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山西省长治市城区职业中学高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.33.Whenyourewritetheparagraph,Iadviseyoutoleaveout
isthoughtunnecessaryormisleading.
A.where
B.which
C.these
D.what参考答案:D2..--Withfasteconomicdevelopment,moreandmorepeoplecanafforda
vacationabroad.---________.IintendtogotoEuropenextyear.A.Thatsoundsfine
B.ThatgoeswithoutsayingC.Thatalldepends
D.Nooneknowsforsure参考答案:2.B试题分析:句意:--随着经济的快速发展,越来越多的人负担的起去国外旅行。--那还用说,我计划明年去欧洲。Thatsoundsfine听起来不错;Thatgoeswithoutsaying那还用说;Thatalldepends一切看情况再说;Nooneknowsforsure没人知道确切的原因。根据句意故选B。考点:考查交际用语的用法。点评:本题难度适中。交际用语的考查要放在上下文语境中理解运用,提醒考生平时加强背诵短语的意义及用法。特别留心英语表达习惯与中文表达习惯有较大差异的日常用语。不要中了试题的圈套。即学即练:—I'mnotgoodatsinging,youknow.—________It'sjustforfun.A.Don'tsayso.
B.Comeon.
C.Whatapity!
D.Cheerup.解析:D。句意:Don'tsayso.不要这样说。不符合情景交际的特点;Comeon.得了吧;来吧;Whatapity!
真可惜!真遗憾!Cheerup振作点。答语句意:来吧!我们只是玩。
【解析】略3.ToJim’sdisappointment,_____phoneheboughtyesterdayisoutof_____ordernow.A.the;theB.the;不填C.a;theD.a;不填参考答案:略4..Inthatcompany,_____caughtchattingonlineoverworkwillbefined100yuan.
A.who
B.nomatterwho
C.anyone
D.whoever参考答案:D名词性从句。Whoever引导主语从句。5.Shewon’tloseweight___shekeepsadietandtakesexerciseeveryday.A.if B.when C.unless D.asif参考答案:C6.Asfarasweknow,halfofCanadianteenagersdonotgetenoughsleeponschoolnights,_____?A.dothey B.don’ttheyC.don’tyou D.isn’tit参考答案:A7.Thelittlegirlwhogotlostdecidedtoremain_________shewasandwaittorhermother.
A.where
B.what
C.how
D.who
参考答案:
A解析:本题考查连词,remain是系动词,后加表语从句,由句意可知,从句缺地点状语,所以选A。8.—Herbrotherissaidtobeverybright.—__________Shewouldn’taccepthishelpevenifheoffered
it.A.Nowonder. B.Sowhat?
C.Nodoubt.
D.Whatfor?参考答案:B9.Oneoftherequirementsforafireisthatthematerial_____________toitsburningtemperature.A.isheated
B.beheated
C.willbeheated
D.wouldbeheated参考答案:B10.—MayItakethenewspaperoutofthereadingroom?—No,you_______.Youreaditinhere.A.mustn’t
B.won’t
C.needn’t
D.mightn’t参考答案:A11.---It’sfiveyearssinceIwasasinger.
---Notreally!
? A.Areyouasinger B.How’sthat C.Whatdoyoumean D.Isitastrangeidea参考答案:B12.
inFujianprovincelastnightthatmanyroofswereblownoff.A.Soterriblewasthestorm B.SoterriblethestormwouldbeC.Soterriblewouldbethestorm D.Soterriblethestormwas 参考答案:A13._______surprisedmemostwas_______MaryspokeChinesejustlikeanativespeaker.A.That,what
B.Which,that
C.What,that
D.That,that参考答案:C14.Nowadaysmanypeoplearefondofadventure,______bungeejumpingisanexample.Inmyopinion,bungeejumpingisanactivity______couragemattersmorethanstrength. A.ofwhich;where
B.inwhich;where
C.where;that
D.ofwhich;which参考答案:A15.-Youaremakingmeverypuzzled.Couldyoupleaseslowdown?-Oh,I’msorry.Ididn’trealizeI_____sofast.A.amgoing B.wouldgoC.havegone D.wasgoing参考答案:D16.–-Helen,areyougoingtotheairporttoseeJackoffthedayaftertomorrow?
--_____________,Iwouldgo. A.Werehetoleavetomorrow
B,.Ifhewasabouttoleavetomorrow C.Washetoleavetomorrow
D.Ifhewouldleavetomorrow参考答案:A17.-Yourwindowsarestillopen?It'ssocold!-Oh,sorry.They
.A.aren't
closing
B.won'tdoseC.won'tbeclosed
D.aren'tclosed参考答案:B二、新的题型18.Officialfiguresshowthatthenumberofpeopletakinginternational___61___(flight)isdecreasing,andthatthisisresultinginsignificantchangestoholidayinghabits.
Asthecostofairticketsincreases,___62___appearsthatmoreandmorefamiliesarechoosingtospendtheirsummerholidaysathome.Formanyparents,asummerwithnoovercrowdedresortsmayseemquite___63___(attract),buttheideamightwellbelesspopularwithteenagechildren,___64___areprobablyusedtoflyingofftotheMediterraneanorMiamiassoonasschoolbreaksup.
So,thequestionis,howcanyoungpeopleenjoythemselves___65___(thorough)whensomuchisclosedfortheholidays,andsomanyof___66___(they)friendsareboundtobeaway?Nowadays,manysportscentresorganizesummeractivitiesaimedatyoungpeople___67___(interest)eitherinindoororoutdoorsports.Thesemightrange,forexample,fromplayingtabletennis___68___goingmountain-biking.Aswellasbeinghealthyandenjoyable,takingpartinactivitieslikethese___69___(be)alsoanexcellentwaytomakenewfriends.Forthemostpopularactivities,though,itisadvisable___70___(apply)earlyforaplace,perhapstwoorthreemonthsinadvance.参考答案:61.flights
62.it
63.attractive
64.who
65.thoroughly
66.their
67.interested
68.to
69.is
70.toapply本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了“新兴的环保度假方式一在家度假”及其对青少年的影响。【61题详解】考查名词的复数。flight为可数名词,此处为泛指,故填其复数形式flights。【62题详解】考查it的用法。it作形式主语,真正的主语为that引导的从句,故填it。【63题详解】考查形容词作表语的用法。seem为半系动词,设空处作表语,表示“有吸引力的”,故填attractive。【64题详解】考查定语从句的引导词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词teenagechildren,且在从句中作主语,故填who。【65题详解】考查副词。设空处修饰动词enjoy,故填thoroughly。【66题详解】考查形容词性物主代词。设空处修饰friends,故填their。【67题详解】考查动词-ed形式作后置定语的用法。interest与其逻辑主语youngpeople之间是动宾关系,故填interested。【68题详解】考查介词。fromto意为“从……到……”,为固定搭配。故填to。【69题详解】考查时态和主谓一致。设空处充当谓语,其主语为takingpartinactivitieslikethese,且表示一般事实,故填is。【70题详解】考查动词不定式作主语的用法。设空处所在分句中的it是形式主语,真正的主语是toapplyearlyforaplace。故填toapply。三、阅读理解19.阅读理解
StepintoPatLundin’shomeandyou’llbegreetedby500smilingfacesofdolls.Lundin,82,describesherselfas“dollcrazy”.Andshe’snotalone.AsamemberofTimelessTreasuresDollClubofLargo,shefrequentlymeetswith25otherwomenwhoshareherhobby.Onceamonth,theygatheratthePalmsofLargotoshowofftheirlatestfindsandcatchuponnewsintheworldofdollcollecting.OnSaturday,theclubwillholdthePalmsofLargoFifthAnnualDollShow.Theprogramwillinclude37vendors(卖主)withbothclassicandcontemporarydollsforsale.“TimelessTreasuresisaclubthat’sopentodollloversregardlessoftheageofthedoll,”saidJudySmith,presidentoftheorganization.“Somedollclubsrequiremembershaveacertainnumberofantiquedolls,butwedon’t.wemakesurewearenotterriblyformal.”Smith,71,isaretiredschoolteacherwhoownsJudy’sDollHospital,apart-timebusinesssheoperatesoutofherhome.Shewillhaveatableofferingrepairandappraisal(鉴定)services.Smithfirsbeganstudyingandcollectingdollsinherearly20s,inGlassboro,NewJersey,shedoesnotknowhowmanydollssheowns,orhowmanyrepairsshehasmadeovertheyears.Butshedoesknowtheageofheroldestdoll.“She’s129,”Smithsaid.“ItisaGerman-madedollthatbelongedtomygrandmother,anditsitsinmylivingroom.”Theshowisforboththebeginneraswellastheexperiencedcollector,saidAnitaMunson,oneoftheshow’sorganizers.Overtheyears,Munson,82,haslearnedhowtoidentifyavaluabledoll.“Generallyspeakingporcelain(瓷制的)dollsarethemostvaluable,”shesaid.“Buttheporcelainwillnotbeshiny.”Smithbelievesmanypeoplewillattendtofindouthowmuchtheirdollsareworth.Shewantsthemtoknowmore.“Becausethedollsreflectwhatthechildrenwerewearinganddoingataparticularperiodoftime,theycanbeagreathistorylessonforchildrennow,”shesaid.56.Accordingtothepassage,TimelessTreasuresis
.A.aclubfordolllovers
B.acompanysellingdollsC.agroupofretiredteachers
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