河北省石家庄市东北望楼中学2022-2023学年高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析

河北省石家庄市东北望楼中学2022-2023学年高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Inthevibrantcoastalresorts______internationalrestaurantsthatprovideyouwithavarietyofexoticfoodandhigh-qualitymodernhotels.A.is

B.was

C.are

D.were参考答案：C考查主谓一致与时态。本句为一倒装句，句子的主语为internationalrestaurants，后接that引导的定语从句。根据从句的时态判断为现在时，从主语的形式看为复数，所以用are。故C正确。2.It’sthethirdtimethatLiMinghasbeentoXi’an,_______?A.isn’the

B.hasn’the

C.isn’tit

D.hasn’tit参考答案：C3._______Idon’twanttogo,andinthesecond_______Ican’taffordto.

A.First;place

B.Inthefirstplace;time

C.Inthefirstplace;place

D.Inthefirsttime,time参考答案：C4.RobinWilliamswasluckybecausehewasofferedsomanyparts

hecouldbewhateverheneededtobe—rolesthatensuredhisspotamongthecomedygreats.A.when

B.where

C.which

D.that参考答案：B【命题立意】考查定语从句的用法。句意：RobinWilliams很幸运，因为他被提供了他能在的这么多的地方，不管他是什么角色，这能确保他喜剧大师的地位。先行词为parts，定语从句中缺少地点状语，故判断选B。5.____wewillbeadmittedtoanidealuniversitypartlydependsonourlearningattitudes.

A.That

B.What

C.If

D.Whether参考答案：D6.—Areyoufreenow?I’vegotsomethingtotellyou.

—Ok,______youmakeyourstoryshort.A.nowthat

B.evenif

C.solongas

D.inthatcase参考答案：C7.---Couldyoujustdropinforacupofcoffee?---I’dloveto，butIhavea

scheduletoday．A．flexible

B．tight

C．regular

D．nervous参考答案：B略8.Thepursefoundontheplaygroundmatchesthe______byMary,soitmustbehers.

A.direction

B.expression

C.description

D.instruction参考答案：C9.---Didyoureachthetopofthemountain?

---Yes．EvenImyselfdidn’tbelieveIcould______it．

A．work

B．climb

C．make

D．get参考答案：C10.Differenttypesofteas______byskilledtea-tastersbeforeappearingintheTeaTradeCentre.A.aretasted

B.weretasted C.tasted D.havetasted参考答案：A考查被动语态。句意：在出现在茶叶交易中心之前，不同类型的茶叶被品茶师品尝。teas和taste是被动关系，而且这句话表示客观事实，用一般现在时。故选A。11.—Sorry,butwehavenomorethanoneticketfor3-DTitanicnow．

—That'sOK．I'lltake_____．

A．that

B．it

C．this

D．one参考答案：B略12.-It'snothingserious,doctor?

-No,____________.

A.you’llbeallrightsoon

B.youwon’tbeallrightsoon

C.there’ssometroublewithyou

D.it’sveryserious参考答案：A13.

---ThatmustbePeter.

---No,_________;hewenttoBeijingyesterday.

A.itcouldn'tbehim

B.itcan'tbehim

C.itmustn'tbehim

D.itmaynotbehim参考答案：B14.—OurtraintoShenzhendidn’tleaveuntil14:30becauseofsomethingwrongwiththerailway.—Suchalongdelay!Thistrain

at13:00.A.left B.willleave C.leaves D.hasleft参考答案：C15.——Doyouhavethetime?I’vegotsomethingtotellyou.

——Ok,

youmakeyourstoryshort.

A.nowthat

B.solongas

C.evenif

D.incase参考答案：B16.Heisalwayshelpingpeoplewithoutexpectinganything_____.A．inneed

B．inturn

C．infact

D．inreturn

参考答案：D

17.Theschool’smusicgroupwillbegivingabigshowtomorrownightandtwo

ontheweekend.

A.more

B.other

C.else

D.another参考答案：A解析：考查形容词more/another表“又、再”的用法辨析。注意词序：基数词+more+名词/another+基数词+名词。故选择A项。二、新的题型18.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Herearetipsforasuccessfulspeechfromaprofessionalspeechwriter:Nospeechshouldlastmorethan20minutes.

36

TheSermonontheMount,acollectionofsayingsandteachingsof

Jesus,forexample,lastedhardlymorethanthreeminutes.Focusononetopic.We’rehumanandtendtohavelotsofthoughts,opinionsandideas.Youhavetomakeproperselection.

37

Includeandexpandonlythosethatexplainandsupportyourviewpoint(观点).

38

It’simportanttorememberthatyourwordsmustbehearableandunderstandablethefirsttimeout.Humourisvital.

39

RonaldReaganalwayswantedtojokeatthestartofaspeechbecauseheneededthequickvictoryoflaughter.Ithelpedhimrelax.Italsohelpedtheaudiencerelax.Don’tforgettosaythanks.Youshouldalways,atthebeginningofthespeech,thankthepersonwhoinvitedyouandintroducedyou.

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Whileyou’redoingit,theaudiencegetsachancetodaydreamandsettledown.They’regoingtodaydreamatsomepointanyway,anditmayaswellbebeforeyougettotheheartofyourremarks.A.Chooseyourwordscarefully.B.Andsayingthanksatthebeginninghasapracticalpurpose.C.Firstyouhavetoworkoutwhatyou’regoingtosay.D.Everyspeechneedsit,andyouneedit,too,probablyatthebeginning.E.Sticktoonesubject－thefutureofthesoccerclub,forexample.F.Thisprocesstakestime,sostartonceyoubeginthinkingaboutthespeech.G.Themoreimportantthemessageis,thelesstimeitrequirestosayit.参考答案：36-40GEADB三、阅读理解19.IneveryBritishtown,largeandsmall,youwillfindshopsthatsellsecond-handgoods.Sometimessuchshopsdealmostlyinfurniture,sometimesinbooks,sometimesinornamentsandhouseholdgoods,sometimeseveninclothes.Thefurnituremayoftenbe“antique”,anditmaywellhavechangedhandsmanytimes.Itmayalsobeveryvaluable,althoughthemostvaluablepiecewillusuallygototheLondonsalerooms,whereonepiecemightwellbesoldforhundredsofthousandsofpounds.Asyoulookaroundtheseshopsandseethepolishedwoodofchestsandtables,youcannothelpthinkingofthoselong-deadhandswhichpolishedthatwood,ofthosenow-closedeyeswhichoncelookedatthesepieceswithlove.Thebooks,too,maybeantiqueandveryprecious;somemayberarefirstprintings.Oftenwhensomeonediesorhastomovehouse,hisbooksmayallbesold,sothatsometimesyoumayfindwholelibrariesinoneshop.OntheborderbetweenEnglandandWales,thereisatownwhichhasbecomeahugebookshopaswell.Eventhecinemaandcastlehavebeentakenover,andnowbookshavereplacedsheepasthetown’smaintrade.Therearealsomuchmorehumbleshops,sometimessimplycalled“junkshops”,whereyoucanbuysmallhouseholdpiecesverycheaply.Sometimestheprofitsfromtheseshopsgotocharity.Eventhesepieces,though,canmakeyoufeelsad;youthinkofthosepeoplewhooncetreasuredthem,butwhohavemovedon,toanothercountryortodeath.AlthoughtheBritishdonotworshiptheirancestors,theydotreasurethepastandthethingsofthepast.Thisistrueofhousesaswell.Thesedaysnooneknocksthemdown;theyarerestoreduntiltheyareoftenbetterthannew.InBritain,peopledonotbuysomethingjustbecauseitisnew.Oldthingsaretreasuredfortheirprovenworth;newthingshavetoprovethemselvesbeforetheyareaccepted.57．Booksfoundinsecond-handbookshopsmay_____.A．becopiesoftheearliestprinting

B．beon