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新目标九年英语全套英文教案
Unit21usedtobeafraidofthedark
Unit21usedtobeafraidofthedark.
Part1:Teachingdesign(第一部分:教学设计)
Structures:usedto
Targetlanguage:
Mariousedtobeshort.
Yes,hedid.Nowhe'stall.
Iusedtoeatcandyallthetime.
Didyou?
Yes,Idid.AndIusedtochewgumalot.
Vocabulary:usedto,dark,spider,insect
Learningstrategies:BrainstormingComparing
SectionA
Goals
•Tolearnabouttheuseofusedto
•Totalkaboutwhatyouusedtobelike
Procedures
Warmingupbylearning"usedto”
Hi,everyone.Todaywe'regoingtostudyUnit2.ItstitleisIusedtobeafraidof
thedark.Inthetitlewefindaphrase“usedtoWhatdoesitmean?Howisit
usedinEnglish?
usedto的用法
“usedto加不定式”表示过去常常干某事,现在不在干了。
例如:
Iusedtogotoworkbybus.NowItakeataxi.
Sheusedtobeveryshy.
“beusedtodoing”表示习惯于干某事。
【例如】
Iamusedtogettingupearlyandgoingtobedearly.
Heisusedtobeingpraisedbyothers.
Sothesentence“Iusedtobeafraidofthedark."meansinChinese:我过去常害
怕黑暗。
注意“usedto”的疑问形式和否定形式:
一Didyouusetobeafraidofthedark?
——Yes,Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.
——Didheusetobeafraidofthedark?
一No,hedidnotusetobeafraidofthedark.
laFillinginthechart
Nextwearegoingtofillinthechartbelowwithwordstotellaboutpeople's
appearanceandpersonality.
Appearance外表Personality个性
TallOutgoing
StraighthairFunny
BeautifulAngry
BlackCareful
DirtyHappy
HungaryHard-working
SadStrange
TiredNoisy
Nowwearegoingtomakesentencestotellaboutpeople'sappearancesand
personalitieswiththewordsinthechart.
A:Mario,youusedtobetall,didn'tyou?
B:No,Ididn't.
A:WangHua,youusedtohavestraighthair,didn'tyou?
B:Yes,Idid.
A:LiHui,youusedtobebeautifiil,didn'tyou?
B:No,Ididn't.
lbListeningandwriting
Nextyouaregoingtolistentoaconversation.Intheconversationyouwillfind
thatBobisseeingsomefriendsforthefirsttimeinfouryears.Listenandfillin
thechartonpage10withwordstellingaboutfriends9appearancesand
personalities.Whilelistening,payattentiontotheformofthesentences.
Tapecripts
Conversation1
Boyl:Mario,isthatyou?
Boy2:Yeahitis.IfsBob!Hey,guys,ifsBob!Ihaven'tseenyouinfouryears!
Boyl:Yeah.Tmherewithmyparents.We'revisitingforacoupleofdays.Wow,
Mario,youlookdifferent!Youusedtobeshort,didn'tyou?
Boy2:Yes,Idid.NowI'mtall.Andsoareyou!
Boyl:Thafstrue...Andyouusedtowearglasses.
Boy2:Youhaveagreatmemory.NowIwearcontactlenses!
Conversation2
Boyl:Hey,Amy,it'sgreattoseeyou.
Girll:Hi,Bob.Howareyou
Boyl:Fine.Wow,you'vechanged!
Girll:Really?How?
Boyl:Well,youusedtohaveshorthair.
Girll:Yourememberthat?Yes,Idid.
Boyl:Andyouusedtobereallytall!
Girll:Notanymore.You'retallerthanmenow,Bob.
Conversation3
Girl2:Hiya,Bob.
Boyl:Hi,Tina.You'vechangedtoo.
Girl2:Oh,yeah?
Boyl:Youhaveblondhair!
Girl2:Yeah,itusedtobered,didn'tit?
Boyl:Andit'sstraight!
Girl2:Itusedtobecurly.
1cDongpairwork
Lookatthepictureonpage10andmakemoreconversations.
A:Mariousedtobetall.
B:Yes,hedid.Nowhe'stall.
A:ZhaoJuanusedtobeblack.
B:Yes,shedid.Nowshe'swhite.
A:ZhangLimeiusedtobesad.
B:Yes,shedid.Nowshe'shappy.
A:ZhuWenjunusedtobedirty.
B:Yes,hedid.Nowhe'sclean.
2aListeningandchecking
Nextturntopage11andwearegoingtolistentoatapeandcheckthewordswe
hear.
2bListeningandfillingintheblanks
Onpage11,listenforinformationtobefilledintheblanks.Remembertopay
attentiontotheformofthelanguagewhilelistening.
Tapescript
Girll:Hey,Steve!Overhere!Don'tyourememberme?
Boyl:Oh,wow!You'rePaula,aren'tyou?
Girll:Thafsright.
Boyl:Butyouusedtobereallyquiet,didn'tyou?
Girll:Yes.Iwasn'tveryoutgoing.
Boyl:No,youweren't.Butyouwerealwaysfriendly.Waitaminute!Didyou
usetoplaypiano?
Girll:Yes,Idid.ButnowI'mmoreinterestedinsports.IplaysoccerandI'mon
theswimteam.
Boyl:Wow!Peoplesurechange.
Dopayattentiontotheformofthelanguagewhilelistening.
Tapescript
Girll:Mysix-year-oldbrotherstartedschoolthisweek.
Boyl:He'sreallylucky.LifewasgreatwhenIwassix.
Girll:Really?Why?
Boyl:Oh,schoolworkwasreallyeasy.
Girll:Notforme.Ididn'tusetoliketests.NowIdon'tworryabouttests.
Boyl:Andweusedtoplayeverydayafterschool.Nowwejuststudyallthe
time.
Girll:Yeah,butweusedtowalktoschool.Nowwehavetotakethebus.
Boyl:Irememberonebadthing.Iusedtohategym.NowIlovegymclass.
Girll:Me,too.
2cDoingpairwork
Practicetheconversationinactivity2bonpage11.Thenmakeconversations
aboutyourselves.
Girl:Hey,Tom!Overhere!Don'tyourememberme?
Boy:Oh,wow!You'rePaula,aren'tyou?
Girl:Thafsright.
Boy:Youusedtobereallyshort,didn'tyou?
Girl:Yeah,Iwasn'tverytall.
Boy:No,youweren't.Butyouwerealwaysbusy.
Waitaminute!Didyouusetoplayping-pong?
Girl:Yes,Idid.ButnowI'mmoreinterestedinping-pong.
IplaybasketballandI'monthesingingteam.
Boy:Wow!Peoplesurechange.
Girl:Hey,Jack!Overhere!Don'tyourememberme?
Boy:Oh,wow!You'reMary,aren'tyou?
Girl:Thafsright.
Boy:Youusedtobereallyhappy,didn'tyou?
Girl:Yeah,Iwasn'tverysad.
Boy:No,youweren't.Butyouwerealwaysexcited.
Waitaminute!Didyouusetocookthemeals?
Girl:Yes,Idid.ButnowI'mmoreinterestedincookingthemeals.
IsweepthefloorandI'monthehouseworkteam.
Boy:Wow!Peoplesurechange.
3aTalkingandchecking
Onpage12isalistofthingspeopleareusuallyafraidof.Putchecks<inthefirst
twocolumnstomarktheonesyouusedtobeafraidofandtheonesyouarestill
afraidof.
Everydayisafraid
Weallhavefearsfromtimetotime.Thafstruenomatterhowbigweareorbrave
wecanbe.Fearcanevenbegoodforyousometimesandevenhelpyoustay
healthy.Fearofgettingtooclosetoacampfiremaysaveyoufromabadbum.
Andfearofgettingabadgradeonatestmaymakeyoustudymore.
Beingabitonedgecanalsosharpenyoursensesandhelpyouperformbetterina
recitalorduringatrackmeet.Somepeopleevenenjoybeingalittlescared.That's
whytheyliketowatchscarymovies-orgoonroller-coasterrides.
3bDoingpairwork
Inpairsaskandanswerquestionsasareshown(below)onpage12.
A:Didyouusetobeafraidofthedark?
B:Yes,Idid.
A:Areyoustillafraidofthedark?
B:No,I'mnot.Howaboutyou?
A:Me?Oh,yes!I'mterrifiedofthedark.
B:So,whatdoyoudoaboutit?
A:Igotosleepwithmybedroomlighton.
A:Didyouusetobeafraidoftheexaminations?
B:Yes,Idid.
A:Areyoustillafraidoftheexaminations?
B:No,I'mnot.Howaboutyou?
A:Me?Oh,yes!I'mterrifiedoftheexaminations.
B:So,whatdoyoudoaboutit?
A:Imakeagoodpreparationbeforetheexamination.
4Doinggroupwork
Whatdidyouusetodowhenyouwereyounger?Whatdoyoudonow?Fillinthe
chartonpage12andtalkwithyourclassmatesabouthowyouhavechanged.
ActivityPastNow
eat...eatriceeatbread
Read...readstoriesreadnewspapers
watch...onTVwatchnewsonTVwatchmoviesnTV
Do...atschooldohomeworkatschooldocleaningatschool
Closingdownbytellingapaststory
Toendtheperiodweshallhaveafunactivitybytellingaboutourpastbeliefs.
Iusedtobelievethatifaburglarbrokeintoyourhouseyoucouldeasilypersuade
himtohaveaseatandwaitwhilethepolicewerecalled.
我过去以为,如果盗贼闯进你家,你可以轻而易举地劝说他坐下并且等待报
敝育。
SectionB
Goals
•Totalkandlistenaboutpastlikings
•ToReadaboutpastlife
Procedures
Warmingupbyreviewing“usedto”
Tostartwithweshallmakeareviewof“usedto.
usedtodo结构,过去惯常,以前习惯于Weusedtogrowpeanuts.我们过去是
种花生的。
verB:habituallydosomething(useonlyinthepasttense)(Example:"Sheusedto
callhermothereveryweekbutnowshecallsonlyoccasionally0)
laCheckingandlisting
Lookatthepicturesonpage13andcheckthethingsyouusedtolikewhenyou
wereachild.
TakingarestTakingphotostogetherDancingtogether
lbDoingpairwork
Whatotherthingsdidyouliketodowhenyouwereachild?Writesentencesin
theboxonpage13.Thendiscussthemwithapartner.
Iusedtogotothegymclass.
Iusedtopaintpictures.
Iusedtoattendthemusicclass.
Iusedtostudyspidersandotherinsects.
Iusedtoraisebigdogs.
Iusedtoflyinanairplane.
2aListeningandchecking
Youaregoingtolistenandcheckonpage13thesentencesyouhear.
2bListeningandfilling
Nowyouaregoingtolistenagainandfillinthechartsonpage13
2cDoingpairwork
Youaregoingtocompareyourselfwithyourpartner.
A:Iusedtoeatcandyallthetime.
B:Yes,Idid.AndIusedtochewgumalot.
A:Iusedtostudyhardforabigtest.
B:Yes,Idid.AndIusedtodowellonthelastEnglishtest.
A:Iusedtomakeflashcards.
B:Yes,Idid.AndIusedtostudybylistentocassettes.
3aReadingandcompleting
Readthestoryonpage14forthefirsttimeanddividethearticleintoparts.
Mybiggestproblem
Mybiggestproblemisthat/Fmtoobusy.WhenIwasyoung,Iusedtohaveso
muchtime,but/thesedays/1getupearly/andstayinschool/allday.Then/1go
righthome/andeatdinner.BeforeIstartedhighschool,Iusedtospendalotof
time/playinggames/withmyfriends,but/1justdon'thavethetime/anymore.In
theevening,IusedtowatchTV/orchatwithmygrandmother,butnow/1haveto
study.Ilovemusic,andmyfatherusedtotakemetoconcerts.Thesedays/I
hardlyhavetime/forconcerts.Idomyhomework/andgotobed.Ireallymiss
theolddays.
Readthearticlethesecondtimeandunderlinealltheusefulexpressions.
Readthearticlethethirdtimeandcircleallthelinkingwords.
Bowyouaregoingtocompletethechartonpage14withinformationfromthe
storyread.
3bCompletingtheletter
Lefsgotopage14andcompletetheletterusinginformationfromthechartin
activity2b.
HowI'vechanged!
Mylifehaschangedalotinthelastfewyears.MydailylifeisdifferentandI
usedtolikedifferentthingswhenIwasachild.Forexample,Iusedtoliketests.
Now,Idon'tmindthem.Iusedtohategym.Nowifsmyfavoriteclass.Iusedto
playbasketball.Now,Ijustplaytheviolinallthetime.Iusedtoruntoschool.
Now,Ihavetotakethebus.
3cWritingaboutchangesinlife
Youaregoingtousetheinformationinthisunittowriteabouthowyourlifehas
changedsinceprimaryschoolinyourlife.
Manychangeshavetakenplaceinmylifesinceprimaryschool.
Iusedtolivewithmyparents.NowIhavetofindtimetovisitthematweekends.
Iusedtowearglasses.Nowmyeyeshavebecomebetter.Icanworkwithout
glasses.
Iusedtolikeshorthair.Now,Idon'tmindit.
Iusedtoplaypiano.Now,itisn'tmyfavoritemusicinstrument.Ilikeplaying
violinverymuchnow.
4aAskingandfilling
Whenyouarehometalktoyourparentsandfillinthechartonpage14tofind
outwhatyourparentsusedtodowhentheywerechildrenandhowitisdifferent
fromwhatyoudo.
I...Myparentsusedto...
BooksIlikereadingthetextbooks.Myparentsusedtoreadnewspapers.
MusicIlikeplayingviolin.Myparentsusedtoplayer'hu.
SportsIlikewatchingfootballmatchonTV.Myparentsusedtorunonthe
playgroundinthemorning.
FoodIlikeeatingrice.Myparentsusedtohavebreadforlunch.
FavoritesubjectatschoolIlikestudyingEnglishatschool.Myparentsusedto
studyChineseatschool.
FavoritethingsIlikecomputers.Myparentsusedtobefondofbikes.
4bDoinggroupwork
Nowyoushalltalkwithyourclassmatesaboutyourparents.Takenotesoftheir
lifestories.
Myparentsusedtotakemeontheirback.
Myparentsusedtoholdmeintheirarms.
Myfatherusedtocarrymeonhisbike.
MyfatherusedtohelpmewithmyEnglish.
MyfatherusedtowatchTVwithme.
MyfatherusedtoreadmestoriesinEnglish.
Closingdownbylearningapoembyheart
Toendthisperiodweshalllearnachildren'spoemaboutpeace.
WhatisPeace?
Peaceisabirdchirping
inthewarmSpringsunshine.
Asilverfishdartingfromoneclump
ofunderwaterweedstoanother,inthecoolspringwater.
Peaceisabutterflyflyinginthewind,
againstasoftblueskyofsummer.
SELFCHECK
1.Fillineachblankwiththecorrectwordgiven.Changetheformofthewordif
necessary.Thenmakeyourownsentenceswitheachword.
miss,beafraid,usedto,haveto,worryabout
1.1amafraidofthesea.Idon'tknowhowtoswim.
2.Don'tworryaboutthingssomuch.Itwillmakeyoustressedout.
3.Sorry,Ican9tjoinyou.Ihavetostudyforatest.
4.1reallymissmyfriendTina.Shemovedtoanothertown.
5.1usedtohaveshorthairbutnowIgrowitlong.1.1amafraidofbeingtoobusy.
2.1usedtogetupearlyandstayinschool/allday.
3.Mylittlesisterworriesabouteatingdinner.
4.1havetospendalotoftimedoinghomework.
5.1missmyfather.Heusedtotakemetoconcerts.
6.1havetodomyhomework.
7.1reallymisstheolddays.
2.Lookatthepicturesonpage15andwriteaboutYuMei.
ItseemsthatYuMeihaschangedalot.Sheusedtobeshortwhenshewas
younger,butnowsheistall.Sheusedtobealone,butnowshehasmanygood
friends.Iremembersheusedtoplayfootball,butnowshelikesplayingtennis.
Sheusedtohaveshorthair,butnowshegrowsitlong.Shelooksmorebeautiful
thanbefore.
Justforfun!
ToendtheperiodlefssingaEnglishsongItsnameisIwillgowithmyfather
a-ploughing(我和我爹去耕田)
Reading:Heusedtocausealotoftrouble.
Beforeyouread-pleasegooverthevocabularylistforunit2onpage147.
Whileyouread-readaloudtotherecordingofthetextandunderlineallthe
usefulexpressions.Discussyourproblemswithyourpartnerifyouhaveany
difficultieswiththereadingpassage.
Heusedtocausealotoftrouble.
MartinMurrayisafifteen-year-oldboy.Heusedtobea"problemchild1,buta
recentconversationwithhismotherchangedislife.Hedidn'tusetogivehis
mothermanyproblems.However,afterhisfather'sdeathafewyearsago,
Martin'slifebecamemuchmoredifficult.Hismothercouldn'taffordtopayfor
herchildren'seducation.Todothis,shehadtowork,andsowasnotoftenat
home.
Hismotherlookedafterhimaswellasshecould.Unfortunately,Martinstill
causedproblemsforhimselfandhisfamily.Hewasnotinterestedinstudying,
andheoftengotintotroublewiththepolice.Luckily,hismotherwasverypatient,
anddidn,tgiveuptryingtohelphim.Intheend,shemadeadifficultdecision:to
sendhimtoaboys*boardingschool.Martinhateditandusedtocausealotof
trouble.Oneday,hetoldhisteacherhewantedtoleavetheschool.Eventhe
teacheragreedthatMartinwaswastinghistime.
Theheadteachersaiditwasnecessarytotalkwithhismother.Martincalledhis
mother,buttohissurprise,thisphonecallchangedhislife."ItwasexactlywhatI
needed/9hesaid.“Mymotherhelpedmetounderstandhowmuchshehadgiven
me.Shealsotoldmethateventhoughmyfatherwasnolongerwithus,hewas
watchingme,andwouldalwaystakeprideineverythinggoodIdo.ThafswhenI
decidedtochange.Irealizethatsincemyfatherdied,Ihavebeenafraidofbeing
alone,andhavetriedtomakemymotherpaymoreattentiontome.^^
NowMartinhasreallychanged.Hehasbeenworkinghard,andisnowatop
studentinhisclass.
Howwasheabletochange?Hismother9slovehelpedhimtofeelgoodabout
himselfandasMartinhimselfsays,"It'sveryimportantforparentstobethere
fortheirchildren."
Afteryouread~~copyalltheunderlinedexpressionsintoyournotebook.
ExpressionsfromHeusedtocausealotoftrouble.
afifteen-year-oldboy,a"problemchild',arecentconversationwith...,changedis
life,give...manyproblems,after...9sdeath,afewyearsago,becomemuchmore
difficult,notaffordtopayfor...,notoftenathome,lookafter...,caused
problemsfor...,notinterestedinstudying,getintotroublewith...,giveuptrying
tohelp...,intheend,madeadifficultdecision,send...toaboys'boardingschool,
causealotoftrouble,oneday,leavetheschool,wasteone'stime,talkwith...,
called...,toone'ssurprise,changeone'slife,benolongerwith...,watch…,
pridein...,beafraidofbeingalone,make...paymoreattentionto...,workhard,
atopstudentinone'sclass,feelgoodabout...
Part2:TeachingResources(第二部分:教学资源)
I.Listofsimpleadjectives
Able,Afraid,Bad,Big,Brave,Bright,Careful,Careless,Cheap,Clean,Clear,
Clever,Cold,Comfortable,Cool,Close,Dangerous,Dark,Dead,Deep,Dirty,
Dry,Difficult,Early,Easy,Empty,Exciting,Expensive,Fair,Famous,Far,Fast,
Fat,Free,Fresh,Fine,Flat,Full,Funny,Good,Great,Happy,Hard,Healthy,
Heavy,High,Hot,Hungry,Important,Interesting,Kind,Late,Large,Lazy,Light,
Long,Loud,Low,Lucky,Narrow,Near,Noisy,Old,Polite,Proud,Quick,Quiet,
Rich,Sad,Safe,Strong,Sweet,Thick,Thirsty,Tidy,Useful,Warm,Weak,Whole,
Windy,Retrieved
II.Listofemotions
fear-feelingafraid.Otherwordsareterror(strongfear),shock,phobia(fearof
onething)
anger-feelingangry.Anotherwordisrage.Youcanbeangrywithyourselfor
withothers.
sorrow-feelingsad.Otherwordsaresadness,grief(astrongerfeeling,for
examplewhensomeonehasdied)ordepression(feelingsadforalongtime).
Somepeoplethinkdepressionisadifferentemotion-seedepression.
joy-feelinghappy.Otherwordsarehappiness,glee(whensomethinggood
happenstoyou.orsomethingbadhappenstosomeoneelse),
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