黑龙江省哈尔滨市老街基中学2022年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

黑龙江省哈尔滨市老街基中学2022年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.——-Wehadagoodtimeindancingatadisco,whydidn'tyougowithus?——-I________there,butmyparentsdidn'tletmego.A.couldn'tgo

B.failedtogo

C.hadn'tgone

D.wouldhavegone参考答案：D略2.Butforyourhelp,I__________theworkontime.IreallydonotknowhowIcanthankyouenough.A.wouldn'tfinish B.hadn'tfinishedC.wouldn'thavefinished D.won'thavefinished参考答案：C【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：要不是你的帮助，我就不会按时完成这项工作了。我真不知道该怎么感谢你才好。此处Butfor“要不是”，相当于if引导的虚拟语气，与过去的事实相反，所以主语部分应该是would/might/could---+havedone结构。故选C。3.Let’sgoto

cinema-that’lltakeyourmindofftheproblemfor

whileA.the;the

B.the;aC.a;the

D.a;a参考答案：B解析：考查的名词和冠词的用法gotothecinema是固定的短语，而awhile表示一会儿，故正确答案是：B4.Hisfailureat

firstattemptdidn’tdisappointhim.Instead,hegatheredhiscourageandtried

secondtime.A．the;the

B．the;a

C．a;the

D．a;a参考答案：B5.TheUSPostalServiceannounced

theywouldissuestampsthatshowlivingfamouspeopleonthem.

A.while B.which C.what D.that参考答案：D6.—Johnisreallyexpertatfightingcybercrime!

—Yes,buthe_____hispotentialifithadnotbeenforhisdesiretomeetthenewchallenge.A.neverrealized

B.wouldneverrealize

C.wouldneverhaverealized

D.hadneverrealized参考答案：C略7.Myparentsalways_______greatimportancetomygettingagoodeducation.A.have

B.attach

C.accept

D.pay参考答案：B本题考察的是动词固定搭配。Have拥有；attach使…附着；accept接受；pay付钱；B项构成固定搭配attach

sthtosth把…依附到…之上；attachimportanceto重视…；句义：我的父母亲很重视让我得到良好的教育。根据句义说明B正确。【考点】考察动词词义辨析和固定搭配

8.Meetingagainbychance,LucyandAmyaredelightedto

thefriendshipwhereitleftoutyearsago．

A．breakup

B．pickup

C．bringup

D．buildup参考答案：B9.—IsittruethatMikerefusedanofferfromYaleUniversityyesterday?—Yeah,butIhavenoidea_____________hedidit;that’soneofhisfavoriteuniversities.A.when B.whyC.that D.how参考答案：B【详解】考查同位语从句。句意：——迈克做出了放弃耶鲁大学的邀约是真的吗？——是的，但是我不知道他为什么这么做，那是他最喜欢的大学之一。A项表“时间”，D项表“方式”，均不合题意。havenoidea=“not”know，后面的从句应该表示“疑问”，排除表“确定事实”的C项。故本题选择B项。why表示“原因”，引导同位语从句解释说明idea。Mike放弃了最心仪的耶鲁大学，令人不解其故。故选B。10.InChina,_______date2013-1-4hasasimilarpronunciationto“loveyouforalifetime”,makingit_______mostluckyandromanticday.A.a,the B./,a C.the,a D./,the参考答案：C11.—Youlookexcited.What’sup?—_______

Mysisterisgoingtohaveababy!ThatmeansI’llbeanaunt.A.Iguess. B.Nodoubt. C.Guesswhat! D.Allright.参考答案：C34.Intheirbook,thetwowriters

someadviceonavoidingInternetaddiction.A.puton

B.putoff

C.putforward

D.putout参考答案：C13.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen

suchartformsasmusicandpainting.A.havingcomparedto

B.comparingto-C.compareto

D.comparedto参考答案：D略14.AseriousforestfirebrokeoutinAustralia,_--------_______thegovernmenthadtotakeimmediatestepstoprotecttheforest.A.forthat

B.when

C.as

D.forwhich参考答案：D略15.

—Lateagain!Where_______?

—Sorry,I________inthehearvytraffic,orIwouldhavebeenhereearlier.

A.wereyou;havegotstuck

B.haveyoubeen;havegotstuck

C.wereyou;gotstuck

D.haveyoubeen;gotstuck参考答案：D16.Beingsoathleticandcourageous,HuaMulanwasn't

ofmostyoungwomenofher.A.guilty B.cautiousC.typical D.skeptical参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词。A.guilty有罪的；B.cautious谨慎的；C.typical典型的；D.skeptical怀疑的。句意：花木兰是如此的健壮和勇敢，她并不是大多数年轻女性的典型。固定词组：betypicalof“---的典型”。结合句意可知答案为C。17.Iwon’tgivein________greatdifficultiesIcomeacrossinmylife.A．however

B．whichever

C．whatever

D．wherever参考答案：Cwhatever引导让步状语从句，符合what+adj+n．结构。二、新的题型18.AsLiuQianputsit,it’snotthemagicthatmakesitwork,__________(我们工作方式)thatmakesitmagic.(way)参考答案：itis/it’sthewaywework三、阅读理解19.Jerrywantedtocontinuehisstudiesthroughcollegeafterhisgraduationfromhighschool;soeverymorningheneverfailedtoreadtheclassifiedadsinthenewspaper.Hescannedeventhesmallestad,hopingtofindonecompanyneedingtheservicesofahighschoolgraduate.Hispatiencepaidoffforearlyonemorninghereadanadwhichsaid:“Anexecutivewantsboytoassisthiminhisoffice.Heshouldatleastbeahighschoolgraduate.”Jerrycuttheadandquicklytookabath.Heputonacleansuitbrushedhisshorthairneatly,andafteraskingpermissionfrommother,heproceededtotheofficewhichadvertisedthead.Whenhereachedtheplace,hesawthatitwasfilledwithyoungpeople.Hisheartbeatfasterforhefelthehadaveryslimchancetobeselected.VerysoontheofficebecameemptyandJerryfoundhimselfbeingbriefedbytheexecutive.Hewasaskedtoreportateighto’clockthefollowingmorning.AfterJerrylefttheoffice,themanageraskedtheexecutive,“Whatmadeyouselectthatboywhodidnothaveasinglerecommendation?”“Thatiswhereyouaremistaken,”explainedtheexecutive.“Beforeenteringthisoffice,hewipedhisfeetandclosedthedoorquietly.Itshowsheiscareful.Inoticedthathestoodinstantlyandofferedhisseattoanoldmanwhoenteredtheoffice.Hisactshowsthatheiskindandconsiderateboy.Hetookoffhiscapwhenheenteredtheroomandansweredmyquestionspromptlyindicatingthatheispoliteandgentlemanly.”“DoyouknowthatIpurposelylaidabookonthefloortofindoutwhattheseapplicantswilldo?”theexecutivecontinued.“Thisboypickeditupandplaceditonthetablewhilethereststeppedonit.Doesthisnotshowthatthisboyisorderly?Whiletheotherspushedandjostledeachotherintheirdesiretobeinterviewedfirst,thisboywaitedquietlyinsteadofpushingandcrowdingastherestdid.Inoticed,whenItalkedtohim,thathisclotheswereclean.Ofcourse,hehadnoletterofrecommendation,butthethingsthathedidcountedmorethanadozenlettersofrecommendation.Furthermore,Ireallydonotbelieveinwrittenrecommendations.Ijudgeaperson’scharacterbythewayhebehavesspontaneously,becauseIbelievethatthetrainingofapersonwillalwaysshowinwhateverhedoesandinwhateverplaceheis.”“Now,IhopeyouareconvincedwhyIselectedthatboyamongtheotherapplicantsevenifhedoesnothaveasinglewrittenrecommendation.”31.WhatdidJerryfeelwhenhearrivedattheoffice?A.Hewascompletelydisappointed.B.Hewasquiteastonishedbywhathesaw.C.Hewasafraidhewouldn’tbeadmitted.D.Hefeltemptybecausehedidn’thavearecommendation.32.Howcanthecharacterofapersonbeshownaccordingtotheexecutive?A.Byone’srecommendation. B.Byhisactions.C.Byothers’commentsonhim D.Byhisdetermination.33.WhatwordscanbestdescribeJerry?A.Responsibleandwell-mannered B.Politeandstrong-willedC.Ambitiousandgentlemanly D.Thoughtfulandspontaneous34.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.NeverJudgeaBookbyItsCover B.ObservationIstheBestTeacherC.SeeingIsBelieving D.TheBestRecommendation参考答案：31.C

32.B

33.A

34.D【分析】本文为记叙文。讲述了Jerry在众多求职者中胜出的经历，原来是主管通过观察他的自发行为来判断他的性格，从而Jerry成为没有书面推荐信而成功入职的人。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段Whenhereachedtheplace,hesawthatitwasfilledwithyoungpeople.Hisheartbeatfasterforhefelthehadaveryslimchancetobeselected.可知，当他到达那里，他觉得自己被选中的机会非常渺茫。故选C。【32题详解】推理判断题。根据executive的描述，Ijudgeaperson’scharacterbythew