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山东省潍坊市北展镇中学2022年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.—Canwegocampingtomorrow,asplanned?
—I’mafraidnot.Thedarkclouds________aheavyrain.
A.forecast
B.instruct
C.expect
D.promise参考答案:D2.Apparently,studentloanissupposedtoprovidefinancialsupportforpeoplewhowould________notbeabletogotocollege.A.otherwise
B.meanwhile
C.therefore
D.nevertheless参考答案:3.Don'teatthefoodswithtoomuchfatandtoomanycalories.Theywilldo_______
toyourhealth.A.harms
B.good
C.harm
D.harmful参考答案:C4.Ifweeach
$5aweekwe’llbeabletobuythevaseintenweeks,A.saves
B.willsave
C.havebeensaved
D.save参考答案:D5.Agoodfriendisaperson_______
weTurnforhelpwhenweareintrouble.
A.who
B.whom
C.towhom
D.towhich参考答案:C6.IthinkTom,astheheadofabigdepartment,shouldeitherstudyregularlyor____hisjob.A.quits
B.toquit
C.quitting
D.quit参考答案:D考察固定用法.either…or…要么…要么…,这是一个表示选择关系的短语。本题是放在情态动词后面,所以都使用动词原形。故D正确。7.----Lookattheseblackclouds.It_______soon
----Sure.Ifonlywe________out.
A.israining,didn’tcome
B.istorain,won’tstart..
C.willrain,haven’tstarted
D.isgoingtorain,hadn’tcome参考答案:D略8.Itwasadifficultjobforhim.Hehadtriedeverythingbutitmadelittle
.A.use
B.goodC.difference
D.result参考答案:C选C考查名词辨析。句意:这项工作对他来说有点难,他做了各种各样的努力,但没有什么成效。makeadifference“起作用;有影响”,此处的makelittledifference表示“没有多大作用”,符合题意。9.Therearemanyoldtreesinourschool,each_______about100yearsago.A.datesfrom
B.datesback
C.datingfrom
D.datingback参考答案:C略10._______
the
new
diets,
people
with
high
blood
pressure
can
liveanactivelife.A.Incaseof
B.Insteadof
C.Exceptfor
D.Thanksto参考答案:D11.—Wehavetostoptalkinghereoutside,Listen,
!—Hurryup,orwe’llbelate.A.theregoesthebell
B.theredoesthebellgo
C.therethebellgoes
D.goesthebellthere
参考答案:A12.Itisknownthatoil________onwater.()A.floats B.floated C.wasfloated D.isfloated参考答案:A.众所周知,油会漂浮在水上.根据句意"油会漂浮在水上"可知,这是一个一般性的客观事实,结合主句的be动词为现在本题考查了一般现在时态的用法;做此类题时,可以根据句中所表达的内容确定该句应使用的时态.13.Thechangetothefamilyplanningpolicy,allowingsomecouplestohaveasecondchild,willbeperformedinsome_____inthefirstquarterof2014.A.religions B.regions C.reserves D.preserves参考答案:B14.Forquiteafewstudents,theirteacher’sadviceismoreimportantthan_______oftheirparents’.A.one
B.that
C.it
D.any参考答案:B15.InTurkey,sometimesbabies_______forthetimeoftheirbirth.A.arenamed
B.name
C.havebeennamed
D.named参考答案:A【考点】一般现在时及其被动式【试题解析】分析句子,可知此处要用一般现在时表示通常的情况;同时,由于主语是babies,与name(命名)之间是被动的关系,故要用一般现在时的被动语态。根据句意,可知选A。句意:在土耳其,有时候婴儿在他们出生的时候就被改名了。16.______ourteamseemstolackatthemomentisthedeterminationtowinthematch.
A.That
B.What
C.Whether
D.If参考答案:B17.—Let'sgotoseeamovieandthengoshopping.—
Ihappentobefreethisafternoon.A.Itdepends.
B.Anythingyousay.
C.Noway.
D.Goahead.参考答案:B二、新的题型18.Yesterdaymanypeoplec
thefamousscientist’s90thbirthday.参考答案:celebrated三、阅读理解19.Peopletendtobecomemorepersonalandhidelessofthemselveswhenusingemail.ResearchersfromOpenUniversityinBritainhavefoundinarecentstudythattherearegoodreasonsforthis.Theteamofresearchersasked83pairsofstudents,allstrangerstoeachother,tosolveaproblem.Theyhadtodiscussthisquestion:Ifonlyfivepeopleintheworldcouldbesavedfromaworlddisaster,whoshouldtheybe?Thepairsofstudentshadtotalkovertheproblemeitherfacetofaceorbycomputers.Dr.Johnsonsaid,“TheytoldtheirpartnersfourtimesasmuchaboutthemselveswhentheytalkedovertheInternetaswhentheytalkedfacetoface.Whenthecomputerswerefittedwithcamerassothatstudentscouldseeeachother,thislimitedthepersonalsideoftheconversation.”Generallytheinformationwasnotextremelypersonal.Itwasmainlyaboutthingssuchaswheretheywenttoschool,orwheretheyusedtolive.Butsomestudentsdiscussedtheirlovestories,andpersonalchildhoodexperiences.Dr.Johnsonbelievesthatemailingencouragespeopletofocusonthemselves.Andwhentheydothis,theybecomemoreopen,especiallyiftherearenocameras.“Ifyoucannotseetheotherperson,itbecomeseasiertotalkaboutyourself.Thisisbecauseyouarenotthinkingwhattheotherpersonisthinkingofyou.Soemailinghasbecomethemodernwayoftalking.”saidDr.Johnson.However,thisstyleoftalkingisnotentirelynew.“Inthe19thcenturypeoplestartedtousethe‘telegraph’tocommunicate.Nowthesamekindofthinghashappenedandpeopleendedupspeakingmorefreely.”Dr.Johnsonthinksthate-mailersneedtoknowabouttheseeffectsofemailing,especiallywhentheystartworkinacompany.“Ifyoudon’tknowaboutit,youcouldfindyourselfsayingmoreaboutyourselfthanyouwantedto.”67.Thesubjectdiscussedinthispassageis
.
A.howpeopleopenupwhenemailingB.howpeopledoresearchstudies
C.howtocommunicateatwork
D.howtodiscussandsolveaproblem68.Thereasonthat
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