四川省自贡市第二中学高三英语期末试题含解析

四川省自贡市第二中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.

CouldIspeakto______isinchargeofInternationalSalesplease?

A．who

B．what

C．whoever

D．whatever参考答案：25．C考查连接代词。句意是“请找负责国际销售的任何人接电话好吗”。这里的whoever相当于anybodythat，它既是主句的宾语，也是宾语从句的引导词。

【解析】略2.Itwasplayingvideogamesthattooktheboytoomuchtimethathe______havespentlearning．A.could

B.must

C.might

D.oughtto参考答案：D试题分析：考查情态动词句意：就是玩游戏花了这个男孩太多的本应该学习的时间。oughttohavedone“本应该做却没有做”，couldhave

done“本来可能会做”/"本可以做某事实际上却未做"，must

havedone“过去一定做了某事”，mighthavedone“也许已经做了某事”，所以D。3.It'sfreezingcoldtoday.Youmightaswellputonyourovercoat

thehadweather.A.on

B.against

C.with

D.to参考答案：B4.Ihopeyoudon’tmindmeasking,____wheredidyoubuythesebooks?A.so

B.yet

C.but

D.and参考答案：4．C试题分析：句意：我希望你不介意我问，你从什么地方买的这些书?so因此,表示前因后果；yet用于肯定句中,可表示“还”“尚”,有时含有“还为时太早”之意;but可用来表达诸如愤怒、吃惊等强烈的感情，用来加强语气，也可用在表示歉意的句子里，常不译出，还可用于改变话题，意为“无论如何”“反正”“好”。and连接两个并列句时,意为“而,而且”,汉语中常不译出。考点：考查连词的用法。【解析】略5.—Whydoyousuggestwebuyanewmachine?—Becausetheoldonehasbeendamaged

.A.beyondreach

B.BeyondrepairC.beyondcontrol

D.beyonddescription参考答案：B考查介词短语。A.beyondreach够不着；B.Beyondrepair无法修理；C.beyondcontrol无法控制；D.beyonddescription无法形容。句意：--你为什么建议我们买台新机器?--因为旧的已经损坏无法修理。表示无法修理，故选B.6.—I'dliketoinviteyoutomybirthdaypartythisevening．—Thanks．but

I'llhavetimeI'mnotsureatthemoment．A．while

B．whether

C．that

D．when参考答案：B7.Theteachertaughtustofindaplanetinthesolarsysteminhislastlesson,________everythingthroughjokes.A.havingexplained B.explained C.toexplain

D.explaining参考答案：D8.Thereasonwhythemanageradaptedtothenewsituationsquicklyisthathehasa________attitude.

A.movable

B.flexible

C.changeable

D.alternative参考答案：B9.Theresearchissodesignedthatonce_______nothingcanbedonetochangeit.A.begins

B.havingbegun

C.beginning

D.begun参考答案：D10.Nomatterhow________,itisnotnecessarilylifeless.A.dryadesertmaybe

B.adesertmaybedryC.mayadesertbedry

D.drymayadesertbe参考答案：A略11.Weshouldn'tcomplainaboutbeingpoor—-----manyfamiliesaremuch____thanweare．A．worseoff

B．badlyoff

C．welloff

D．betteroff

参考答案：A略12.Thissweaterfitsme,butIcan’taffordtobuy____．Ihavetochoose_____thatischeapenoughforme．A．one;that

B．that;it

C．it;one

D．that;theone参考答案：C13.I'minterestedinaone-bedroom．Doyouhaveany_____? A.convenient

B.possible

C.available

D.personal参考答案：C14.—It’sburninghottoday,isn’tit?

—Yes._______yesterday.

A.Sowasit

B.Soitwas

C.Soitis

D.Soisit参考答案：A15.AllJapaneseactivitiesregarding________DiaoyuIslandsare“illegalandinvalid”,________ChineseForeignMinistryspokeswomansaidMonday.A./;the

B.the;a

C.a;the

D.the;/参考答案：B16.Youcan’tgooutsinceyouhaven’tfinishedyourhomework；

，itisastormynight．

A．anyhow

B．meanwhile

C．therefore

D．besides参考答案：D17.Amotherrecognisesthefeelofherchild’s skinevenifsheisblind.______,shecanidentifyherbaby'scry.A.Deliberately

B.Apparently C.Surprisingly

D.Similarly 参考答案：D二、新的题型18.It’snaturalforallkidstoworryattimes,andbecauseofpersonalitydifferences,somemayworrymorethanothers.

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Theytypicallyworryaboutthingslikegrades,tests,theirchangingbodies,fittinginwithfriends,thegoaltheymissedatthesoccergame,orwhetherthey’llbebullied(欺负),orleftout.Luckily,parentscanhelpkidsmanageworryanddealwitheverydayproblems.Tohelpyourkidsmanagewhat’sworryingthem:Findoutwhat’sontheirminds.Beavailableandtakeaninterestinwhat’shappeningatschool,ontheteam,andwithyourkids’friends.

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Asyoulistentostoriesoftheday’sevents,besuretoaskaboutwhatyourkidsthinkandfeelaboutwhathappened.Sometimesjustsharingthestorywithyoucanhelplightentheirload.

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Beinginterestedinyourchild’sconcernsshowsthey’reimportanttoyou,too,andhelpskidsfeelsupportedandunderstood.Reassuring(令人安心的)commentscanhelp—butusuallyonlyafteryou’veheardyourchildout.Saythatyouunderstandyourchild’sfeelingsandtheproblem.Guidekidstosolutions.

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Whenyourchildtellsyouaboutaproblem,offertohelpcomeupwithasolutiontogether.Ifyoursonisworriedaboutanupcomingmathtest,forexample,offeringtohelphimstudywilllessenhisconcernaboutit.Offerreassuranceandcomfort.Sometimeswhenkidsareworried,whattheyneedmostisaparent’sandcomfort.

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Ithelpskidstoknowthat,whateverhappens,parentswillbetherewithloveandsupport.A.Showyoucareandunderstand.B.Takecasualopportunitiestoaskhowit’sgoing.C.Itmightcomeintheformofahugortimespenttogether.D.Kidssometimesworryaboutthingsthathavealreadyhappened.E.Notallthekidsworryabouttheirteacherswhentheystartanewschool.F.Whatkidsworryaboutisoftenrelatedtotheageandstagethey’rein..G.Youcanhelpreduceworriesbyhelpingkidslearntodealwithchallengingsituations.参考答案：36.F37.B38.A39.G40.C38.A本空是一个小标题，根据小标题的特点，通常用祈使句做小标题，故在A/B中选择，B已经被排除；另外，再根据本段第一句：对你孩子的关注感兴趣表明他们对你也很重要。可知A.Showyoucareandunderstand.符合题意，故选A。39.G根据下句：当你的孩子告诉你一个麻烦事时，提供帮助想出一个解决方案。可知上句的意思是：通过帮助孩子处理挑战性的境况，可以帮助孩子减少担忧。故选G。40.C根据上句：有时当孩子担忧时，他们最需要的是父母的关心和安慰。可知下句的意思是：它可能以一个拥抱的形式或花在一起的时间。故选C。三、阅读理解19.AdrunkenburglarintheOrrellParkareaofLiverpool,endedupleapingoutofawindowaftera10-year-oldgirlaskedhimtoprovehewasasuperhero.ThedrunkenthiefwhopretendedhewasSupermantostopachildraisingthealarmhasbeencaughtafterheleaptfromtheapartmentbuildinginhispantstomakethegirlconvinced.TheifEthanAdamson,25,toldpolicethathehadbrokenintoafifth-floorflatafteradrinkingsession,believingitwasempty.Buthewashorrifiedwhentheowner’s10-year-olddaughterwokeupwhilehewasthere.Fromhishospitalbed,thethieftoldreporters,“Tokeepherquiet,ItoldherIwasreallySupermanandI’dsoonbeflyingoffbacktomysecretheadquarters.”“Shecalledmybluff(向…摊牌)andtoldme,‘Ifyou’reSuperman,showmeyoucanflyorI’llscream’.“IhadnochoicesoIstrippedtomypantstolookmorelikeasuperheroandwenttothewindow.IsawanotherroofbelowandIthoughtIcouldmakeitbutitturnedouttobealotfurtherdownthanthought.Iknowitdoesn’tmakesensebutitdidtomewhenIwasdrunk.”Policelaterfoundhimontheroofinjusthisyellowpants,coveredincutsandbruisesafterabaffledneighborheardhiscriesofpain.Henowfacessevenyearsbehindbarsforburglary.PolicespokesmanFrankArmadosaid,“Hewasinquiteaseriousstateandcouldn’tmoveuntilwegotupthereusingladders.Hewastreatedforhisinjuriesandwegothimsomefreshclothes,beforetakinghimtohospitalwhereheisbeingkeptunderguarduntilheiswellenoughtobearrested.”21.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthepassagemean?A.Icouldlandsafelyontheroof.

B.Icouldmakethegirltrustme.C