广东省茂名市化州第二中学高三英语知识点试题含解析

广东省茂名市化州第二中学高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.AnewfunctionofChina’sofficialtrainticketbookingwebsite______toboostbuyers’chancesofobtainingaticketduringtheupcomingSpringFestivaltravelrush.A.willbeexpected

B.expects

C.hasbeenexpected

D.isexpected参考答案：D【详解】考查时态。句意：中国火车票预订官网的一项新功能有望在即将到来的春运期间增加购票机会。beexpectedtodo表示“有望……”，常用于一般现在时，故D项正确。2.Manyfastfoodchainsareadaptingtheirmenus

directlytomiddle–classfamilies,McDonald’s,forexample,isone.

A．appeals

B．toappeal

C．appealing

D．appeal参考答案：B考查非谓语形式。不定式表示目的。3.—MayIuseyournewdictionary?Iwanttolookupaword.—It'soverthere.A.Feelfree

B.Gotit

C.Itdepends

D.It'smypleasure参考答案：A考察交际用语。Feelfree表示“随便你用”。Gotit是“知道了”的意思；Itdepends是“看情况”的意思；It’smypleasure是用来回答感谢的。4.Hesaidthathesleptwellwithallthewindows_________.A.toopen

B.open

C.opening

D.opened参考答案：B5.—Tomfailedinthemathtest.—JustasIhadexpected.Heistoolazy.However,he's___butstupid.A.anyone

B.noone

C.anything

D.nothing参考答案：C6.Thingslikeeyecontactandhandgestures_____greatimportanceinsituationssuchasjobinterviews．

A．takein

B．takeoff

C．takeon

D．takedown参考答案：C7.Headmitted___awaythepurse____tohim． A．tohavetaken:notbelonged

B．taking;notbelonged C．taking;notbelonging

D．tohavetaken:notbelonging参考答案：C8.Keepinghealthy,witheasyaccesstoaffordablemedicalcare,isstilladreamformanypeople,

withmedicinepricerising________.A.firmly

B.narrowly

C.sharply

D.neatly参考答案：C9.TheU.S.PresidentBarackObamaarrivedinChina’seconomiccenterShanghaionSundaynightofNovember15th2009,___________astatevisittoChina.

A.starting

B.started

C.tostart

D.havingstarted参考答案：A略10.Onethingkeptinourmindis______wewouldneverforgettoshowourgreatestappreciationforourlovedandbelovedones.A．when

B．what

C．how

D．that参考答案：D考察表语从句，且表语从句中不缺成分，用that引导。11.Somestudentsoftenlistentomusic______

classestorefreshthemselves.A.between

B.among

C.over

D.during参考答案：27.A

between意为“位于／处在／介于……之间”，表示两者或每两者之间的关系。betweenclasses表示“课间”。among意为“在(多数)之中，在……中间”，表示三者或三者以上的人或物之间的关系，指“混合或掺杂在多数可分离的人或物之间”。over意为“越过……”。during意为“在……的期间，在……的时候”。略12.Ihavebeenletdownbyapersonon______IthoughtIcouldrely.

A.who

B.which

C.that

D.whom参考答案：D13.Broadlyspeaking,IwouldagreewithShirley,thoughnot____________.

A.widely

B.entirely

C.extremely

D.eventually参考答案：D略14.--Don’tyouthinkhardworkiswhatmakespeoplesucceed?--________________A．Icouldn’tagreemore

B．Ihopeso

C．I’vegotit

D．Wishyousuccess参考答案：A15.ThefireworksontheSpringFestival’sEvearereallybeautiful____theclearblacksky.

A.across

B.through

C.against

D.above参考答案：C略30.Fully__________inlookingafterthreechildrenathome,shenolongerhastimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesintheclub.A.occupied

B.contributed

C.attached

D.devoted参考答案：A略17.________manycountriesinAsialikeChinahavebeentryingtoreducegapsinincome,Americahasallowedinequalitytogrow.A.While

B.Since

C.If

D.Where参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Onedayayoungmanwaswalkingalongtheroadwhenheheardacry．Itseemed（61）

（come）fromunderneathabridge．Asheapproachedthebridge，thesoundgotlouderandthenhesaw（62）

pitifulsight．There，（63）

（lie）inthemuddyriverbedwasalittledogabouttwomonthsold，（64）

frontlegsweretightlytiedwithropes．Ithadwoundsonitsheadandwascoveredwithmud．Theyoungmanwantedtohelpthedog，（65）

asheapproached，thedogstartedtobark．Theyoungmandidnotgiveup．Hesatdownandstarted（66）

（gentle）talkingtothedog．Ittookalongtimebuteventuallythedog（67）

（stop）barkingandthemanwasabletotouchit．Theyoungmancarriedthedoghome，cared（68）

itswounds，andgaveitfoodandwater．Evenwithallofthis，thedogwasstill（69）

（friend）everytimetheyoungmanapproached．Buttheyoungmandidnotgiveup．Weekswentbyandthemancontinuedattendingtothedog．Thenoneday，astheyoungmanapproached，thedogwaggeditstail．Itwasconsistentloveandkindness（70）

wonalifelongfriendshipofloyalty．参考答案：

本文主要讲述一位年轻人用他的爱与善意赢得了小狗的永恒的忠诚的故事．61．tobecoming考查动词不定式．根据句意：它正来自于桥的正面．用动词不定式的进行时：tobecoming．62．a考查冠词．sight表示场景时为可数名词，其前加不定冠词a表示泛指．63．lying考查倒装句．句子主语为小狗，应该是躺着，还原为正常语序为alittledogwaslyinginthemuddyriverbed．64．whose

考查定语从句．分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句，先行词alittledog在从句中作定语，用关系代词whose．65．but/yet考查连词．根据句意：年轻人想要帮助小狗，但他一靠近，小狗就叫．用表示转折的连词，用but/yet．66．gently考查副词．talk是动词，用副词修饰．67．stopped

考查动词时态．全文讲述的是过去的事情，用一般过去时态．68．for考查固定搭配．carefor意为"照料，服侍"，是固定搭配69．unfriendly考查形容词．根据句意：尽管年轻人做了这一切，每次他靠近小狗，小狗仍不友好．friend为名词，"不友好的"形容词是unfriendly．70．that考查强调句．英语强调句型：Itis/was+被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+that/who（当强调主语且主语指人）+其他部分．三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

PeoplearoundtheworldwatchedBritain’sPrinceWilliamandKateMiddletongetmarried.TheroyalweddingbrokerecordsforlivestreamingontheInternet.ItalsoproducedmorethantwomilliontweetsonTwitter.TheceremonytookplaceFridayatWestminsterAbbeyinLondon.KateworeaflowingwhitegowndesignedbySarahBurton,thecreativedirectorofAlexanderMcQueen.Williamworearedarmyuniform.ItwasBritain’sbiggestweddingsinceWilliamandHarry’sparents,PrinceCharlesandPrincessDiana,weremarriedinnineteeneighty-one.

NearlytwothousandguestsfilledthechurchonFriday.HundredsofthousandsofpeoplewenttothestreetsandparksofLondontowatchtheweddingonvideoscreens.AmongtheweddingguestswereEnglishfootballstarDavidBeckhamandhiswifeVictoria,BritishPrimeMinisterDavidCameron,thekingofNorwayandsingerEltonJohn.Bahrain’scrownprince(皇储)wasinvitedbutdecidednottoattendbecauseofunrest(骚乱)inhiscountry.Britaintookbackaninvitationtotheambassador（外交官）fromSyriaoverviolenceagainstprotestersthere.Aftertheceremony,theroyalcoupletraveledtoBuckinghamPalace.Crowdscheeredwhenthenewlywedsappearedonabalconygreetingtothem.Later,WilliamdrovehiswifeoutofBuckinghamPalaceinanopen-topAstonMartincar.Williamandthenewestmemberoftheroyal（皇家的）familywillnowbeknownastheDukeandDuchessofCambridge.ks5uKateistwenty-nineyearsold.Williamwillbetwenty-nineinJune.HisgrandmotherisQueenElizabeth.Hisfather,PrinceCharles,isfirstinlinetobecomeking.William,astheolderson,issecondinline.Katewouldnotbecomequeen,however,sincesheisnotintheroyalbloodline.TherewasabigcelebrationattheUniversityofSt.AndrewsinScotland.ThatwaswhereWilliamandKatefirstmetasarthistorystudentsintwothousandone.68.ThecrownprinceofBahrainwasabsentfromthegrandBritishroyalweddingbecause____.A.hiscountrywasataterriblesituation

B.Britainhadn’tinvitedhimC.herefusedtocometothewedding