2022-2023学年辽宁省大连市第二十一中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年辽宁省大连市第二十一中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.

Myparents_______lotsoffoodandmoneythentomakesureIdon’tstarve;sostarvingis______ofmyworries.A.doleave;themost

B.didhaveleft;themostC.dohaveleft;theleast

D.didleave;theleast参考答案：D解析：考查谓语动词的强调。本句句意：我父母亲的确留下了许多食物和钱以确保我不挨饿，因此饥饿是我最不担心的2.Wecanfindbeautifullightintheotherperson,whichmaybepreciselywhatwe_____forallalong.A.aresearching B.willsearch C.havebeensearching D.havesearched参考答案：C【详解】考查时态。句意：我们可以在另一个人身上发现美丽的光芒，这也许正是我们一直在寻找的。searchfor寻找，根据后面的时间状语forallalong可知，动作一直在进行着，因此要用现在完成进行时havebeendoing。故选C。【点睛】时态是常考考点，除了要求考生掌握各个时态的基本用法之外，考生需具有在具体语境中辨别的能力。时态的判定往往根据句中所给的直接或间接的时间状语来判定，但要注意的是不能完全依赖于所给出的时间状语，还要看语境。本小题有个很明显的时间状语forallalong，且动作一直在进行，以此来判断，应使用现在完成进行时。3.WhenIwastwenty,Ihadto

beforegraduationandworkinaclothesshoptohelpsupportmyfamily.

A．dropout B．comeout

C．leaveout

D．stayout参考答案：A4.--Howlong________inthatcompanybeforeyouworkwithus?

--Foreight8years.

A.wereyouemployed

B.haveyoubeenemployedC.hadyouemployed

D.willyoubeemployed参考答案：5.You______fortwodaysoffforme.Iwasfeelingmuchbetterjustthen.A.needn’thaveasked

B.didn’tneedtoaskC.needn’task

D.didn’tneedtohaveasked参考答案：A6.Alicesaidshewasreallybusythisweek,butIthinkshe________showupatthepartyifshedoesn’thavetoworkovertimeonFriday.A.would

B.might

C.must

D.shall参考答案：B7.I’mafraidwecan’tincludetheitemyousuggest,asitdoesnot_______therestoftheprogram.A.gowith

B.dealwith

C.referto

D.adaptto参考答案：A8.Itiswhatisontheinside____countswhenwetalkaboutwhatmakesagirlcool.A.where

B.that

C.which

D.what参考答案：B

9.Thiscarisenvironmentallyfriendlybecauseituseselectricityinsteadofgas.

,itislessexpensive.A．Besides

B．HoweverC．Instead

D．Meanwhile参考答案：A【详解】考查副词。A.Besides另外；B.However然而；C.Instead相反；D.Meanwhile与此同时。句意：这辆汽车是环保的，因为它用电而不用汽油。此外，它更便宜。结合句意可知答案为A。10.---IhearLizaandherhusbandhaveflowntoHawaiifortheirhoneymoon．---Oh,hownice!Doyouknowwhenthey

?A.wereleaving B.hadleft C.haveleft D.left参考答案：D【答案】11.WhenreadingEnglishnovels,Ioften_____someidiomaticexpressionsthatIcan’tUnderstand.A.comeacross

B.goover

C.getacross.

D.takeover参考答案：A动词短语辨析。comeacross意为“（偶然）遇到，碰到”。12.—Howlongdoyouexpectit_______beforetheAfricancankeepthediseaseundercontrol?—Assoonaspossible.A.is

B.hasbeen

C.

willbe

D.willhavebeen

参考答案：C【命题立意】状语从句

before引导的时间状语从句，主句用将来时，从句使用现在时，故答案选C。13.---Mum,haveyouseenmymobilephone?

---______youboughtlastweek?I’mafraidIhaven’tseen_____．

A．Theone;it

B．Theone;one

C．One;it

D．One;one参考答案：A14.---Didalltheboysgotothecinema?

---No,They_____wenttotheInternetbarinstead.

A．almost

B．nearly

C．mostly

D．completely参考答案：C15.----I’mterriblysorrythatImissedyourbirthdayIjustcompletelyforgot.

----Oh,________.

A.Takeiteasy

B.Noproblem

C.Don’tmentionit

D.That’sright参考答案：BNoproblem可以用来回答对方的感谢或道歉,意思为“没什么”。Takeiteasy悠着点;不紧张;放松;Don’tmentionit不用谢;That’sright正确,对了。16.Althoughheknewlittleaboutthelargeamountofworkdoneinthefield,hesucceeded________othermorewell-informedexperimentersfailed.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.where参考答案：D解析：where引出地点状语从句。succeed是不及物动词，不可接宾语。

17.Inhonorofthereturnoftheson,wholater_______hisways,acalfthat______allowedtogrowfatwaskilledandcookedforafeast.A.mended,hadbeen

B.wasmending,wasC.hasmended,hadbeen

D.hadmended,hasbeen参考答案：A二、新的题型18.阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答卡上的相应题号后。

31.Anothercolleaguewhoisknowntohavestolenthingsinthepast____(怀疑)havingstolenthecamera.(suspect)32._______(无论怎么努力)youtry,workingtowardsacareerforwhichyouare

notsuitableisnotgoingtogetyouthere.(matter)33.—ProfessorCrown,IattendedyourlectureonecologyatBerlinUniversitylastyear.Itwaswonderful!—Thankyou.Butit________(一定是)morethantwoyearsago,Ithink.(must)34._________(据报到)99%ofschool-agechildreninChinaattendedprimaryschool

by2004.(report,that)35.Inareas_________(农业起着重要作用),peopledonotattachimportanceto

education.(play)36.Ebbinghauscarriedoutoneoftheearlieststudiesofhumanmemory,_______(导致)

the“EbbinghausForgettingCurve”.(result)37.Manydetectivestoriesaresetinasituation_______(在此情况下偷盗行为一定是某人干的)byoneofthepeoplearound.(theft,commit)38.Itwasevidentthatthe___________(现行体制)ofusingsmallgroupsofdetectivesandcallingonthearmyforbiggerproblemswasnolongerworking.(exist)39.Theoldcouplesetupafund___________(旨在于)helpingthosewhocanaffordtogotocollegeonlyforlackingofmoney.(aim)40._______(练完了)herviolin,thegirlbegantohelphermothertosetupablog

onInternet.(finish,practice)

参考答案：31.issuspectedof

32.Nomatterhowhard/Howeverhard33.musthavebeen

34.Itisreportedthat35.whereagricultureplaysanimportantrole

36.whichresultedin/resultingin37.wherethetheftmusthavebeencommitted

38.existingsystem39.aimedat/whichisaimedat

40.Havingfinishedpractising三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

Theworldisfilledwithsmart,talentedandgiftedpeople.Wemeetthemeveryday.Afewdaysago,mycarwasnotrunningwell.Ipulleditintoagarage,andtheyoungmechanichaditfixedinjustafewminutes.Heknewwhatwaswrongbysimplylisteningtotheengine.Iwasamazed.Thesadtruthisgreattalentisnotenough.Iamconstantlyshockedathowlittletalentedpeopleearn．Iheardtheotherdaythatlessthan5percentofAmericansearnmorethan$100,000ayear.Abusinessconsultantwhospecializesinthemedicaltradewastellingmehowmanydoctorsanddentistsstrugglefinancially.Itwasthisbusinessconsultantwhogavemethephase,“Theyareoneskillawayfromgreatwealth.”

Thereisanoldsayingthatgoes，“Job

means‘justoverbroke(破产)’”．Andunfortunately，Iwouldsaythatthesayingappliestomillionspeople．Becauseschooldoesnotthinkfinancialintelligenceisintelligence，mostworkers“livewithintheirmeans”.Theyworkandtheypaythebills．InsteadIrecommendtoyoungpeopletoseekworkforwhattheywilllearn,morethanwhattheywillearn.WhenIasktheclassesIteach,“HowmanyofyoucancookabetterhamburgerthanMcDonald’s?”almostallthestudentsraisetheirhands.Ithenask,“Soifmostofyoucancookabetterhamburger,hoecomeMcDonald’smakesmoremoneythanyou?”Theanswerisobvious:McDonald’s

isexcellentatbusinesssystems.Thereasonsomanytalentedpeoplearepoorisbecausetheyfocusonbuildingabetterhamburgerandknowlittleornothingaboutbusinesssystems.Theworldisfilledwithtalentedpoorpeople.Theyfocusonperfectingtheirskillsatbuildingabetterhamburgerratherthantheskillsofsellinganddeliveringthehamburger.71.Theauthormentionsthemechanicinthefirstparagraphthat

.A.heisjustoneofthetalentedpeopleB.heisreadytohelpothersC.h