.classD.speech

14.A.pictureB.backpackC.seatD.wave

15.A.mineB.hisC.yoursD.theirs

二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）

阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

A

PISA（ProgramforInternationalStudentAssessment）tests15-year-olds'abilitytousetheir

reading,mathandscienceknowledgeandskillstomeetreal-lifechallenges.Seeoneofthetasks

fromPISAbelow.

Taskl囱门

FOODFESTIVALLOGO31IS®

ThereisafoodfestivalcalledtheFood&FriendsFestivalinFOODFESTIVALLOGO

yourtowneachyear.Hereisacompetitiontodesign（设计）

thisyear'sfestivallogo.

First,youhavetodesign2differentlogos.Thelogosshould

beasdifferentfromeachotheraspossible.

Usethedrawingtoolsandstampsontherighttocreate

logos.

Describeyourdesigninonesentenceintheboxbelow.

Wesuggestthatyouspendnolongerthan5minutesonthis

question.

出Availablestamps

Description

□go/KX。

16InTask1,studentsneedto.

A.createlogosB.cookfood

C.helpfriendsD.designstamps

17.Whichofthefollowinglogosmaybethebestforthetask?

18.Accordingtothetext,whofollowedthestepsproperly?

A.Mikewhousedonlyonetoolontheright.

B.Susanwhocreatedthelogosaboutsports.

C.Nataliewhodesignedtwodifferentlogos.

DJamiewhodescribedhislogosin5sentences.

B

ImagineyouarelookingatWangXimeng'sfamous

paintingfromtheSongDynasty（960-1279）,APanoramaof

RiversandMountains.Suddenly,itsblueriversjump,andits

greenmountainsmove.Musicbringsyouintothepaintingas

itcomestolifeandsharesitshistory.Thisiswhathappensin

PoeticDance:TheJourneyofaLegendaryLandscapePainting,

adancedrama（舞居U）basedonthebeautifulpieceofart.

TheperformanceisnowrunningacrossChina.China'sPoeticDancecreatesamixofpast

andpresent,bringinghistoricalarttogetherwithmoderndanceandvisualeffects（视觉效果）.

Theshowisalldonethroughthepowerofmovementandoftenstillness（静止）,Intheshow,the

dancersevenarch（弓起）theirbacksandwavetheirflowingcostumestocreatethemovements

oftherivers.Inonescene,thedancersevenbecomehugerocks.

"Ihopeourdancecanbeperformedonmoreandbiggerstagestoshowmorepeopleall

overtheworldabeautifulChinawithamixofoldandnew,"saysMengQingyang,thelead

dancerofthePoeticDance."Itisnotonlyadramabutalsoan'exhibition（展览）ofbeauty'.Huge

mountainsandriversarecomingtolife!"Afterthedanceshow,anexcitedaudienceMoWeisha

wroteareviewonsocialmedia.Moreover;manyparentsalsobroughttheirchildrentoenjoythe

greatshow.

Inall,thisdanceisoneofthemostbeautifulshowsinCCTVSpringGala.Thecreativity

behindthemovementspeakstousinapoeticway.Itisaformofexpressionwhichisseldom

seeninfilms.Thereisacloserelationshipbetweentheperformerandtheaudience.That'sthe

truejoyofthisdance.

"Thedanceshowstheprocessofhowthepaintingisdone.It'snottotellpeoplehowgreat

thepaintingis,buttoimprovepeople'sunderstandingoftraditionalChineseculture."saysXie

Suhao,whoplaysthecharacter/'ltalsointroduceslotsoftraditionaltechniques（技艺）like

paintbrushmakingtotheaudience,inawaytomakepeoplearoundtheworldmoreinterestedin

traditionalChineseart."

19.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?

A.TheshowhasnothingtodowiththeChineseartinhistory.

B.It'seasyforthedancerstoexpressthespiritofthepainting.

C.Theshowbringspresentartwithmoderndanceandvisualeffects.

D.Dancersusethepowerofmovementandstillnesstoexpressthebeauty.

20WhydoMoWeishawriteareviewonsocialmediaafterthedanceshow?

A.Toattractmoreparentstowatchtheshowonline.

B.TotellforeignersmoreaboutoldChinesestories.

C.Toexpressherexcitementandjoyoftheexperience.

DToletfriendsknowhercolorfullifeontheweekend.

21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inParagraph4possiblyreferto?

A.Thebeautyofthisdance.B.Thepoeticwayofthisdance.

C.Thetruejoyofthisdance.DTherelationshipbetweendanceandart.

22.What'sthepurpose（目的）ofplayingthepoeticdanceaccordingtothepassage?

A.ToshowthegreatnessoftheChinesepainting.

B.Tohelppeopledeveloptraditionalpaintingskills.

C.TospreadtraditionalChineseculturetotheworld.

D.Tomakepeopleenjoythebeautyofthepoeticdance.

C

Istoodbythewindowandlookedoutside.Theskywasgrayandthegroundwascovered

withsnow.Inoticedawomancrossingthestreetwearingathickscarf.Shelookedcoldand

unhappy.

Themorningwasperfectforreading.Itunedonthelight,andlayinmybedwithabook.

Suddenly,thephonerang.Afteraminute,Iheardmymumsaid,"Sure!Marinawouldlovethat.

Seeyousoon."

Whowasthat?AndwhatwasIsupposedtolove?

Mumwalkedintomyroomandsaid,"Timetogetup,Marina.UncleSamistakingyouto

SparrowHills.Getready."

Ididn'twanttogooutonsuchacoldday.Iwantedtosayno,butIwasafraidoflettingMum

downsoIslowlyputonmybluesweater.Soon,thedoorbellrang.UncleSamcameandasked,

"Ready,Marina?"

nlguessso/'Isaidandputonawarmwoolhat.

Wecrossedthestreetandwalkeddownthestepsofthestationtocatchthetrainto

SparrowHills.Soonwegotonthetrain.Itwaswarmeronthetrainandmybodystartedtorelax.

"Canwejuststayonthetrain?"Isaidasthetrainstopped.UncleSamsoftlypulledmeup

andsaid,"Youwillmissallthefun."

Outside,thewindwasblowingstrongly.Thetreeswereshiningandtheyswunginthewind.

"Idon'tknowhowlongIcanstayouthere,"Isaidaswestartedtowalkuphill.Hepulledme

closertothetreesandsaid,"Listen!"

Atfirst,Iheardonlythewind.Thencameajinglingandchiming."That'sthemusicinwinter;"

Myunclesaid.Ipulledmyhatuptofreemyears.Thebranches（树枝）soundedlikehundredsof

bellsringing,jinglingandchiming.IwassurprisedandIstoodstill,lookingattheicybranches

swinginginthewind.ThenweclimbedtothetopofSparrowHillsandlookeddown.The

snow-coveredtreesmadebuildingsappearbrighter.Thenthesunbrokethroughtheclouds.

"Thesunisshining!"Ishouted.UncleSamsmiledandsaid,"Thesunisalwaysshining.You

justneedtoclimbhighenoughtoseeit."

23.WhydidthewritermentiontheoldwomaninParagraph1?

A.Toshowhowlonelyshewas.

B.Toshowhowmuchshelovedreading.

C.Toshowhowcoldthedaywas.

D.Toshowhowpoortheoldwomanwas.

24What'sthemusicinwinteraccordingtothepassage?

A.Thesoundofthetrainpassingnearby.

B.Thesoundofthewindinthemountains.

C.Thesoundofsnowfallingfromthetrees.

D.Thesoundoficybrancheshittingeachother.

25.HowdidMarina'sfeelingschangeinthestory?

A.boredangry-excited

B.worried玲pleased->sad

C.unhappy^surprised->excited

D.unhappy玲peaceful玲surprised

26.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthestory?

A.Marinawouldbegintolikegoingoutinwinter.

B.Marinawouldprefertosleepathomeinwinter.

C.UncleSamwouldnevertakeMarinaoutsideagain

D.Marina'smumwasn'tsureifMarinawouldhavefunatfirst.

D

Everybodyhatesthatfeelingwhenyouspendthreeweeksreadingabook,andamonth

latersomebodyasksyouaboutitandyoucan'trememberathingyouread.Itmakesyouwonder

whyyouwastedacoupleofhoursonthewordsthatdidn'tstick.

Therearesomeeffective（有效的）waystolearn.AndwhenIsay"tolearneffectively",what

Imeanistonotjustbuildupknowledge,buttobeabletoapply（应用）thatknowledge

effectivelyatsomepointinthefuture.Bythisdefinition,mostofthecoursespeoplespend

moneyonisnotlearning.Somethingisnottrulylearneduntilitchangesyouinsomeway.

Memoryworksbasedonrelevance.Weonlyrememberwhatourbrainhasconsidered

importanttoourownlives.Ifyoudon'tfindawaytomakeitrelevanttoyouandyourwell-being

insomeway,yourbrainwillconvenientlyforgetit.Youcandothisonyourown.Whenyoucome

acrosssomethinginterestinginabook,writedownitsapplicationorrelevancetosomethingin

yourlife-howyoucanusetheidea,howitexplainssomethinginyourpast,howitcanhelpwith

yourproblems,etc.

Peoplebelievetheyhavetoreadeverything.Linebyline,oneafteranother.Thisisnotonly

nottrue,butit*softenawasteoftimeandenergy.Whenyoubuyabook,you'renotbuyingthe

wordsbutbuyingtheusefulideas.Thepointofabookistocollecttheinformationthatis

relevantandimportanttoyou,nottofinishitortounderstandeveryword.Whatmattersisthe

principleorkeyidea.Onceyou'vereceivedthatprincipleoridea,thereisnoreasontofeel

obligatedtositthereandreadtherest.

Everythingyoureadshouldbequestioned.Youshouldquestionthewriter'sideas,whether

they'reexplaininginformationcorrectly,whetherthey'reoverlookingsomething.Whenreading

somethingIagreewith,I'llaskmyself,"Isitpossiblethatthiscouldbewrong?"Everythingshould

betakenwithagrainofsalt,forthesimplereasonthatnoteverythingiscertain.Andit'sthe

abilitytosolvetheproblemsabouttheseuncertaintieseffectively,nottheabilitytomemorizea

lotoffactsandnumbers.

27.Accordingtothewriter,effectivelearning.

A.isapracticalwaytohavegoodfeelings

B.helpsyouexplainandrememberdifficultwords

C.happenswhenknowledgechangesyouinsomeway

D.isthemainpurposeofthecoursespeoplespendmoneyon

28.Whatdoesthewritersuggestwhenwelearnsomethingnew?

A.Readlinebylinetoreceiveusefulideas.

B.Buildconnectionsbetweenbooksandourpersonlife.

C.Repeatandrethinkinformationtodeepenourmemory.

D.Keepaskingquestionstounderstandthewriters*opinions.

29.Theunderlinedword"obligated"probablymeans"

A.interestedB.worriedC.relaxedD.forced

30.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HowtoAsktheRightQuestions

B.HowtoBecomeaBetterLearner

C.HowtoMemorizeThingsEffectively

D.HowtoBuildRelevanceinYourLife

卷二

说明：本卷共有四大题，31小题，满分55分。

三、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）

A.用方框中所给单,司的适当形式填空，每个单词仅限用一次。

spreadyouconnectabsentguard_____

31.Sam,didyoureallyfixthecomputerby.

32.Agoodstudentoftenwhatheislearningwithhispastexperiences.

33.Wearesafeenoughbecausethereareseveralaroundthewholearea.

34.Johnwasfromworklastweekbecauseheneededtotakecareofhissick

mother.

35.Thefiresoquicklythroughthebuildingthattheycouldn'trunaway

successfully.

B.阅读下面的短文，然后根据括号内所给的汉语写出单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

Doyouhavepoundstolose,butdon'thaveaplantoloseweight?Togetstartedonyour

journeytoloseweight,MaschaDavis,a_36_（国家的；民族的）spokeswomanfortheAcademy

ofNutritionandDietetics,suggeststhatpeopleshouldpay_37_（关注）tothreeareasofyour

lifestyle:food,exerciseandsleep.

Asforeating.habitsyoumightstarteatingmorevegetablesanddrinkingmorewater.Being

morephysically_38_（活跃；积极）mightsimply,meangettingupeveryhourifyouhaveadesk

job,takingthestairsinsteadoftheliftand_39_（停放）yourcarfartherfromyouroffice.

Goingtothegymishelpful,butdon't_40_（预料;期待）ittoburnoffthecalories（卡路里）

fromthesemorningbread.Generallyspeaking,aftereatinghigh-caloriefoods,peopleare

_41_（需要；要求）totakealotofexercise,justthinkingofwalkingfastfor_42_（几乎）two

hourstoburnoffa500-caloriepieceofcake.That'swhyeatinghabitsaremoreimportantthan

exerciseforweightloss.

Sincesleep_43_（影响）thefeelingofhungerandfullness,notgettingenoughsleepis

anotherbigthingthatcanbreakyourplan."Sleepisnecessary,"Davissaid,"Youneedto_44_

（避免）stayinguplateandhavingtogetupearly."

Ifyou'renot_45_（生气勃勃）butalwaystiredanddrinkcoffeeallday,youmayneedto

makesomechanges.

四、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

NowE-textbooksarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.Theyare_46_（common）usedin

morethan20schoolsinthenorthwestofChina.Someteacherssaythattheymakelearning

_47_（easy）andteachingmoreconvenientthanbefore.JingXuan,oneoftheheadmasters,is

excitedaboutlessons,especially_48_Chinese,Englishandmath.Sheenjoysthe_49_

（picture）andcartoonsintheE-textbooks.Thechildrenhere_50_（study）withE-textbooks

sincelastSeptember.Somegoodideasofthesechildren_51_（share）attimeswiththehelpof

theE-textbooks._52_（make）themlearnbetter,somechildrenareencouragedtotrythe

E-textbooksbyparents.Butotherparentsworryabout_53_（they）children'seyesight.

"Youcan'timaginehowthegrowingpopularityofE-textbooksischangingthewaystudents

learn!Moreandmorestudentswanttohave_54_trytolearnwithE-textbooksinthefuture.

However,there'sstillalongwaytogo_55_theyhavemadeabigdifferencetothechildren

here,"saidtheheadmaster.

五、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）

阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其

序号填入56-59题，并回答60题。

Makingyourschoolabetterplacewillmakeeveryonearoundyouhappierandwillgetyou

moreexcitedtogoeveryday.Besides,abetterplacewillalsomakeyoumoreproductive.The

followingaresomeofthewaysyoumakeyourschoolabetterplace.

056Donotstaysilentwhenyouseeanotherstudentgettinghurtbyothers.

Speakupconfidentlyandtellthemtostop.Thiswillhelpcreateabetteratmosphere（气氛）at

school.

团Trytodealwithargumentsbetweenotherkids.Whenyouseeotherstudentsinanargument,

youcanhelpdealwi