2024届新高三开学摸底考试英语试卷及答案（新高考七省） (二)

绝密★考试结束前

2024届新高三开学摸底考试卷（新高考七省通用）02

英语

全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号•、座位号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干

净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

1.WhereisCindyfrom?

A.Germany.B.France.C.Japan.

2.Howlongisthegrocerystoreopeneveryday?

A.9hours.B.10hours.C.13hours.

3.HowdoesBarbarasound?

A.Content.B.Worried.C.Confused.

4.WhatdoesthemantellJanetodo?

A.MeetMr.Potter.

B.Returnat3o'clock.

C.Postponehisappointment.

5.WhoismostprobablyAlice?

A.Theman'sguide.

B.Theman'swife.

C.Theman'scolleague.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时

间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6.Whatdothespeakersmainlytalkabout?

A.Goingtotown.B.Watchingfilmsonline.C.Watchingfilmsinthecinema.

7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofonlinebuyers'reviewsofthefilms?

A.Trustworthy.B.Noticeable.C.Unreliable.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8.Whatisthemantryingtodo?

A.Makeanappointmentwiththedoctor.

B.Askthewomanforsomeadvice.

C.Complainaboutthedoctor.

9.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?

A.Takemoremedicine.B.Avoidworkingtoohard.C.Seethedoctorrightaway.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

10.WhatisConrad?

A.Ascientist.B.Ateacher.C.Astudent.

11.WhogaveConradacompliment（表扬）？

A.Mrs.Hopkins.B.Mr.Hunter.C.Andrew.

12.WhatisthemostimportantthingConradlearnedfromtheproject?

A.Agoodsenseofteamwork.

B.Theskillsindesigningposters.

C.Theabilitiestosurviveoutdoors.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

13.HowmanymealscanonehaveeachdayonMealPlan1?

A.3.B.2.C.1.

14.WhydoesMarkwanttogiveupMealPlan1?

A.Hewantstocookbyhimself.

B.Hewillmovetoanotherschool.

C.Hedoesn'twanttowastemoney.

15.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inthefirstweekofthesemester.

B.Inthemiddleofthesemester.

C.Attheendofthesemester.

16.Whatwillthewomando?

A.GivetherefundtoMark.

B.AskforMark'sparents5opinion.

C.GivepartofthemoneybacktoMark'sparents.

听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

17.Whatisthespeakerdoing?

A.Writinganote.B.Givingaspeech.C.Leavingamessage.

18.WhydoesthespeakercometoDavid'stown?

A.TovisitDavid'sfamily.B.Toattendameeting.C・Tospendhisholiday.

19.WhocouldCatherinemostprobablybe?

A.Thespeaker^daughter.B.Thespeaker'swife.C.David'swife.

20.WhenwillthespeakertelephoneDavid?

A.WhenhereachesItaly.

B.Whenhearrivesattheairport.

C.Whenheisintherestaurantupinthehills.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

GETABIRD'S-EYEVIEWOFTHEWORLD'SMOSTATTRACTIVEFEATHEREDANIMALSWITH

THESEBOOKS

Flamingo（火烈鸟）

BiologistandphotographerClaudioContrerasKoobspent20yearstravellingdeepintothewetlandsand

forestsofhisnativeMexico—andbeyond-tofeedhisflamingoattraction.Thisbookoffersauniquewindowinto

thebehaviorandlifeofred-featheredbirds,withmorethan120show-stoppingshotsdisplayingtheirbeauty.

teNeues,£35.

AroundtheWorldin80Birds

Inspiringsecrets,nationalprideorscientificdiscoveries,everybirdhasastorytotell,fromtheweaverbird

buildingmulti-nest"apartmentblocks^^inNamibiatothebar-headedgoosetakingonatwice-yearly

trans-Himalayanjourneyatanextremealtitude.MikeUnwin'stourisaccompaniedbybeautifulillustrationsfrom

RyutoMiyake.LaurenceKingPublishing,£22.

AWorldontheWing

Pulitzer-shortlistedWeidensaul,who'sattheforefrontofresearchintobirdmigration,heretrackssomeof

nature'smostremarkablejourneys.HesailsthroughthestormyBeringSea,encounterstrappersinthe

MediterraneanandvisitsformerheadhuntersinnortheastIndia,whereabirdmigrationcrisishasbecomea

conservationsuccessstory.PanMacmillan,£9.99.

GalapagosCrusoes:AYearAlonewiththeBirds

Explorethisupdatedversionofthe1968title,Galapagos:IslandsofBirds,bylatebirdexpertBryanNelson,

withpreviouslyunpublishedmaterialfromhiswife,June.ThecouplespentayearlivingontwoGalapagosislands,

studyingbirds,includingtheGalapagosalbatross（信天翁）.Thisistheircleverandamusingaccount.BradtGuides,

£11.99.

21.Bywhomisthesecondcostliestbookillustrated?

A.ClaudioContrerasKoob.B.MikeUnwin.

C.RyutoMiyake.D.Weidensaul.

22.Whichbookbestsuitsthoseconcernedaboutthesurvivalofmigratorybirds?

A.Flamingo.B.AroundtheWorldin80Birds.

C.AWorldontheWing.D.Galapagos:IslandofBirds.

23.WhatfeaturemayGalapagosCrusoes:AYearAlonewiththeBirdshave?

A.Itshumorousdescription.B.Itsromanticstyle.

C.Itsvividimagination.D.Itsmovingplot.

OnNewYear'sDay2023,1hadapanicattackatwork.Unfortunatelyforme,thatmeantinfrontofmillions

ofpeople,asIwasdeliveringthenews,live,onABC'sGoodMorningAmerica.Inthewakeofmynationally

televisedpanic,IlearnedthatIhadundiagnoseddepression.Formonths,Tdbeenhavingtroublegettingoutofbed

inthemorningandfeltasifIhadaneverlastinglow-gradefever.

Twothingschangedmymind.Thefirstwasthescience.Inrecentyears,therehasbeenanexplosionof

researchintomeditation（冥想）,whichhasbeenshowntoreducebloodpressure,improverecoveryafteryourbody

releasesthestresshormonecortisol（荷尔蒙皮质醇）,strengthentheimmunesystem,andrelievethesymptomsof

depressionandanxiety.Studiesalsoshowmeditationcanreduceviolenceinprisons,increaseproductivityinthe

workplace,andimproveboththebehaviorandthegradesofschoolchildren.

Thesecondthingthatchangedmymindaboutmeditationisthatitdoesnotnecessarilytakealotofthemagic

stufflfeareditmight.Contrarytopopularbeliefmeditationdoesnothavetoinvolvefoldingyourselfintoaroll,

joiningagroup,orwearingspecialdress.Thewordmeditationisalittlebitliketheworldsports;thereare

hundredsofvarieties.Thetypeofmeditationdiscussedhereiscalledmindfulnessmeditation,whichisacquired

fromBuddhismbutdoesnotrequireadoptingabeliefsystemordeclaringoneselftobeaBuddhist.

Ibeganmypracticeslowly,withjustfivetotenminutesaday,whichiswhatIrecommendeveryoneaimfor

atthestart.Ihavelearnedthatthelessdelightedyouarebythevoiceinyourhead,themoreyoucanmakeroom

forentirelynewthoughtsandfeelingstoappear.Insum,meditationenablesyoutotapintowhatliesbeneathor

beyondtheego（自我）.Callitcreativity.Callityouroriginalwisdom.Somepeoplecallityourheart.

24.Whatcantheauthor'sprofessionpossiblybe?

A.Reporter.

B.Editor.

C.TVbroadcaster.

D.Radiohost.

25.Whatchangedtheauthor'smindaboutmeditation?

A.Itcanlowerbloodpressure.

B.Itcanreducedepressionandanxiety.

C.Itcanimprovestudents'behaviorandperfbnnance.

D.Itisscientificandwithoutmuchfantasticfrighteningthings.

26.What'sthedifferencebetweenpopularbeliefandmediation?

A.Mediationisfreefromvariouschainsandforms.

B.Meditationdoesn'tneedtofoldsomeoneintoaroll.

C.Meditationismoreliketheworldsportsthanpopularbelief.

D.Meditationrequiressomeonetojoinagrouporwearspecialdress.

27.Howdoyoumakeyourselfmorecreativeaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A.Keepyourmindclean.

B.Keepaquietenvironment.

C.Practicemediationslowly.

D.Tapsomethingbeneathorbeyondtheego.

C

Intheworldofonlineshopping,manyonlinepurchasesarebasedoncarefulconsiderationofstarratingsand

productreviewsleftbycompletestrangers.Butshouldyoutrustcustomerreviewswhendecidingwhattopurchase?

Anddothesemysteriousreviewershaveyourbestinterestsinmind?Here'swhatyouneedtoknow.

Consumerstodayareskeptical,saysZachPardesatreviewplatformTrustpilot.ctWeliveinatimewhentrust

iscompletelyunderattack,“Pardessays.€€Sopeoplearereadingreviewsandconsumingthemmorethanever

before,butIthinkthereisahealthyskepticismattimesofwhatthey'rereading.Fake（假的）reviewsdoexist.Fake

reviewsinclude,butaren'tlimitedto,robot-generatedreviewsandreviewsthatareinfluencedbytheseller.^^

Ofcourse,notalluserreviewsyoureadonlinearefake.High-qualityreviewsareavaluabletoolwhenmaking

avarietyofpurchases.PardessaysTrustpilotfeaturesateaminplacetodetectandremovefakereviews.Perhaps

oneofthebest-knownreviewwebsitesisYelp.Yelptakesmeasurestoensure"high-qualitycontentJsaysKathleen

Liu,acompanyspokesperson.ThatincludesallowingYelp'scommunityofbusinessownersanduserstoflag

contentthatmaygoagainstthesite'stennsofservice.

Sinceuserreviewsdoprovidehelpfulinfbnnation,reviewasawholeshouldn'tberepudiated.Buthowcan

youtellthedifferencebetweenwhat'srealandwhat'snot?It'sclosetoimpossiblefortheeverydayconsumer.But

ifyouconductyourinvestigationcarefully,youcanmakeaninformedpurchase.

Checkmorethanonereviewsource.Pardesadvisesconsumerstoreadreviewsonmultipleplatforms.44If

you'reabouttobooka$10,000vacation,you'dneverrelyonlyonthephotosandthereviewspostedbythathotePs

marketingteam,“hesays."Youaregoingtowanttouseathird-partyindependentresource."Readmorethana

handfulofreviews.Pardessaysthereis''safetyinnumbers.9,Questionperfection.Pardessaysconsumers

shouldn'ttrustreviewsthatshowonlyfivestars."Nobody'sperfectsoyoucan'tpossiblyhaveaperfectfive-star

reviewineverysinglecategoryofyourbusiness.,,hesays.

28.WhatdoesPardesimplyaboutconsumersinParagraph2?

A.Theyareofteninfluencedbysellers.

B.Theymusthavelonglosttrustinsellers.

C.Theyoftenfailtorecognizefakereviews.

D.Theyshouldbecautiousofproductreviewsnow.

29.WhatdoYelpandTrustpilothaveincommon?

A.Bothaimtoofferrealuserreviews.

B.Bothproducerobot-generatedreviews.

C.Bothhireprofessionalstoratecompanies.

D.Bothservemainlylike-mindedbusinessowners.

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“repudiated“inParagraph4mean?

A.Overestimated.B.Dismissed.C.Hidden.D.Blamed.

31.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Howtogetthemostoutofonlinereviews.B.Thesignificanceofinformedpurchases.

C.Wheretolookfbrreliablereviews.D.Thetruthbehindfive-starratings.

D

Sunflowersarehugeplantswithbrightyellowflowers.TheyhavealonghistoryinNorthAmerica.Thereis

evidencethattheywereusedfbrfoodandfbrmedicinebyNativeAmericansbeginningaround1000B.C.The

seedsfromsunflowerswerelikelybroughttoEuropebySpanishexplorersaroundthelate16thcentury.Overtime,

theyfoundtheirwaytoEasternEurope.Today,Ukraineistheworld'sleadingproduceroftheplants.Sunflowers

aregrownfbrtheirseedsandtomakeoil.

Ifyoustartgrowingsunflowersfromseeds,puttheminroom-temperaturewaterfbr2-8hoursbeforeplanting

tostartthegrowingprocess.Planteachseedintodirt2.5centimetresdeepand15to30centimetresapart.Plant

themafterthedangeroffrosthaspassedorstartindoorsthreeweeksbeforeyourlastfrostdate.Keepthesoilwet,

butnottoowet,untiltheseedsbegintogrow.

Sunflowerplantscanbemovedoutdoorswhenthedangeroffrosthaspassedinyourarea.Chooseaplace

outsidethatwillprovidetheplantswithatleast6-8hoursofdirectsunlighteachday.

Astheplantsgrow,theywilldeveloplongrootsthatworktheirwaydeepintotheground.So,beforeplanting,

itisimportanttoloosenthesoil.Digatleastonethirdofametredownandremoveanyrocks.

Mixalargeamountofcompost（堆月巴）intothesoilwheretheplantwillgrow.Compostprovidesimportant,

lastingnutrientsthatwillhelptheplantsallseasonlong.Thesunflowersmaynotneedadditionalnutrientsifthey

areplantedwithcompost.Ifcompostisnotaddedduringtheplantingprocess,providenutrientsthroughaslow

release,all-purposefertilizer（月巴料）oneortwotimesduringthegrowingseason.

32.WhatcanbeknownaboutthesunflowerinParagraph1?

A.ItoriginatedinSouthAmerica.B.Itwasinitiallyusedtomakeoil.

C.Ithasahistoryof3,000yearsorso.D.ItwastakentoEuropebyBritishexplorers.

33.Whataresunflowergrowersadvisedtodo?

A.Keeptheseedsinwaterfor10hours.

B.Plantseeds2.5centimetresapart.

C.Neverputnewplantsindirectsunlighteachday.

D.Plantseedsindoors21daysbeforeyourlastfrostdate.

34.Whyisitimportanttoloosenthesoilbeforeplanting?

A.Itisfriendlytoroots'growth.B.Ithelpstoholdwaterinthesoil.

C.Itguaranteesadequatesuppliesofair.D.Itismoreefficientinkeepingtemperature.

35.WhatareParagraphs2-5mainlyabout?

A.Howtoselectsunflowers.B.Howtogrowsunflowers.

C.Whentofertilizesunflowers.D.Whentomovesunflowers.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Peopleoftenthrowapartytocelebrateavarietyofoccasions.Forexample,birthdays,graduations,holidays,

theendofthesemester,thebeginningofsummer,andsoon.Ifyouhaveeverthrownaparty,youmustbeawareof

thebiggestproblemofwaste.___36___.Wheredoesallofthisrubbishgo?Itwillendupinthelandfills.Inorderto

changethissituation,it'simportanttodecreasewastetothemost.

_37___.Asamatteroffact,e-invitationsarequick,easy,andmoremodemthantraditionalpaperinvites.

_38__.Ifthereareanypeopleinyourcrowdwhosayit'stacky（俗气的）tousee-cards,tellthemit'stackierto

pollutetheenvironmentbyusingtraditionalones.Thatshouldkeepthemquiet.

Reuseandrecycle.Reducewastebybuyingpartyfoods（withlesspackaging）andsendguestshomewith

leftovershacks.Useplatesyoucanwashandreuse,ratherthanhandoutdisposablepaperplatesforpeople'spizza.

Makeiteasyforyourgueststorecycle.___39___,makingitobviousthatoneisforrealrubbishandtheotherisfor

recycledgoods.

Alloweachpersononlyonecup.Sinceeveryonehasthesamecup,itisquiteeasytomixupthecups.After

youputitdownforasecond,youcan'trecognizewhichcupbelongstoyou.Then,youwillreachforatotallynew

one.Astheresult,aftertheparty,youwillfindmanycupsarethrownaway,causingalotofwaste.___40___.

A.Makefulluseofpaperinvitations

B.Sende-invitationsinsteadofpaperones

C.Ifsalsotheenvironmentallysoundestchoice

D.It'sagoodideatoallowgueststotaketheircupsaway

E.Putouttworubbishcansandwritesomethingonthemclearly

F.Imaginethemessleftfromallthepartiesthatareheldintheworld

G.Tryanewsystemofhandingeachguestacupthatyoumarkwiththeirname

第三部分语言知识运用（共二节，满分30分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳

选项。

Haveyoueverheardsomeonesaythathecan'tseetheforestforthetrees?Ifso,youmayhave___41___

whatthiscuriousphrasemeans.Ifyoucanseethetrees,howistheforestnot___42___,too?

Thispopularphraseaccuratelydescribessituationsinwhichpeoplesometimesgetsocaughtupwiththe

_43___thattheylosesightofthebigpicture.___44___,you'repayingsomuchattentiontothetreesthatyou

forgetthatthetreesarejustpartofalargerforest.

Thisisaproblemweall___45___fromtimetotime.Whenobservingourworld,it'seasytofocusonthe

interestingdetailsand___46___largerconcepts.For___47___,though,it'simportanttobeabletofocusonboth

theforestandthetrees.

Sincethebeginningofscientificinquirythousandsofyearsago,observationshavebeen___48___.Thefirst

scientistsusedtheir___49___tosee,hear,smell,feel,andtastetheworldaroundthem.Throughthese50.

theylearnedabouttheirworldandbegantosearchfbranswerstothequestionsthat51arose.

Todayscientists____52____relyupontheirfivesensestomakeobservations.However,theyalsotake

advantagesofmodemtechnologiestomakeobservationswithawidevarietyoftools.Theseenablethemto"see”

theworldinwaysbeyondwhattheirfivesenses53.

Fromsatellitetelescopesatomicmicroscopes,modernscientistsusethesetoolstoobservetheworldinways

never54byearlyscientists.Someofthesetoolsallowthemtostudysmalldetailswhileothershelpthem

toseethebig55____.

41.A.wonderedB.believedC.explainedD.described

42.A.acceptableB.visibleC.accessibleD.possible

43.A.reasonsB.problemsC.effectsD.details

44.A.IncontrastB.InreturnC.InotherwordsD.Inthemeantime

45.A.seekoutB.passbyC.agreeonD.meetwith

46.A.catchB.ignoreC.comprehendD.misuse

47.A.observersB.farmersC.scientistsD.leaders

48.A.forgottenB.welcomedC.impossibleD.important

49.A.sensesB.feelingsC.environmentsD.experiences

50.A.errorsB.giftsC.observationsD.inventions

51.A.luckilyB.naturallyC.exactlyD.occasionally

52.A.evenB.yetC.neverD.still

53.A.releaseB.allowC.preferD.enjoy

54.A.imaginedB•suggestedC.rememberedD.convinced

55.A.causeB.changeC.pictureD.achievement

第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

A50-minutedrivenorthwestofdowntown,Beijing,avillagepopsup.It56____（house）ashadow

puppetrytroupe（皮影戏居U团）andBeijingLongzaitianShadowPuppetTheater.

Shadowpuppetryisseen57theprequel(先行篇)tofilmandanimationinChina.Besides

performances58(create)bylightandshadow,performersmustmastera59(vary)skillsetasthe

playscombinepainting,carving,operaandliterature.Butduetolowrevenueandasmallmarket,youngpeopleare

unwilling____60____(learn)shadowpuppetry.

61,thisparticulartroupestandsoutfromthecrowd.Averageperformerageisonly25.Moreover,of

the300performers62hastrainedovertheyears,manyareunder1.4min63(high).In2021,the

teamcreatedWinterOlympics-themedshadowpupets.Thetroupealsostageddifferentplays64(introduce)

iceandsnowsportsthroughfairytales.

"65(fortunate),wehavethesepeople.Theyhavebeendevotedtotheinheritanceofshadowpuppetry

foroveradecade,^saidWangXi,inheritorofBeijingWesternSchoolShadowPuppetry.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节应用文写作（满分15分）

66.你班将举行一次以“畅想未来”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你准备一份演讲稿，参加比赛。内容包括:

1.工作畅想；

2.业余生活。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

第二节读后续写（满分25分）

阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

Afterfillingoutfiftyapplications,goingthroughfourinterviews,andwinningoneoffer,ItookwhatIcould

get—ateachingjobatwhatIconsideredadistantwildarea:westernNewJersey.Mycharacteristic

optimismwasaliveonlywhenIremindedmyselfthatIwouldbedoingwhatIhadwantedtodosinceIwas

fourteen—teachingEnglish.

Schoolstarted.IwasteachingEnglish.Iworkedhard,takingtimeoffonlytoeatandsleep.Andthenthere

wasmysixth-gradeclasswhowereonlysixyearsyoungerthanme.Iwasstrugglinginmyworkasayoung

idealisticteacher.Iwantedtomakeliteraturecomealiveandtopromotealoveforthewrittenword.Thestudents

wantedtothrowspitballs（纸团）andwhisperdirtywordsinthebackoftheroom.

Incollege,Ihadbeentaughtthatasuccessfuleducatorshouldignorebadbehavior.SoIdid,confidentthat,as

thetextbookhadsaid,thebadbehaviorwoulddisappearasIgavemystudentspositiveattention.Butinfact,

humans,particularlyteenagers,rarelyseemreasonable.Bythetimemyboss,whowasalsomytaskmaster,known

tobethestrictest,mostdemanding,mostquicktofireinexperiencedteachers,cameintotheclassroomtoobserve

me,thestudentsexhibitedverylittlegoodbehaviortopraise.

Mybosssatinthebackoftheroom.Theboysintheclassweremakinganimalnoises,hittingeachotherwhile

thegirlsfiledtheirnailsorreadmagazines.Ijustpretendeditallwasn'thappeningandwentonlecturingandtried

toasksomeinspiringquestions.Myboss,sittinginthebackoftheroom,seemedtobegrowingbiggerandbigger.

Aftertwentyminutes,heleftsilently.Visionsofunemploymentmarchedbeforemyeyes.IfeltmildlyproudthatI

gotthroughtherestofclasswithoutcrying,butatmynextfreeperiod,Ihadtofocehim.

注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Paragraph1:

Afterclass,Iwalkedtohisoffice,tookadeepbreathandopenedthedoor.

Paragraph2:

Inspiredbyhisadvice,Iwalkedtowardtheclassroom,determinedtomakeachange.

2023年秋季高三开学摸底考试卷02（新高考卷）

英语•答案及评分标准

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

1—5ACBCB6—10BCABC11—15BAACB16—20CCBCB

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37・5分）

21.C22.C23.A

24.C25.D26.A27.A

28.D29.A30.B31.A

32.C33.D34.A35.B

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

36.F37.B38.C39.E40.G

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

41.A42.B43.D44.C45.D46.B47.C48.D49.A50.C51.B

52.D53.B54.A55.C

第二节（共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分）

56.houses57.as58.created59.various/varied60.tolearn61.However62.it

63.height64.introducing65.Fortunately

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（满分15分）

【参考范文】

Hello,everyone!

Thankstotherapiddevelopmentsinscienceandtechnology,I'msureIwillhaveahappierandmorewonderfullife

inthefuture.NotonlywillIhaveagoodjob,Icanalsospendmoretimetravelingaroundtheworldandenjoying

otherrecreations,whichwillmakemysparetimemoreinterestingandcolorful.

Ofcourse,ourfuturelifeisnotjustfulloffun,butalsoofchallenges.Therefore,weshouldstudyhardertodayand

makepreparationstofacethosechallengesinthefuture.

Thafsall.Thankyouforlistening!

应用文写作评分标准

一、评分原则

1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。

2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次,

最后给分。

3.词数少于60和多于100的，从总分中减去2分。

4,评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。

5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及

词汇用法均可接受。

6.如书写较差，以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。

二、各档次的给分范围和要求

档次描述

完全完成了试题规定的任务。

-覆盖所有内容要点。

-应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。

第五档

-语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但因尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级

（13~15分）

词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。

-有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。

完全达到了预期的写作目的。

完全完成了试题规定的任务。

-虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。

-应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。

第四档

-语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语

（10〜12分）

法结构或词汇所致。

-应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。

达到了预期的写作目的。

基本完成了试题规定的任务。

-虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。

第三档-应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。

（7〜9分）-有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。

-应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。

整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。

未适当完成试题规定的任务。

-漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。

第二档-语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。

（4〜6分）-有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。

-较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。

信息未能清楚地传达给读者。

未完成试题规定的任务。